KR930003257A - 반도체 장치 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
반도체 장치 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR930003257A KR930003257A KR1019920012082A KR920012082A KR930003257A KR 930003257 A KR930003257 A KR 930003257A KR 1019920012082 A KR1019920012082 A KR 1019920012082A KR 920012082 A KR920012082 A KR 920012082A KR 930003257 A KR930003257 A KR 930003257A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910018182 Al—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910018575 Al—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (45)
- 반도체 기판, 상기 반도체 기판에 형성되고 그 하지막의 표면 일부를 노출시키는 개구부를 갖는 절연막, 상기 절연막에 형성되어 있으며 상기 개구부를 완전히 매립하고, 후속 열처리 단계에서 Si잔사를 생성하지 않는 물질로 이루어진 제1도전층으로 구성된 배선층을 포함하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 반도체 표면까지 연장되어 상기 반도체 기판의 표면 일부를 노출시킴을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 Si성분을 포함하는 제1금속층 및 Si성분을 함유하지 않는 제2금속층으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층에서 상기 개구부의 내면, 상기 절연막 표면 및 상기 하지막의 노출된 표면 부근의 제1도전층의 저부는 Si 성분을 함유하고, 상기 도전층의 상부는 실질적으로 Si성분을 함유하지 않음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 0.5중량% 이하의 Si성분을 함유하는 금속으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 상기 개구부의 내면, 절연막 및 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 형성된 내화금속 실리사이드 층 및 상기 내화금속 실리사이드 층 상에 형 성되고, Si성분을 함유하지 않는 금속 및 0.5%중량 이하의 Si성분을 함유하는 금속으로 구성된 제1금속층으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제1금속층은 순수 Al, Al-Cu합금, Al-Ti합금 및 0.5중량%이하의 Si성분을 함유하는 알루미늄 합금으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 금속으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은, 상기 개구부의 내면, 절연막, 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 형성된 내화금속층 및 상기 내화금속층상에 형성된 Si성분을 함유하는 제1금속층으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 절연층의 표면, 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 하지막의 노출된 표면상에, 상기 제1도전층의 아래에 형성된 확산 장벽층을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 확산장벽층은 천이금속으로 구성된 제1확산장벽층 및 천이금속화합물로 구성된 제2확산 장벽층으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1도전층상에 평탄한 표면을 갖는 제2도전층을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층은 Si성분을 포함하지 않는 금속으로 구성되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제8항에 있어서, 평탄한 표면을 갖고, Si성분을 함유하는 금속으로 구성된 제2도전층을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층 상에 형성된 반사방지막을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 반사방지막은 천이금속화합물로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 상부에 단차부가 형성된 접촉구임을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 테이퍼 형상의 접촉구임을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 어스펙트비는 약 1.0이상임을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
- 반도체 기판상에 절연층을 형성하는 단계; 상기 절연층에 상기 절연층의 하지막의 표면 일부를 노출시키는 개구부를 형성하는 단계 상기 절연층상에 후속하는 열처리 단계에서 Si잔사를 생성시키지 않는 제1도전층을 형성하는 단계; 및 상기 제1도전층을 적당한 시간동안 열처리하여 상기 제1도전층의 물질로 상기 개구부를 매립하는 단계로 구성된 배선층을 갖는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 상기 반도체 기판의 표면까지 연장되어 있어, 상기 기판의 표면 일부를 노출하고, 상기 제1도전층을 형성하는 단계는 상기 절연막 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 반도체 기판의 노출된 표면상에 형성하는 단계로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은, 연속적으로 Si성분을 함유하는 제1금속을 증착하여 제1도전층을 형성하고, Si성분을 함유하지 않는 제2금속을 증착하여 제2금속층을 형성하여 수득된 것임을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층의 열처리 단계는 제1금속 용융점의 0.8Tm∼Tm의 온도에서 1분 이상 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 제1금속은 Si성분을 함유하는 알루이늄 합금이고, 상기 제2금속은 순수 알루미늄 및 Si성분이 없는 알루미늄 합금으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나임을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 제1및 제2금속은 진공중 저온에서 증착됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은, 연속적으로 상기 절연층, 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 실리콘층을 형성하고, 상기 실리콘 층상에 Si성분을 함유하지 않은 금속을 중착시켜 금속층을 형성하여 수득함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 금속층은 진공중 저온에서 Si성분을 함유하지 않는 금속을 증착시켜 형성함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층의 열처리 단계는, 상기 금속의 용융점을 0.8Tm내지 Tm의 온도에서 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 Si성분의 함량이 0.5중량% 이하인 금속을 증착시켜 형성함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제28항에 있어서, 상기 금속은 진공중 저온에서 증착됨을 특징으로 귀는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제28항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층의 열처리 단계는 상기 금속의 용융점의 0.8Tm∼Tm의 온도에서 1분이상 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 연속적으로 상기 절연층, 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 내화금속 실리사이드층을 형성하고, 상기 내화금속 실리사이드층 상에 제1금속층을 형성하여 수득함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제31항에 있어서, 상기 제1금속층은 순수 Al, Al-Cu합금, Al-Ti합금, Si성분의 0.5%이하인 알루미늄 합금으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층은 연속적으로 상기 절연층, 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 내화금속층을 형성하고, 상기 내화금속층상에 Si성분을 함유하는 제1금속층을 형성하므로써 수득함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 열처리 단계후, 상기 제1도전층 상에 금속을 증착하여 제2도전층을 형성하는 단계를 더포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층은 Si성분을 함유하지 않는 금속을 증착하여 성형함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제35항에 있어서, 상기 금속은 350℃이하의 온도에서 증착됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 상기 열처리 단계후에 Si성분을 함유하는 금속을 증착하여 제2도전층을 형성함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층을 열처리하여 상기 제2도전층의 표면을 평탄화하는 공정을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제38항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층의 열처리 단계는 상기 금속용융점의 0.8Tm∼Tm의 온도에서 1분 이상 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층을 형성하기 전에, 상기 절연층, 상기 개구부의 내면, 및 상기 하지층의 노출된 표면상에 확산장벽층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제40항에 있어서, 상기 확산장벽층 형성단계는, 상기 절연막, 상기 개구부의 내면 및 상기 하지막의 노출된 표면상에 제1장벽층을 형성하는 단계, 상기 제1장벽층 상에 제2장벽층을 형성하는 단계, 및 상기 확산 장벽층을 질소 또는 암모니아 분위기에서 약30∼60분간 450∼500℃의 온도에서 열처리하는 단계로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층 형성 및 열처리 단계는 진공중에서, 진공을 깨지 않고 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층 형성 및 열처리 단계는 불활성 분위기에서 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1도전층 형성 및 열처리 단계는 환원성 가스 분위기에서 수행함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 제2도전층상에 반사방지막을 형성하는 단계를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치의 제조방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
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CN112301317B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-05-18 | 连云港恒顺工业科技有限公司 | 爪式真空泵转子表面处理工艺 |
CN114973952A (zh) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 支撑组件及其制备方法、显示屏组件、电子设备 |
JP2025040607A (ja) * | 2023-09-12 | 2025-03-25 | Tdk株式会社 | 電子部品 |
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-
1992
- 1992-07-01 TW TW089202828U patent/TW520072U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-06 DE DE4222142A patent/DE4222142B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-07 FR FR9208365A patent/FR2679069B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-07 KR KR1019920012082A patent/KR960006340B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-07 CN CN92105500A patent/CN1031436C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-07 IT ITMI921651A patent/IT1255411B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1992-07-08 US US07/910,894 patent/US5355020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-08 JP JP4181359A patent/JP3006735B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-08 GB GB9214440A patent/GB2257564B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-09-03 US US08/697,880 patent/US5843842A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3006735B2 (ja) | 2000-02-07 |
DE4222142A1 (de) | 1993-01-21 |
FR2679069B1 (fr) | 1994-02-11 |
TW520072U (en) | 2003-02-01 |
ITMI921651A0 (it) | 1992-07-07 |
GB2257564A (en) | 1993-01-13 |
US5355020A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
US5843842A (en) | 1998-12-01 |
JPH05190549A (ja) | 1993-07-30 |
ITMI921651A1 (it) | 1994-01-07 |
IT1255411B (it) | 1995-10-31 |
FR2679069A1 (fr) | 1993-01-15 |
GB2257564B (en) | 1995-06-28 |
CN1031436C (zh) | 1996-03-27 |
CN1068444A (zh) | 1993-01-27 |
DE4222142B4 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
KR960006340B1 (ko) | 1996-05-13 |
GB9214440D0 (en) | 1992-08-19 |
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