KR102433297B1 - 무단 변속기 - Google Patents
무단 변속기 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102433297B1 KR102433297B1 KR1020157032396A KR20157032396A KR102433297B1 KR 102433297 B1 KR102433297 B1 KR 102433297B1 KR 1020157032396 A KR1020157032396 A KR 1020157032396A KR 20157032396 A KR20157032396 A KR 20157032396A KR 102433297 B1 KR102433297 B1 KR 102433297B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/55—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at crank shafts parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/48—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members with members having orbital motion
- F16H15/50—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios
- F16H15/52—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of another member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
- B62M11/04—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio
- B62M11/14—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M23/00—Transmissions characterised by use of other elements; Other transmissions
- B62M23/02—Transmissions characterised by use of other elements; Other transmissions characterised by the use of two or more dissimilar sources of power, e.g. transmissions for hybrid motorcycles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/45—Control or actuating devices therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/60—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/48—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members with members having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
- F16H21/10—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
- F16H21/16—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H21/18—Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L3/00—Measuring torque, work, mechanical power, or mechanical efficiency, in general
- G01L3/02—Rotary-transmission dynamometers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K29/00—Motors or generators having non-mechanical commutating devices, e.g. discharge tubes or semiconductor devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 전기 구동 모터 조립체에 결합된 도 1의 CVT의 부분 단면 사시도이다.
도 3은 도 1의 CVT를 구비하는 전기 구동트레인의 사시도이다.
도 4는 통합된 전기 모터와 CVT의 일 실시예의 단면도이다.
도 5a는 도 1의 CVT의 단면 사시도이다.
도 5b는 도 1 및/또는 도 4의 CVT와 함께 사용될 수 있는 캐리어 플레이트와 시프터 조립체의 사시도이다.
도 6은 크랭크에 결합된 전기 모터 및 CVT를 구비하는 자전거를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 7은 자전거의 크랭크와 동축인 전기 모터, 및 크랭크에 결합되어 이 크랭크로부터 오프셋된 CVT를 구비하는 자전거를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 8은 CVT, 및 CVT와 동축으로 이 CVT에 결합된 전기 모터를 구비하며, 상기 모터 및 CVT가 자전거의 크랭크와 동축으로 이 크랭크에 결합된 자전거를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 9는 자전거의 크랭크에 결합되어 이 크랭크로부터 오프셋된 전기 모터, 및 크랭크와 동축으로 이 크랭크에 결합된 무단 변속기를 구비하는 자전거를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 10은 CVT와 동축으로 이 CVT에 결합된 전기 모터, 및 자전거의 후방 휠과 동축으로 이 후방 휠에 결합된 CVT를 구비하는 자전거를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 11은 한 쌍의 캐리어 부재 및 시프팅 메커니즘의 분해 사시도이다.
도 12는 유성 기어 세트를 포함하는 변속기의 단면 사시도이다.
도 13은 캐리어 부재의 각각과 접촉하는 2개의 스테이터 플레이트 및 회전 가능한 기어 구조체를 포함하는 변속기의 일부를 개략적으로 도시하는 도면이다.
도 14는 다직경 기어 구조체의 사시도이다.
도 15는 도 14의 다직경 기어 구조체의 반대측 사시도이다.
Claims (55)
- 자전거로서,
ㆍ 복수의 자전거 프레임 부재와;
ㆍ 크랭크들에 결합되고, 크랭크축을 규정하는 크랭크샤프트와;
ㆍ 상기 크랭크샤프트와 동축으로 결합되고, 길이방향 축을 규정하는 무단 변속기(CVT)를 포함하며,
상기 CVT는,
- 상기 CVT의 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치되는 복수의 트랙션 유성체들로서, 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체는 틸팅 가능한 축선을 규정하는 틸팅 가능한 축을 중심으로 회전되도록 구성되고, 각각의 상기 틸팅 가능한 축은 제1 단부와 제2 단부를 구비하는 복수의 트랙션 유성체들과;
- 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯을 포함하는 제1 캐리어 부재로서, 상기 제1 캐리어 부재의 각각의 상기 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯은 상기 복수의 트랙션 유성체들의 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체의 각각의 상기 틸팅 가능한 축의 상기 제1 단부를 수용하도록 구성된 제1 캐리어 부재와;
- 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 반경방향 슬롯을 포함하는 제2 캐리어 부재로서, 상기 제2 캐리어 부재의 각각의 상기 반경방향 슬롯은 상기 복수의 트랙션 유성체들의 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체의 각각의 상기 틸팅 가능한 축의 상기 제2 단부를 수용하도록 구성된 제2 캐리어 부재와;
- 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체의 반경방향 외측에 위치된 제1 및 제2 트랙션 링들과;
- 각각의 상기 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 상기 제1 및 제2 트랙션 링들의 반경방향 내측에 위치된 제1 및 제2 태양 부재와;
- 상기 CVT에 결합된 전기 모터를 포함하며,
상기 제1 캐리어 부재는 상기 길이방향 축을 중심으로, 상기 제2 캐리어 부재에 대해 회전하여, 각각의 상기 틸팅 가능한 축을 스큐(skew)시켜, 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각각의 상기 틸팅 가능한 축을 스큐(skew)시키도록 구성된 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 구동축을 구비하며, 상기 전기 모터의 구동축과 CVT의 길이방향 축은 동축인, 자전거. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 전기 모터의 구동축, CVT의 길이방향 축 및 크랭크샤프트의 크랭크축은 동축인, 자전거. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 구동축을 구비하며, 상기 구동축은 CVT의 길이방향 축으로부터 오프셋된, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 구동축을 구비하며,
상기 전기 모터의 구동축과 CVT의 길이방향 축은 각각 크랭크축으로부터 반경 방향으로 오프셋된, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 구동축을 구비하며,
상기 전기 모터의 구동축과 크랭크샤프트의 크랭크축은 동축인, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
CVT의 길이방향 축은 전기 모터의 구동축으로부터 오프셋된, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
CVT의 하우징은 자전거 프레임 부재들에 대하여 비회전식인, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 전기 모터에 작동식으로 결합된 유성 기어 세트를 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
크랭크샤프트는 제1 태양 부재에 작동식으로 결합되는, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 전기 모터는 상기 제1 및 제2 트랙션 링들 중에서 적어도 하나에 작동식으로 결합되는, 자전거. - 제12항에 있어서,
상기 제1 및 제2 트랙션 링들 중에서 적어도 하나는 상기 전기 모터로부터의 회전 동력 입력을 수용하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 제13항에 있어서,
제1 태양 부재는 크랭크들로부터의 회전 입력 동력을 수용하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 제14항에 있어서,
크랭크들에 작동식으로 결합된 토크 센서를 더 포함하며,
상기 토크 센서는 크랭크샤프트로부터의 입력 토크를 감지하도록 구성된, 자전거. - 제15항에 있어서,
제1 태양 부재에 결합된 제1 축력 발생기구를 더 포함하며,
상기 제1 축력 발생기구는 토크 센서에 결합된, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 전기 모터와 전기 통신하는 전자식 제어기를 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 제17항에 있어서,
상기 전자식 제어기와 전기 통신하는 복수의 센서를 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 제17항에 있어서,
상기 전자식 제어기와 전기 통신하는 데이터 입력 인터페이스를 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 제19항에 있어서,
데이터 입력 인터페이스는 사용자에 의해 원하는 작동 모드를 입력하기 위한 수단을 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 제20항에 있어서,
원하는 작동 모드는 상기 크랭크들의 원하는 케이던스를 포함하는, 자전거. - 제21항에 있어서,
원하는 작동 모드는 상기 크랭크들에서의 원하는 토크 입력을 포함하는, 자전거. - 제18항에 있어서,
복수의 센서는 자전거 휠 속도 센서 및 크랭크 속도 센서 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는, 자전거. - 제18항에 있어서,
복수의 센서는 크랭크 토크 센서를 포함하는, 자전거. - 제17항에 있어서,
CVT에 작동식으로 결합된 시프터를 더 포함하며,
상기 시프터는 CVT의 비율을 변경하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 제25항에 있어서,
시프터는 트랙션 유성체들의 축을 틸팅시키기 위해 CVT에 스큐 조건을 부여하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 제25항에 있어서,
상기 시프터는 상기 전자식 제어기와 전기 통신하는, 자전거. - 제27항에 있어서,
상기 시프터는 작동 상태를 표시하는 입력을 수신하고, 상기 입력에 적어도 부분적으로 기초하여 CVT의 비율을 변경하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 제28항에 있어서,
상기 전자식 제어기는 상기 시프터에서의 상기 입력을 표시하는 신호에 적어도 부분적으로 기초하여 작동 상태를 변경하도록 구성되는, 자전거. - 주 구동축에 대해 배치된 복수의 트랙션 유성체를 구비하는 무단 변속기(CVT)에 있어서,
ㆍ 전기 모터;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 각각의 트랙션 유성체의 반경방향 외측에 위치된 트랙션 링;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 트랙션 링의 반경방향 내측에 위치되는 제1 및 제2 태양 부재;
- 상기 제1 태양 부재는 회전 동력을 수용하도록 구성되며;
- 상기 트랙션 링은 전기 모터로부터의 회전 동력을 수용하도록 구성되며;
ㆍ 제1 및 제2 캐리어 플레이트를 구비하는 캐리어 조립체를 포함하며,
상기 제1 캐리어 플레이트는,
- 주 구동축과 동축으로 배치된 중심을 갖는 실질적으로 디스크형 몸체;
- 상기 중심에 대해 각도적으로 배치되고, 각각이 상기 디스크형 몸체의 중심선으로부터 선형 오프셋을 갖는, 복수의 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯을 포함하며,
상기 디스크형 몸체의 반경방향 중심선은 주 구동축에 수직이며, 이에 의해 주 구동축에 해당하는 z-축, 반경방향 중심선에 해당하는 y-축 및 y-축과 z-축에 수직인 x-축을 갖는 좌표계를 형성하며;
반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯들은 x-축과 y-축에 의해 형성된 평면에 놓이며; 그리고,
각각의 트랙션 유성체는 y-축과 z-축에 의해 형성된 평면에서 틸팅되도록 구성되는, 무단 변속기. - 자전거의 하부 브래킷에 결합된 하우징을 구비하는 무단 변속기에 있어서,
ㆍ 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 구형 트랙션 유성체;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 각각의 트랙션 유성체의 반경방향 외측에 위치된 트랙션 링;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 트랙션 링의 반경방향 내측에 위치된 제1 및 제2 태양 부재;
제1 태양 부재와 트랙션 링은 회전 동력을 수용하도록 구성되며;
ㆍ 캐리어 조립체;
상기 캐리어 조립체는,
- 제1 중심을 갖는 디스크형 제1 몸체;
- 제1 중심에 대하여 동축으로 배치되어 주 축을 형성하는 제2 중심을 갖는 디스크형 제2 몸체;
- 제1 디스크형 몸체에 형성되어 이 제1 디스크형 몸체의 중심에 대해 각도적으로 배치되며, 각각이 제1 디스크형 몸체의 중심선으로부터 선형 오프셋을 갖는, 복수의 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯을 포함하며,
상기 제1 디스크형 몸체의 중심선은 주 축에 수직이며, 이에 의해 주 축에 해당하는 z-축, 반경방향 중심선에 해당하는 y-축 및 y-축과 z-축에 수직인 x-축을 갖는 좌표계를 형성하며;
반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯들은 x-축과 y-축에 의해 형성된 평면에 놓이며;
ㆍ 트랙션 링에 결합되고, 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 동축이며, 하우징의 내부에 위치된 전기 모터를 포함하는, 무단 변속기. - 자전거용 전기 구동트레인에 있어서,
ㆍ 길이방향 축을 갖는 무단 변속기(CVT);
상기 CVT는,
- 각각이 틸팅 가능한 축을 중심으로 회전되도록 구성된 복수의 트랙션 유성체;
- 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 각각의 트랙션 유성체의 반경방향 외측에 위치된 트랙션 링;
- 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 트랙션 링의 반경방향 내측에 위치되는 제1 및 제2 태양 부재;
- 제1 및 제2 태양 부재에 각각 결합된 제1 및 제2 축력 발생기구;
- 제1 캐리어 부재로서, 이 제1 캐리어 부재에 형성되며, 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯을 포함하는, 제1 캐리어 부재;
- 제2 캐리어 부재로서, 이 제2 캐리어 부재에 형성되고, 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 반경방향 슬롯을 포함하며, 제2 캐리어 부재는 제1 캐리어 부재에 결합되며, 제1 및 제2 캐리어 부재는 각각의 트랙션 유성체에 작동식으로 결합되며, 제1 캐리어 부재는 상기 길이방향 축에 대해 제2 캐리어 부재에 관해 회전되도록 구성되는, 제2 캐리어 부재를 포함하며,
ㆍ CVT에 작동식으로 결합되며, 트랙션 유성체들의 축을 틸팅시키도록 CVT에 스큐 조건을 부여하도록 구성된, 시프터; 및
ㆍ 트랙션 링에 작동식으로 결합된 전기 모터를 포함하는, 구동트레인. - 제1 태양 부재에 작동식으로 결합된 제1 축력 발생기구 및 상기 제1 축력 발생기구에 작동식으로 결합된 토크 센서를 더 포함하는, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 전기 모터는 발전기인, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 전기 모터는 3 스테이터 위상을 갖는 8-극 브러시리스 DC 모터인, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 전기 모터는 브러시리스 DC 모터인, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 전기 모터는 AC 모터인, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 전기 모터는 DC 모터인, 제31항의 CVT 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 제1 태양 부재에 작동식으로 결합된 제1 축력 발생기구 및 상기 제1 축력 발생기구에 작동식으로 결합된 토크 센서를 더 포함하는, 제30항 또는 제31항의 CVT, 또는 제32항의 구동트레인.
- 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 발전기인, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 3 스테이터 위상을 갖는 8-극 브러시리스 DC 모터인, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 브러시리스 DC 모터인, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 AC 모터인, 자전거. - 제1항에 있어서,
전기 모터는 DC 모터인, 자전거. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
구동축은 크랭크축에 평행인, 자전거. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
구동축은 크랭크축에 비평행인, 자전거. - 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제5항, 제6항, 제7항 또는 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 전기 모터에 작동식으로 결합된 트랙션 유성체를 더 포함하는, 자전거. - 무단 변속기에 있어서,
ㆍ 길이방향 축에 대해 각도적으로 배치된 복수의 구형 트랙션 유성체;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 각각의 트랙션 유성체의 반경방향 외측에 위치된 트랙션 링;
ㆍ 각각의 트랙션 유성체와 접촉하며, 트랙션 링의 반경방향 내측에 위치된 태양 부재;
상기 태양 부재와 트랙션 링은 회전 동력을 수용하도록 구성되며;
ㆍ 캐리어 조립체;
상기 캐리어 조립체는,
- 제1 중심을 갖는 제1 캐리어 부재;
- 제1 중심에 대하여 동축으로 배치되어 주 축을 형성하는 제2 중심을 갖는 제2 캐리어 부재; 및
- 제1 캐리어 부재에 형성되어 이 제1 캐리어 부재의 중심에 대해 각도적으로 배치되며, 각각이 제1 캐리어 부재의 중심선으로부터 선형 오프셋을 갖는, 복수의 반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯을 포함하며,
ㆍ 제어 이동 동안 2개의 캐리어 부재의 네트 위치(net position)를 회전시키도록 구성된 제어 메커니즘을 포함하며;
제1 캐리어 부재의 중심선은 주 축에 수직이며, 이에 의해 주 축에 해당하는 제1 축, 중심선에 해당하는 제2 축 및 제1 축과 제2 축에 수직인 제3 축을 갖는 좌표계를 형성하며;
반경방향으로 오프셋된 슬롯들은 제2 축과 제3 축에 의해 형성된 평면에 놓이는, 무단 변속기. - 제48항에 있어서,
제어 메커니즘은 제1 캐리어 부재와 제2 캐리어 부재의 각각을 다른 비율로 주 축을 중심으로 회전시키도록 구성되는, 무단 변속기. - 제49항에 있어서,
제어 메커니즘은 제1 캐리어 부재와 맞물리는 제1 기어 및 제2 캐리어 부재와 맞물리는 제2 기어를 구비하는 회전 가능한 기어 구조체를 포함하는, 무단 변속기. - 제48항에 있어서,
제어 메커니즘은 제1 캐리어 부재와 제2 캐리어 부재의 각각을 가변 속도로 주 축을 중심으로 회전시키도록 구성되는, 무단 변속기. - 제51항에 있어서,
제어 메커니즘은 제1 캐리어 부재와 접촉하는 제1 캠 면 및 제2 캐리어 부재와 맞물리는 제2 캠 면을 구비하는 이중 캠 구조체를 포함하는, 무단 변속기. - 제52항에 있어서,
제1 캠 면은 제1 크기 및 제1 편심축을 구비하며,
제2 캠 면은 제2 크기 및 제2 편심축을 구비하며,
상기 가변 속도는 제1 크기, 제2 크기, 제1 편심축 및 제2 편심축에 기초하여 결정되는, 무단 변속기. - 제53항에 있어서,
제1 편심축은 제2 편심축으로부터 각도적으로 오프셋되는, 무단 변속기. - 제53항에 있어서,
제1 편심축과 제2 편심축의 하나 이상은 상기 길이방향 축과 연관된 제로 평면으로부터 각도적으로 오프셋되는, 무단 변속기.
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2014
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- 2014-04-16 KR KR1020157032396A patent/KR102433297B1/ko active Active
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- 2014-04-16 CN CN201811084733.2A patent/CN109018173B/zh active Active
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2015
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KR20150144770A (ko) | 2015-12-28 |
CN105324299A (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
EP2986494A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
TW201819244A (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
US20160040763A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
CN105324299B (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
TWI667170B (zh) | 2019-08-01 |
JP2016516633A (ja) | 2016-06-09 |
US20170276217A1 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
JP6660876B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 |
TW201446584A (zh) | 2014-12-16 |
US10323732B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
CA2909565A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
US9677650B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN109018173A (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
CN109018173B (zh) | 2021-05-28 |
WO2014172422A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
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