KR101300492B1 - 커버리지 로봇 이동성 - Google Patents
커버리지 로봇 이동성 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101300492B1 KR101300492B1 KR1020107006018A KR20107006018A KR101300492B1 KR 101300492 B1 KR101300492 B1 KR 101300492B1 KR 1020107006018 A KR1020107006018 A KR 1020107006018A KR 20107006018 A KR20107006018 A KR 20107006018A KR 101300492 B1 KR101300492 B1 KR 101300492B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- robot
- response
- drive system
- obstacle
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/01—Mobile robot
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/50—Miscellaneous
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- Transportation (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 예시적인 자동 커버리지 로봇의 저부 사시도를 도시한다.
도 3은 예시적인 자동 커버리지 로봇의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 4는 자동 커버리지 로봇에 결합될 수 있는 예시적인 메인 청소 헤드의 전면 사시도를 도시한다.
도 5는 자동 커버리지 로봇에 사용될 수 있는 예시적인 메인 청소 헤드의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 6a는 회전 가능한 브러시를 사용하는 예시적인 에지 청소 헤드의 상부 사시도를 도시한다.
도 6b는 예시적인 청소 헤드의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 6c는 예시적인 에지 청소 헤드의 틸트(tilt)의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 7은 회전 가능한 고무걸레를 갖춘 에지 청소 헤드의 예를 도시한다.
도 8a는 자동 커버리지 로봇에 사용될 수 있는 범퍼를 도시한다.
도 8b는 동역학적 충돌 센서와 근접 센서를 도시한다.
도 9a는 예시적인 로봇의 블럭도를 도시하고, 도 9b와 도 9c는 동작 제어 및 브러시 작동을 설명하는 순서도를 도시한다.
도 10은 인접한 바닥을 검출하는 데 사용될 수 있는 바닥 근접 센서와 부착 브레이스를 도시한다.
도 11 및 도 12는 바닥 근접 센서의 측면도 및 분해도를 도시한다.
도 13은 도 11 및 도 12에서 도시된 바닥 근접 센서에 사용된 커버의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 14는 캐스터 휠 조립체의 예를 도시하는 분해도이다.
도 15는 휠-강하 센서의 예를 도시하는 분해도이다.
도 16은 캐스터 휠 조립체의 예를 도시하는 단면도이다.
도 17a 내지 도 17h는 다양한 형상의 청소 헤드를 갖는 커버리지 로봇의 뒤얽힘을 풀기 위한 방법의 예를 도시한다.
도 17a는 교반 롤러를 갖춘 커버리지 로봇과 사용될 수 있는 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시한다.
도 17b는 교반 롤러와 브러시 롤러를 갖춘 커버리지 로봇과 사용될 수 있는 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시한다.
도 17c는 이중 교반 롤러를 갖춘 커버리지 로봇의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시하는 측면도 및 저면도이다.
도 17d는 도 17c에 도시된 로봇의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 다른 방법을 도시한다.
도 17e는 두 개의 교반 롤러와 한 개의 브러시 롤러를 갖춘 커버리지 로봇의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시한다.
도 17f는 커버리지 로봇의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 다른 하나의 방법을 도시한다.
도 17g는 두 개의 롤러와 두 개의 에어 덕트를 갖춘 커버리지 로봇(300)의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시하는 측면도 및 저면도이다.
도 17h는 두 개의 교반 롤러, 한 개의 브러시 롤러 및 두 개의 공기 덕트를 갖춘 로봇(300)의 뒤얽힘을 푸는 방법을 도시하는 측면도 및 저면도이다.
여러 도면들에서 동일한 부재 번호는 동일한 요소를 나타낸다.
104: 구동 시스템 108: 제어부
109: 배터리 110: 바닥 커버
132: 충돌 센서 134: 근접 센서
Claims (25)
- 자동 커버리지 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)이며,
로봇을 진로 설정 및 속도 설정에 따라 조종하도록 구성되는 구동 시스템(104)과,
로봇과 전방 방향에 있는 장애물의 충돌에 반응하는 충돌 센서(132)와,
로봇 전방의 장애물에 반응하는 근접 센서(134)를 포함하며,
구동 시스템(104)은 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)을 진로 설정에 따라 전진시키는 것을 계속하면서 장애물의 검출을 나타내는 근접 센서(134)로부터의 신호에 응답하여 상기 속도 설정을 저감하도록 구성되고,
구동 시스템(104)은 진로 설정 및 감속 설정에 따라 전진을 계속하면서 장애물의 존재를 나타내는 후속 신호를 수신하지 않은 경우에 속도 설정을 증가시키도록 구성되고,
구동 시스템(104)은 장애물과의 접촉을 나타내는 충돌 센서(132)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 진로 설정을 변경하도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
구동 시스템(104)은 충돌 센서(132) 및 근접 센서(134)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 진로 설정을 변경하여 장애물의 주변을 따라가도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
구동 시스템(104)은 충돌 센서(132) 및 근접 센서(134)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 진로 설정을 변경하여 로봇을 장애물로부터 멀어지게 하도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
근접 센서(134)는 적어도 하나의 적외선 방사기 및 수신기 쌍을 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
근접 센서(134)는 소나 장치를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
충돌 센서(132)는 스위치를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
충돌 센서(132)는 용량성 센서를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제1항에 있어서,
구동 시스템(104)은 로봇을 설정된 토오크에서 조종하도록 구성되고, 구동 시스템(104)은 장애물과의 접촉을 나타내는 충돌 센서(132)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 토오크 설정을 변경하도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 제8항에 있어서,
구동 시스템(104)은 장애물과의 접촉을 나타내는 충돌 센서(132)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 토오크 설정을 증가시키도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 바닥 위의 물체에 대하여 자동 커버리지 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)을 운행하는 방법이며,
로봇이 청소 모드에서 청소 속도로 바닥을 자동적으로 가로지르는 단계와,
로봇 전방에서 물체의 근접을 검출하면, 물체를 향해 계속 이동하면서 청소 속도를 감소된 속도로 감소시키는 단계와,
감소된 속도로 전진하면서 물체의 존재가 검출되지 않으면 속도 설정을 증가시키는 단계와,
물체와의 접촉이 검출되면 물체에 대해 방향을 바꾸어서 물체의 바로 옆을 청소하는 단계를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제10항에 있어서,
로봇은 상기 물체의 바로 옆을 청소하면서 상기 물체의 주변을 따라가는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제10항에 있어서,
로봇은 상기 물체와의 접촉에 응답하여 상기 물체의 바로 옆을 청소하면서 물체로부터 일정한 추종 거리를 유지하는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
물체로부터의 추종 거리는 물체와의 접촉 직후의 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)과 물체 사이의 거리인
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
물체로부터의 추종 거리는 0 내지 5 cm(0 내지 2 인치)인
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)은 물체와의 접촉에 응답하여 물체 주위를 이동하도록 하는 조종을 수행하는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제15항에 있어서,
조종은 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)이 물체의 주위의 반원형 경로로 이동하는 단계를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제15항에 있어서,
조종은 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)이 물체로부터 멀리 이동한 다음, 물체에 대해 접선 방향으로 이동하는 단계를 포함하는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)은 청소 속도를 감소된 속도까지 일정한 비율로 감소시키는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)은 청소 속도를 감소된 속도까지 기하급수적인 비율로 감소시키는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)은 청소 속도를 감소된 속도까지 비선형적인 비율로 감소시키는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)의 청소 속도는 300 mm/sec인
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)의 감소된 속도는 100 mm/sec인
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제12항에 있어서,
로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)은 설정된 토오크의 청소 모드에서 바닥을 자동적으로 가로지르고, 물체와의 접촉을 검출하면 로봇은 토오크 설정을 증가시키는
자동 커버리지 로봇 운행 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
구동 시스템(104)은 속도 설정이 감소된 후에 경과된 정해진 시간 내에 장애물의 존재를 나타내는 충돌 센서로부터의 후속 신호를 수신하지 않는 경우에 속도 설정을 증가시키도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇. - 자동 커버리지 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)이며,
로봇을 진로 설정 및 속도 설정에 따라 조종하도록 구성되는 구동 시스템(104)과,
로봇과 전방 방향에 있는 장애물의 충돌에 반응하는 충돌 센서(132)와,
로봇 전방의 장애물에 반응하는 근접 센서(134)를 포함하며,
구동 시스템(104)은 로봇(100, 200, 258, 270, 300)을 진로 설정에 따라 전진시키는 것을 계속하면서 장애물의 검출을 나타내는 근접 센서(134)로부터의 신호에 응답하여 상기 속도 설정을 저감하도록 구성되고,
구동 시스템(104)은 속도 설정이 감소된 후에 경과된 정해진 시간 내에 충돌 센서(132)로부터 신호를 수신하지 않은 경우에 속도 설정을 증가시키도록 구성되고,
구동 시스템(104)은 장애물과의 접촉을 나타내는 충돌 센서(132)로부터 수신된 신호에 응답하여 진로 설정을 변경하도록 구성되는
자동 커버리지 로봇.
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US74144205P | 2005-12-02 | 2005-12-02 | |
US60/741,442 | 2005-12-02 | ||
PCT/US2006/046400 WO2007065033A2 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-04 | Coverage robot mobility |
EP20060839010 EP1969437B1 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-04 | Coverage robot mobility |
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KR1020087016058A Expired - Fee Related KR101214715B1 (ko) | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-04 | 커버리지 로봇 이동성 |
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KR1020087016058A Expired - Fee Related KR101214715B1 (ko) | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-04 | 커버리지 로봇 이동성 |
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JP (3) | JP5824418B2 (ko) |
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EP2120122B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
US20070234492A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
KR101300493B1 (ko) | 2013-09-02 |
EP2120122A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
US8978196B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 |
ATE534941T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
US20080091305A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
KR20120056306A (ko) | 2012-06-01 |
JP6012659B2 (ja) | 2016-10-25 |
EP2251757A2 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
JP6518463B2 (ja) | 2019-05-22 |
US20090007366A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
US20130206170A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
US8600553B2 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
KR20100037172A (ko) | 2010-04-08 |
EP2251757B1 (en) | 2011-11-23 |
ES2378138T3 (es) | 2012-04-09 |
KR101214715B1 (ko) | 2012-12-21 |
JP2014138899A (ja) | 2014-07-31 |
EP2251757A3 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
US7441298B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 |
JP2015128652A (ja) | 2015-07-16 |
US8661605B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 |
JP5824418B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
KR20080072961A (ko) | 2008-08-07 |
JP2012183367A (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
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