CN1510165A - 用于涂覆的预处理方法 - Google Patents
用于涂覆的预处理方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1510165A CN1510165A CNA2003101130127A CN200310113012A CN1510165A CN 1510165 A CN1510165 A CN 1510165A CN A2003101130127 A CNA2003101130127 A CN A2003101130127A CN 200310113012 A CN200310113012 A CN 200310113012A CN 1510165 A CN1510165 A CN 1510165A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chemical conversion
- ion
- conversion coating
- silane coupling
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 64
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 bromate ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-hydrazinyl-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)NN HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Inorganic materials [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- CKHJYUSOUQDYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium(3+) Chemical compound [Ga+3] CKHJYUSOUQDYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001449 indium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(III) citrate Chemical class [Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940005654 nitrite ion Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940006280 thiosulfate ion Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxylammonium sulfate Chemical compound O[NH3+].O[NH3+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 22
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 17
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 12
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoxazole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1N=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2F)F)OC1 IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004761 hexafluorosilicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium superoxide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][O-] XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical group [CH2]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTDXQJNNJYAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-(dimethylamino)pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)N(C)C MUTDXQJNNJYAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRKPGWQEKNEVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)pentan-2-imine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C(C)CC(C)C PRKPGWQEKNEVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-8-nitroquinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C21 MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWTDMFJYBAURQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 80-82-0 Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HWTDMFJYBAURQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004260 Potassium ascorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004153 Potassium bromate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KPAXGXGDUKHAIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Hf].[F] Chemical compound [Hf].[F] KPAXGXGDUKHAIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium chlorate Chemical compound N.OCl(=O)=O KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium ferric citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium fluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].[F-] LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium nitrite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]N=O CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJPVZLSLOHJDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;butanedioic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O NHJPVZLSLOHJDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEYGYQDRKHISNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;propanedioic acid Chemical compound N.OC(=O)CC(O)=O HEYGYQDRKHISNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEOODBYKENEKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;bromate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]Br(=O)=O BEOODBYKENEKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUUVAZCKXDQEIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;chlorite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]Cl=O YUUVAZCKXDQEIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVOQYKPWIVSMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;butanedioate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O CVOQYKPWIVSMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004642 ferric ammonium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QHEDSQMUHIMDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium(4+);tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Hf](F)(F)F QHEDSQMUHIMDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004313 iron ammonium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000011 iron ammonium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical group [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Ni+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019275 potassium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940017794 potassium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940094037 potassium bromate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019396 potassium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M potassium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [K+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;chlorite Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl=O VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WLNXUYIIBVRGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;propanedioic acid Chemical compound [K].OC(=O)CC(O)=O WLNXUYIIBVRGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PRWXGRGLHYDWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium malonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O PRWXGRGLHYDWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([S-])(=O)=O PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;difluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[Na+] BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrafluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4] XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015870 tripotassium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Zr](F)(F)F OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/20—Use of solutions containing silanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
锆浓度(在处理剂中,ppm) | 附着性和耐腐蚀性赋予剂 | 硅烷偶联剂 | 化学转化反应促进剂 | 材料 | 涂层量(mg/m2) | 淤渣 | 涂料 | SDT | SST(mm) | ||||
种类 | 浓度(ppm) | 种类 | 浓度(ppm) | ||||||||||
实施例 | 1 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-603 | 100 | - | SPC | 12 | ○ | POWERNIX︵电沉积涂料︶ | ○ | 2.1 |
2 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-903 | 100 | - | SPC | 30 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
3 | 100 | - | 0 | KBE-903- | 100 | - | SPC | 36 | ○ | ◎ | 1.1 | ||
4 | 100 | - | 0 | KBP-90 | 100 | - | SPC | 36 | ○ | ◎ | 1.1 | ||
5 | 100 | - | 0 | XS-1003- | 100 | - | SPC | 20 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
6 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-903 | 5 | - | SPC | 26 | ○ | ○ | 1.8 | ||
7 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-903 | 5000 | - | SPC | 9 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
8 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-903 | 100 | - | GA | 15 | ○ | ◎ | 1.2 | ||
9 | 100 | - | 0 | KBM-903 | 100 | - | 5000Al | 18 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
10 | 4000 | - | 0 | KBP-90 | 100 | 酒石酸(2500ppm) | GA | 178 | ○ | ||||
◎ | - | ||||||||||||
11 | 500 | - | 0 | S-330 | 500 | - | SPC | 27 | ○ | ○ | 1.8 | ||
12 | 300 | - | 0 | S-330 | 300 | - | SPC | 30.6 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
13 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 31.2 | ○ | ◎ | 1.5 | ||
14 | 100 | - | 0 | S-330 | 100 | - | SPC | 22.4 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
15 | 50 | - | 0 | S-330 | 50 | - | SPC | 11.3 | ○ | ◎ | 1.2 | ||
16 | 500 | - | 0 | S-330 | 100 | - | SPC | 37.2 | ○ | ◎ | 1.5 | ||
17 | 500 | - | 0 | S-330 | 300 | - | SPC | 31.2 | ○ | ◎ | 1.4 | ||
18 | 500 | - | 0 | S-330 | 500 | - | SPC | 29.4 | ○ | ◎ | 1.1 | ||
19 | 500 | - | 0 | S-330 | 700 | - | SPC | 26.4 | ○ | ○ | 1.9 | ||
20 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 50 | - | SPC | 24.6 | ○ | ◎ | 1.5 | ||
21 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 100 | - | SPC | 22.4 | ○ | ◎ | 1.6 | ||
22 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 300 | - | SPc | 9.8 | ○ | ○ | 2 | ||
23 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 500 | - | SPC | 16.2 | ○ | ○ | 1.9 | ||
24 | 200 | - | 0 | S-320 | 50 | - | SPC | 42.9 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
25 | 200 | - | 0 | S-320 | 100 | - | SPC | 43.5 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
26 | 200 | - | 0 | S-320 | 200 | - | SPC | 36.6 | ○ | ○ | 1.8 |
锆浓度(在处理剂中,ppm) | 附着性和耐腐蚀性赋予剂 | 硅烷偶联剂 | 化学转化反应促进剂 | 材料 | 涂层量(mg/m2) | 淤渣 | 涂料 | SDT | SST(mm) | ||||
种类 | 浓度(ppm) | 种类 | 浓度(ppm) | ||||||||||
实施例 | 27 | 200 | Mg | 100 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 48.3 | ○ | POWERNIX110︵电沉积涂料︶ | ◎ | 1.1 |
28 | 200 | Mg | 500 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 45.3 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
29 | 200 | Zn | 100 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 37.2 | ○ | ◎ | 1.2 | ||
30 | 200 | Zn | 500 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 39.3 | ○ | ◎ | 1.4 | ||
31 | 200 | Mg/Zn | 100/100 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 34.5 | ○ | ◎ | 1.5 | ||
32 | 200 | Mg/Zn | 500/500 | S-330 | 200 | - | SPC | 32.4 | ○ | ◎ | 1.3 | ||
33 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | - | GI | 35 | ○ | 2 | |||
34 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | - | EG | 22.7 | ○ | 12 | |||
35 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | - | SS400 | 30.6 | ○ | 2.9 | |||
36 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | - | 6000AI | 19 | ○ | ◎ | 0 | ||
比较例 | 1 | 100 | - | 0 | - | 0 | - | SPC | 39 | ○ | × | 4.5 | |
2 | 0 | - | 0 | KBM-603 | 100 | - | SPC | 0 | ○ | × | 10.2 | ||
3 | 0 | - | 0 | S-330 | 100 | - | SPC | 0 | ○ | × | 10.4 | ||
4 | 250 | - | 0 | - | 0 | 柠檬酸铁(III)铵(0.5ppm) | SPC | 25 | ○ | × | - | ||
5 | 用磷酸锌处理 | - | SPC | × | ○ | 1.5 | |||||||
6 | - | GI | × | ○ | 3 | ||||||||
7 | - | EG | × | × | 12.5 | ||||||||
8 | - | SS400 | × | × | 3 | ||||||||
9 | - | 6000AI | × | ◎ | 0.1 |
锆浓度(在处理剂中,ppm) | 附着性和耐腐蚀性 | 硅烷偶联剂 | 材料 | 涂层量(mg/m2) | 淤渣 | 涂料 | SST(mm) | 耐湿性 | ||||
种类 | 浓度 | 种类 | 浓度 | |||||||||
实施例 | 37 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SPC | 36.3 | ○ | OTS900Whte(溶剂涂料) | 1.9 | 100/100 |
38 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | GI | 33.4 | ○ | 2 | 100/100 | ||
39 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | EG | 20.6 | ○ | 4.8 | 100/100 | ||
40 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SS400 | 31.5 | ○ | 13.5 | 100/100 | ||
41 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | 6000AI | 18.6 | ○ | 0.5 | 100/100 | ||
比较例 | 10 | 用磷酸锌处理 | SPC | × | 6 | 0/100 | ||||||
11 | GI | × | 5 | 0/100 | ||||||||
12 | EG | × | 4.5 | 100/100 | ||||||||
13 | SS400 | × | 14 | 0/100 | ||||||||
14 | 6000AI | × | 2.5 | 0/100 | ||||||||
实施例 | 42 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SPC | 35.4 | ○ | OEL100(水性涂料) | 3 | 100/100 |
43 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | GI | 34.5 | ○ | 0.5 | 100/100 | ||
44 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | EG | 23 | ○ | 10 | 0/100 | ||
45 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SS400 | 33 | ○ | 12.5 | 100/100 | ||
46 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | 6000AI | 19.1 | ○ | 0.7 | 100/100 | ||
比较例 | 15 | 用磷酸锌处理 | SPC | × | 4.6 | 0/100 | ||||||
16 | GI | × | 2.2 | 0/100 | ||||||||
17 | EG | × | 6.5 | 50/100 | ||||||||
18 | SS400 | × | 13 | 100/100 | ||||||||
19 | 6000AI | × | 5 | 0/100 | ||||||||
实施例 | 47 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SPC | 33.6 | ○ | Powdax P100(粉末涂料) | 3 | 100/100 |
48 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | GI | 36.5 | ○ | 1.2 | 100/100 | ||
49 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | EG | 22.5 | ○ | 10 | 100/100 | ||
50 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | SS400 | 29.7 | ○ | 1.6 | 100/100 | ||
51 | 200 | - | 0 | S-330 | 200 | 6000AI | 19.3 | ○ | 0 | 100/100 | ||
比较例 | 20 | 用磷酸锌处理 | SPC | × | 1.4 | 100/100 | ||||||
21 | GI | × | 4.6 | 100/100 | ||||||||
22 | EG | × | 12 | 100/100 | ||||||||
23 | SS400 | × | 8 | 100/100 | ||||||||
24 | 6000AI | × | 0 | 100/100 |
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP372772/2002 | 2002-12-24 | ||
JP2002372772 | 2002-12-24 | ||
JP2002372770 | 2002-12-24 | ||
JP372770/2002 | 2002-12-24 | ||
JP403688/2003 | 2003-12-02 | ||
JP2003403688A JP4989842B2 (ja) | 2002-12-24 | 2003-12-02 | 塗装前処理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1510165A true CN1510165A (zh) | 2004-07-07 |
CN100575552C CN100575552C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
Family
ID=32475237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200310113012A Expired - Lifetime CN100575552C (zh) | 2002-12-24 | 2003-12-24 | 用于涂覆的预处理方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8075708B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1433877B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100575552C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE412073T1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2454042C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60324245D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2316706T3 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1433877E (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200420754A (zh) |
Cited By (25)
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JP4150201B2 (ja) | 2002-03-27 | 2008-09-17 | シスメックス株式会社 | 遺伝子チップの調製方法 |
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DE102006030784B4 (de) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-05-15 | Erni Electronics Gmbh | Steckverbinder mit einer Sekundärverriegelung |
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2003
- 2003-12-23 PT PT03293300T patent/PT1433877E/pt unknown
- 2003-12-23 CA CA2454042A patent/CA2454042C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-23 EP EP03293300A patent/EP1433877B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-12-23 US US10/743,387 patent/US8075708B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-23 ES ES03293300T patent/ES2316706T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-23 AT AT03293300T patent/ATE412073T1/de active
- 2003-12-23 DE DE60324245T patent/DE60324245D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-23 TW TW092136468A patent/TW200420754A/zh unknown
- 2003-12-24 CN CN200310113012A patent/CN100575552C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100575552C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
EP1433877B1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
ES2316706T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
ATE412073T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
CA2454042C (en) | 2012-04-03 |
TW200420754A (en) | 2004-10-16 |
US20040163736A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
US8075708B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 |
CA2454042A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
DE60324245D1 (de) | 2008-12-04 |
PT1433877E (pt) | 2009-01-08 |
EP1433877A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
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