Mr.

Hossam Abdalla

) ‫ زيتونة الصف االول اإلعدادي (نصف المنهج‬

1) Last, yesterday , ago , in = ‫ماضي بسيط‬
2) Now , today , at the moment , look , listen ‫مضارع مستمر‬
3) Often , sometimes , usually , never , rarely ,always
. ‫ ممكن استخدام ظروف التكرار مع زمن الماضي البسيط للتعبير عن الماضي‬
‫ لكي تستطيع أن تتعامل مع األزمنة بسهوله محتاج األول تضبط شويه حاجات‬
. ) ‫) ممكن نحل الجملة علي أساس المعني ( معني الجملة‬4
. ) ‫) ممكن نحل الجملة علي أساس االستخدام ( استخدام الجملة‬5
. ) ‫) ممكن نحل الجملة علي أساس ربط األزمنة ( مهم اووي‬6
. ) ‫) ممكن نحل الجملة علي أساس الكلمات الدالة ( استخدام الجملة‬7
) and , then ( ‫) ممكن نحل الجملة علي أساس العطف‬8
1) She starts work every Moring .
2) She started her work yesterday .
3) She has started her work recently .
4) She is starting her work today .
5) Where is Rana ? She is sleeping in her bed .
6) She studied , had lunch and went to the club .

) ago – last ( ‫هناك فرق بين‬ 

1- She went to the pyramids last year .
2- She went to the pyramids a year ago .
3- They lived in the village a month ago .
4- They lived in the village last month .

. ‫ ) في األزمنة‬do – be ( ‫هناك فرق بين استخدام‬ 

 Be ( am , is , are , was , were )
: ‫ اآلتي‬be ‫يجب أن نستخدم بعد‬ 
 She wasn’t in Cairo last week ( ‫) حرف جر‬
 Were they happy last week ? ( ‫) صفه‬
 She is sleeping in bed . ( gerund )
 They weren’t my parents . They were my friends . ( ‫) اسم‬

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
: ‫ الفعل في المصدر‬do ‫يجب أن نستخدم بعد‬ 
 Do ( do , does , did )
 She didn’t go to Cairo last week ?
 Did they play tennis yesterday ?

The past simple ‫الماضي البسيط‬

ed d ied
‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫مضارع معني‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬

wash washed ‫يغسل‬ use used ‫يستخدم‬ try tried ‫يجرب‬

play played ‫يلعب‬ like liked ‫يحب‬ cry cried ‫يبكي‬
cook cooked ‫يطبخ‬ love loved ‫يحب‬ carry carried ‫يحمل‬
clean cleaned ‫ينظف‬ live lived ‫يعيش‬ dry dried ‫يجفف‬

Irregular verbs ‫األفعال الغير متنظمة‬

‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬
go went ‫يذهب‬ read read ‫يقرأ‬ sleep slept ‫ينام‬
see saw ‫يري‬ take took ‫يأخذ‬ feel felt ‫يشعر‬
eat ate ‫يأكل‬ get got ‫يحصل‬ fly flew ‫يطير‬
have had ‫يتناول‬ swim swam ‫يعوم‬ give gave ‫يعطي‬
make made ‫يصنع‬ send sent ‫يرسل‬ speak spoke ‫يتحدث‬
sell sold ‫يبيع‬ write wrote ‫يكتب‬ cut cut ‫يقطع‬
sit sat ‫يجلس‬ read read ‫يقرأ‬ lose lost ‫يفقد‬
throw threw ‫يرمي‬ hurt hurt ‫يؤلم‬ have had ‫يمتلك‬

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win won ‫يفوز‬ lose lost ‫يخسر‬ hit hit ‫يضرب‬
am was ‫يكون‬ is was ‫يكون‬ are were ‫يكون‬

Possessive 's ‫الملكية‬

 Cat's tail , Ali's car , Mona's books , Mohamed's cat
s ‫نضع ال ' بعد االسم اذا انتهي ب‬ : ‫ الحظ دي‬
 Boy's school ‫مدرسه الولد‬
 Boys' school ‫مدرسه االوالد‬
 Lamees' books .
 Ramsis' bags .
. ‫' مع الجماد – مع االنسان والحيوان فقط‬s ‫ال نستخدم ال‬ : ‫ الحظ دي‬
 The car's door . ( The door of the car )
 The computer's mouse . ( The mouse of the computer )
‫' مع االسم الثاني إذا امتلكا‬s ‫ إذا كان هناك اسمين – نضع ال‬: ‫الحظ دي‬
. ‫الشخصين نفس الشيء‬
This Ali and Mona's car .
These are Samy and Sara's home .

‫' لكل اسم اذا امتلك كال منهما شيء‬s ‫إذا كان هناك اسمين – نضع‬ : ‫الحظ دي‬
These are Ali's and Mona's cars.
These are Samy's and Sara's homes .

Pronouns ‫الضمائر‬
‫ضمائر الفاعل‬ ‫صفات الملكية‬ Examples
I ‫انا‬ My ‫ي‬ My book, my car, my bee
We ‫نحن‬ Our ‫نا‬ our book, our car, our bee
You ‫انت‬ Your ‫ك‬ your book, your car, your bee
They ‫هم‬ Their ‫هم‬ their book, their car, their bee
He ‫هو‬ His ‫ه‬ his book, his car, his bee

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She ‫هي‬ Her ‫ها‬ her book, her car, her bee
It ‫غير عاقل‬ Its - ‫صفات الملكية تأتي قبل االسم‬
Pronouns ‫الضمائر‬
‫ضمائر الفاعل‬ ‫ضمائر المفعول‬ Examples
I ‫انا‬ me ‫ ي‬help me , give me , with me
We ‫نحن‬ us ‫ نا‬help us , give us, with us
You ‫انت‬ You ‫ ك‬help you , give you, with you
They ‫هم‬ Them ‫ هم‬help them , give them.
He ‫هو‬ him ‫ ه‬help him , give him, with him
She ‫هي‬ Her ‫ ها‬help her , give her, with her
It ‫غير عاقل‬ It - ‫ضمائر المفعول تأتي بعد الفعل وحرف الجر‬
 She helps them with their homework .
 She gave me some money last week .
.‫بعد الفعل استخدم ضمير مفعول‬ 
.‫بعد حر الجر استخدم ضمير مفعول‬ 
.‫قبل الفعل االساسي استخدم ضمير فاعل‬ 
. ‫قبل الفعل استخدم صفه ملكيه‬ 

 She helps me with my homework .

State verbs ‫افعال الحالة‬
: ‫)هي افعال ال توضع في ازمنه المستمر وهي‬1
Want , need , belong , understand , seem , hear , taste ,
touch , know , realize , smell , like , love , have .
She wants to sleep now .
He seems happy at the moment .
‫ اي معني أخر يوضع‬, ‫ ال يوضع في المستمر‬, ‫ لو بمعني يمتلك‬have ‫الفعل‬
She is having a great time now .
They are having lunch .
I have a villa now .

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: ‫ أشهر األفعال اللي ممكن تستخدمها في المتالزمات اللفظية‬

 Make – get – have – do – catch – give – play – go – come – win -
take - keep ….etc.
‫ لو الطالب فهم معاني الفعل‬, ‫الجزء ده يعتمد علي جانب الفهم بقدر كبير جدا‬ 
: ‫المختلفة يقدر يتعامل إن شاء هللا‬
get married ‫ يتشوج‬have fun ‫ يستمتع‬go skiing ‫يذىب للتشلق‬
go online ‫ يتصل باألنتزنت‬win a tournament ‫ يفوس بالدوري‬Work
hard ‫ يعمل بجد‬score goals ‫ يحزس اىداف‬achieve a goal ‫يحقق اىداف‬
post a message ‫ ينشز رسالو‬post a photo ‫ينشز صوره‬
. ‫جزء هديه لطالبي االعزاء‬ 

‫ لواحك تحول الفعل السم فاعل أو اسم مفعول‬

or Visitor , instructor ‫مدرس‬
ian Politician ‫ سياسي‬, musician , electrician . ‫كهربائي‬
ist Tourist , artist, pharmacist .
er Player , reader , trader .
ee Trainee ‫ متدرب‬, fiancée ‫ مخطوبه‬, employee , payee

‫سوابك تغير معني الكلمة‬ 

dis Disagree ‫ يرفض‬, disobey . ‫يعصي‬
ir Irregular . ‫غير منتظم‬
mis Misunderstand , mistreat , misuse .
il Illegal . ‫غير شرعي‬
un Unhappy , ungrateful . ‫غير شاكر‬
im Impolite , immoral . ‫غير اخالقي‬
Ed adjective ‫– متأثر‬ ing adjectives ‫مؤثر‬
exciting , amazing , relaxing , interesting , Fascinating
excited , amazed, relaxed , interested , Fascinated
 I was excited . The film was exciting .
 He was frightened because the lion was frightening.
 He was amazed after the match .
 She was an amazing girl. We loved her .

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‫تكوين اسماء من افعال‬ 

ment Development ‫ تطوير‬, entertainment . ‫تسليه‬
ness Happiness , sadness , laziness . ‫كسل‬
ship Friendship ‫ صداقه‬, hardship ‫ صعوبة‬, partnership . ‫شراكه‬
hood Brotherhood ‫ األخوة‬, motherhood . ‫األمومة‬
tion Pollution ‫ تلوث‬, formation ‫تكوين‬
sion Mission ‫مهمه‬
ence Patience ‫ – الصبر‬entrance . ‫مدخل‬
ture Structure , creature. ‫مخلوق‬
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d.
1. My sister……….writing stories when she was thirteen.
a. start b. starting c. started d. starts
2. Thirty players took part in the sports………to win the cup.
a. project b. tournament c. test d. office
3. The mechanic works in a……………..
a. workshop b. school c. library d. hospital
4. Three months……………..I started to play football.
a. next b. last c. ago d. for
5. Last summer was great! I…………….. tennis every day.
a. played b. plays c. playing d. play
6. How many goals did Aser……… in the tournament?
a. run b. score c. solve d. decide
7. 7. We should say…………….things to support people.
a. positive b. negative c. unkind d. bad
8. I’m happy to…………….part in this school project.
a. come b. talk c. take d. get
9. Ali didn’t drink tea. He drank juice………………..
a. too b. also c. instead of d. instead
10. 1The synonym of the word “ strange ’’ is…………….
a. unusual b. usual c. common d. normal
11. He is our…………, he lives in our street near us. \
a. parent b. neighbor c. coach d. partner
12. The carpenter works in his………………..
a. club b. market c. workshop d. court

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
13. Don’t give…………., you are doing a great job.
a. up b. down c. on d. out
14. My dad made toys and I………………him.
a. helps b. help c. helping d. helped
15. What did you…………….at school this week?
a. learned b. learning c. learn d. learns
16. We should do useful……………in our free time.
a. sounds b. activities c. money d. posters
17. The........... asked me to train hard for the
tournament.
a. coach b. doctor c. writer d. mechanic
18. The opposite of the word " safe" is ...................... .
a. modern b. dangerous c. amazing d. little
19. I……………go to the beach last summer.
a. don’t b. didn’t c. wasn’t d. doesn’t
20. I feel………………..when I have a test. It’s worrying.
a. calm b. relaxed c. nervous d. safe
21. Always……….on your goals and do your best to
achieve them.
a)ask b)talk c)focus d)spend
22. Hana Goda became Egypt’s youngest ever
national……in 2019.
a)trainer b)coach c)champion d)writer
23. She won a top…….at ITTF African Cup in Lagos.
a)photo b)work c)award d)dream
24. That’s a great achievement. The antonym of
“achievement” is……….
a)success b)failure c)practicing d)opponents
25. Players should respect their……..who play against
them.
a)dreams b)opponents c)coaches d)talents
26. Younis…….played sports in the summer vacation.
He is very active
a)always b)often c)sometimes d)never
27. How often ………..your grandparents last year?

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
a)did you visit b)do you visit c)are you visiting d)have
you visited
28. They ..…….to the beach last summer.
a)never go b)never went c)didn’t never go d)never going
29. Malek……did his homework after school. He was a
good student.
a)ever b)never c)usually d)hardly ever
30. Hana Goda always learning and trying hard to achieve
her………
a)studies b)failures c)victories d)opponents
31. …………………..are the people you play against in a
competition.
a)Coaches b)Opponents c)Sports people d)Athletes
32. A: I came first in the competition. B: What a/an…………
a)vacation b)project c)community d)achievement
33. To get the noun of the verb “play” we add the
suffix……
a)-or b)-ly c)-ed d)-er
34. My team will play……..the other school team next
week.
a)to b)against c)without d)of
35. We……..such a beautiful sunset during our vacation.
a)never saw b)never see c)saw never d)never seen
36. He…….to lock the door when he lived alone.
a)often forgets b)often forgot c)forgot often d)often
forgetting
37. How often……..swimming last summer?
a)did you go b)do you go c)were you going d)had you gone
38. My friends often……..their bikes in the parks on their
summer vacation.
a)never b)riding c)rides d)rode
39- The………………..is the woman who gets married.
a. vet b. bride c. groom d. guest
40- Ali takes a lot of amazing photos. He is a good…….
a photographer b. engineer c. guest d. groom

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
41- The bride…………married in a beautiful wedding dress.
a. got b. went c. made d. arranged
42- They post photos on .....................media.
a. post b. social c. event d. celebration
43- The wedding ...................is a special outfit that
a bride wears at her wedding.
a. reception b. photo c. event d. dress
44- The marriage ......................is the paper that the bride
and groom sign to get married.
a. party b. contract c. event d. photo
45- Write soon and tell me about…………………family.
a. her b. its c. yours d. your
46- This is my dad. ………………..hair is brown.
a. Her b. His c. Its d. Your
47- My ..................... farm is in Aswan near the Nile.
a. grandparents’s b. grandparents c. grandparents’
d. grandparent
48- The................... wedding dress is amazing.
a. bride’s b. bride c. brides d. brides’s
49- My aunt has two girls. ……………………names are Kinda
and Dalila.
a. Your b. Their c. Her d. Theirs
50- This is my dog........................ hair is white and black
a. Its b. It’s c. My d. our
51- My………………son Ahmed plays taekwondo in a team.
a. sisters b. sister’s c. sister d. sisters’
52- I am good at math. It’s...................favorite subject.
a. my b. her c. his d. your
53- She like helping.................... mom at home .
a. its b. my c. her d. his
54- The……………is the man who gets married.
a. groom b. guest c. bride d. photographer
55- The photographer takes...................... of the bride in her
wedding dress.
a. cakes b. place c. photos d. meals

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
56- I always have my lunch at this ...................... .
a. restaurant b. class c. party d. event
57- The bride was wearing a beautiful gold………………. It
was a gift from the groom.
a. dress b. necklace c. shoes d. galabeya
58- Which of your.............is the groom? – My brother.
a. guests b. friends c. neighbors d. relatives
59- . We use …………………language with friends.
a. careless b. informal c. formal d. impolite
60- I love…………………..sister. She loves me , too.
a.my b. I c.me d. mine
61- Could you please………………. the intercom?
a. open b. buzz c. close d. put
62- This is my ………………bike. He likes it.
a. brother b. brothers c. brother's d. brothers'
63- We live in a new house . ……………..house is big.
a. Their b. Our c. My d. Your
64- 7. We decided to …………….skiing next Monday.
a. do b. make c. go d. has
65- Samy and Lila are very happy with………….new toys.
a. our b. their c. its d. mine
66- She sings …………………. All people like her voice.
a. in a lovely way b. lovely way c. lovely d. in a lovely
67.Mary's favorite …………………is painting.
a. sport b. hobby c. toy d. dress
68- Alaa likes to have a new …………..He likes working hard.
a. ability b. practice c. challenge d. situation
69- Travelling gives you new………………..
a. tests b. experiences c. events d. experiments
70- Hend likes to ………………with her friends online.
a. chat b. make c. handle d. celebrate
71- We will take a ……………………….break.
a. ten-minutes b. ten-minutes' c. ten-minute d. ten-minute's
72- I love……………..photos of nature.
a. taking b. takes c. take d. will take

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
73- Sofa and chair are types of………………………
a. transport b. furniture c. tools d. vehicles

74- It's easy to ……………..friends at school.

a. make b. give c. do d. send
9.Hala sings so beautifully………voice is strong and sweet.
a. Its b. My c. Her d. His
75- …………………….new car is very expensive.
b. Marias b. Marias' c. Maria's d. Maria
76- She ....................... with her friend in the park now.
a) is playing b) play c) played d) plays
77- We are.....................our English project.
a) do b) does c) done d) doing
78- I............... eating dinner with my family.
a) is b) are c) am d) have
79- our parents.................. To visit Alexandria next week.
a) will b) are going c) have gone d) has gone
80- Ali........................ in the club on the weekend.
a) play b) plays c) are playing d) is playing
81- I .......................... to help with your problem.
a) going b) am going c) are going d) is going
82- Our class.............................. to help in the community.
a) is going b) are going c) am going d) going
83- Muhammad ........... his friend Ahmad for his wedding.
a) congratulate b) congratulates c) is congratulating
d) are congratulating
84- She is............... post about her family.
a) write b) writes c) writing d) are writing\

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between
brackets:
1. -They often……(plant) flowers in their garden last
vacation.
2. I…….(never) made my bed in the morning. I liked it
clean.
3. Nour…….(ever) wore sunglasses. She didn’t walk in the
hot sun.
4. Mahmoud usually wore a hat when it………(be) sunny.
5. You hardly…….(never) played sports.
6. How often……..(do) your mother make cakes last
summer
7. I………….(help/always)my mom with the housework.
8. How……….(many) did you do something to help your
community ? -Always.
9. She never…….(play) the piano in the past
10. We can't use………………. .( us) phones in library.
11. Dina and Sara like …………. ( they) new house.
12. This book belongs to Maged. It's……………( her) book.
13. Our…………………...( daughter) name is Sandra.
14. The……………(house\ door) is made of wood.
15. I have a mobile phone but I don't like………. (they) color.
16. My sister and I do………………(we) homework together.
17. .I can't find ……………(I) bag ,It's a gift from my aunt.
18. The teacher wrote down the ……………. (students)
names .
19. We need help. Can you help ……………. (them)?
20. Is that gift for…………… (I) ?
21. I like my cat and……………(their) eyes.
22. I don't have my keys. I lost……..( they) yesterday.
23. We are going for a walk. Come with …………(we)
24. I like your pants. Where did you get…………(they)?

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