KR100840637B1 - 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 착물 - Google Patents
유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 착물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100840637B1 KR100840637B1 KR1020077016045A KR20077016045A KR100840637B1 KR 100840637 B1 KR100840637 B1 KR 100840637B1 KR 1020077016045 A KR1020077016045 A KR 1020077016045A KR 20077016045 A KR20077016045 A KR 20077016045A KR 100840637 B1 KR100840637 B1 KR 100840637B1
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- layer
- light emitting
- ligands
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- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[h]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KAJMDIRNTNSOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-yl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3OC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KAJMDIRNTNSOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- JVZRCNQLWOELDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Phenylpyridine Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 JVZRCNQLWOELDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QLPKTAFPRRIFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 QLPKTAFPRRIFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- XBHOUXSGHYZCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 XBHOUXSGHYZCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- VJHVLELNDFVKMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VJHVLELNDFVKMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NRSBAUDUBWMTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 NRSBAUDUBWMTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FIISKTXZUZBTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1 FIISKTXZUZBTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-7-(diethylamino)chromen-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UHBIKXOBLZWFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 UHBIKXOBLZWFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1H-indole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 106
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 41
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 23
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 17
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910006400 μ-Cl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- MSDMPJCOOXURQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C545T Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C3=CC=4C=C5C6=C(C=4OC3=O)C(C)(C)CCN6CCC5(C)C)=NC2=C1 MSDMPJCOOXURQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940081066 picolinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- HLYTZTFNIRBLNA-LNTINUHCSA-K iridium(3+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ir+3].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O HLYTZTFNIRBLNA-LNTINUHCSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 5
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- AJFIPGWFPIXBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole;trichloroiridium Chemical class Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 AJFIPGWFPIXBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-WFGJKAKNSA-N acetone d6 Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])C(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] CSCPPACGZOOCGX-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 3
- VBVAVBCYMYWNOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 6 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 VBVAVBCYMYWNOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZPQKWGRIAJXEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 ZPQKWGRIAJXEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 quinolizine-9-yl Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJNZQKYSNAQLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 KJNZQKYSNAQLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-VOTSOKGWSA-N 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-julolidyl-9-enyl-4h-pyran Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1\C=C\C1=CC(CCCN2CCC3)=C2C3=C1 ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetylacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
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- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical class CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005258 radioactive decay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylanilide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
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- IWZZBBJTIUYDPZ-DVACKJPTSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.[C-]1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.[C-]1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 IWZZBBJTIUYDPZ-DVACKJPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WITMXBRCQWOZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WITMXBRCQWOZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZIGUYMEWZMGCE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-carboxyquinolin-8-olate;iridium(3+);2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound [Ir+3].C1=C(C([O-])=O)N=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=C(C([O-])=O)N=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=C(C([O-])=O)N=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 WZIGUYMEWZMGCE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ACVBVXMHXWWRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n-methyl-n-phenylbenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O ACVBVXMHXWWRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKBWAOCLUJHANJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole;trichloroiridium Chemical class Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1 CKBWAOCLUJHANJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 108091006149 Electron carriers Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021638 Iridium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XZRLZOCMYBKPHR-ZAJAATJQSA-N chrysodin Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(OC(C)=O)C(=O)C2=COC(/C=C/C=C/C=C/C)=CC2=C1 XZRLZOCMYBKPHR-ZAJAATJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N dichloromethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])(Cl)Cl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- IDNBDVICSJYLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+);2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole;pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ir+3].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 IDNBDVICSJYLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IUXPIBIOQISCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+);2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole;pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ir+3].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1 IUXPIBIOQISCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZWHZNGGQRMTYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1 ZWHZNGGQRMTYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOLNUNVVUJULQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J iridium;tetrachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ir] YOLNUNVVUJULQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N malononitrile Chemical compound N#CCC#N CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001296 phosphorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZUQDDQFXSNXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxalin-5-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=N1 ZUQDDQFXSNXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroiridium Chemical compound Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000006617 triphenylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005428 wave function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 하기 화학식의 화합물을 포함하는 조성물:L2MX상기 식 중에서,L 및 X는 동일하지 않은 모노음이온성 두자리 리간드이고,M은 Ir이고,L 리간드는 sp2 혼성화 탄소 및 질소를 통해 M에 배위되어 있고,X 리간드는 O-O 리간드 또는 N-O 리간드이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 L 리간드는 2-(1-나프틸)벤족사졸, 2-페닐벤족사졸, 2-페닐벤조티아졸, 7,8-벤조퀴놀린, 쿠마린, 페닐피리딘, 벤조티에닐피리딘, 3-메톡시-2-페닐피리딘, 티에닐피리딘 및 톨릴피리딘으로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 X 리간드는 아세틸아세토네이트, 헥사플루오로아세틸아세토네이트, 살리실리덴, 피콜리네이트 및 8-히드록시퀴놀리네이트로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 L 리간드는 페닐이민, 비닐피리딘, 아릴퀴놀린, 피리딜나프탈렌, 피리딜피롤, 피리딜이미다졸 및 페닐인돌로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 치환 또는 비치환 리간드인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 L 리간드는 치환 또는 비치환 아릴퀴놀린을 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제5항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 X 리간드는 아세틸아세토네이트를 포함하는 것인 조성물.
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US45234699A | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | |
US09/452,346 | 1999-12-01 |
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KR1020027006966A Division KR100794975B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 착물 |
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KR1020087004971A Division KR100890980B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 인광성 유기금속화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 장치 |
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KR20070087061A KR20070087061A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
KR100840637B1 true KR100840637B1 (ko) | 2008-06-24 |
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KR1020087026130A Expired - Lifetime KR100946314B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 인광성 유기금속화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 장치 |
KR1020087004971A Expired - Lifetime KR100890980B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 인광성 유기금속화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 장치 |
KR1020097017135A Expired - Lifetime KR100937470B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 화합물 |
KR1020077016045A Expired - Lifetime KR100840637B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 착물 |
KR1020027006966A Expired - Lifetime KR100794975B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 착물 |
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KR1020087026130A Expired - Lifetime KR100946314B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 인광성 유기금속화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 장치 |
KR1020087004971A Expired - Lifetime KR100890980B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 인광성 유기금속화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 장치 |
KR1020097017135A Expired - Lifetime KR100937470B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-29 | 유기 led용 인광성 도펀트로서 l2mx 형태의 화합물 |
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EP (6) | EP2270895A3 (ko) |
JP (9) | JP4357781B2 (ko) |
KR (5) | KR100946314B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN1224297C (ko) |
AT (2) | ATE511222T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU1807201A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60045110D1 (ko) |
TW (2) | TW581762B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2001041512A1 (ko) |
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