KR101253020B1 - 점착형 광학 필름, 그 제조 방법 및 화상 표시 장치 - Google Patents
점착형 광학 필름, 그 제조 방법 및 화상 표시 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101253020B1 KR101253020B1 KR1020137001791A KR20137001791A KR101253020B1 KR 101253020 B1 KR101253020 B1 KR 101253020B1 KR 1020137001791 A KR1020137001791 A KR 1020137001791A KR 20137001791 A KR20137001791 A KR 20137001791A KR 101253020 B1 KR101253020 B1 KR 101253020B1
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Images
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/10—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an adhesive surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2 는 본 발명의 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 3 은 본 발명의 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 4 는 본 발명의 적층 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 5 는 본 발명의 적층 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 6 은 본 발명의 적층 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 7 은 본 발명의 적층 점착형 광학 필름의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 8 은 본 발명의 점착형 광학 필름의 사용 양태의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 9 는 본 발명의 점착형 광학 필름의 사용 양태의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 10 은 본 발명의 점착형 광학 필름의 사용 양태의 일례를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 11 은 박형 고기능 편광막의 제조 공정의 개략도이다.
도 12 는 박형 고기능 편광막의 제조 방법과 건식 연신을 포함하는 제조 방법의 제조 공정의 모식도이다.
도 13 은 박형 고기능 편광막의 참고 제조예 및 참고 비교예의 광학 특성값의 비교표이다.
도 14 는 박형 고기능 편광막의 참고 제조예 및 참고 비교예의 각 T/P 값의 표이다.
도 15 는 박형 고기능 편광막의 참고 제조예 및 참고 비교예의 각 T/P 값에 기초한 T-P 그래프이다.
도 16 은 박형 고기능 편광막의 T-P 그래프의 모식도이다.
2 점착제층
A 편광판
B 위상차판
C 표면 처리 필름
a 편광자
b1 제 1 투명 보호 필름
b2 제 2 투명 보호 필름
10 박형 고기능 편광막
11 수지 기재
12 PVA 계 수지층
13 적층체 필름
14 이색성 물질 (14') 을 함유하는 염색액
15 붕산 수용액
16 주속이 상이한 복수 세트의 롤을 갖는 롤 연신기
(A) 수지 기재와 PVA 수지층을 포함하는 적층체 필름의 제작 공정
(B) 염색 공정
(C) 가교 공정
(D) 연신 공정
(E) 염색 공정 전의 가교 공정
(F) 연신 공정 (D) 전의 가교 공정
(G) 세정 공정
(H) 건조 공정
(I) 전사 공정
Claims (23)
- 광학 필름과 상기 광학 필름에 형성된 점착제층을 갖는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 광학 필름에, 점도 Y (P) 의 점착제 도공액을 도공 두께 X (㎛) 로 도공하는 공정 (1A), 및,
도공된 점착제 도공액을 건조하여 점착제층을 형성하는 공정 (2A) 를 갖고, 또한,
상기 점착제 도공액의 점도 Y 와 도공 두께 X 가 0.8X-Y ≤ 68 을 만족하고,
상기 점착제층은, 두께 (㎛) 의 표준편차값이 0.12 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 광학 필름과 상기 광학 필름에 형성된 점착제층을 갖는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법으로서,
이형 필름에, 점도 Y (P) 의 점착제 도공액을 도공 두께 X (㎛) 로 도공하는 공정 (1B),
도공된 점착제 도공액을 건조하여 점착제층을 형성하는 공정 (2B), 및
이형 필름에 형성된 점착제층을 상기 광학 필름에 첩합하는 공정 (3) 을 갖고, 또한,
상기 점착제 도공액의 점도 Y 와 도공 두께 X 가 0.8X-Y ≤ 68 을 만족하고,
상기 점착제층은, 두께 (㎛) 의 표준편차값이 0.12 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름이, 편광자의 편측에 제 1 투명 보호 필름 또는 양측에 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름을 갖는 편광판이고,
상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름은 헤이즈값이 15 % 이하이고,
상기 점착제층은 상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름을 갖지 않은 측의 편광판에 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 편광판이 편광자의 양측에 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름을 갖고, 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름 중 적어도 어느 일방의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 편광자의 두께가 10 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름이 위상차판인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
상기 위상차판의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름은 헤이즈값이 15 % 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름이, 전면판 또는 터치 패널에 첩합하는 것을 목적으로 한 광학 필름인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름이 표면 처리 필름인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 점착제 도공액의 점도 Y (P) 가 2 ∼ 160 P 이고, 도공 두께 X (㎛) 가 20 ∼ 250 ㎛ 인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 적어도 2 개의 광학 필름과 적어도 2 개의 점착제층이 각각 번갈아 적층되어 있는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 광학 필름의 적어도 하나에, 점도 Y (P) 의 점착제 도공액을 도공 두께 X (㎛) 로 도공하는 공정 (1A), 및,
도공된 점착제 도공액을 건조하여 점착제층을 형성하는 공정 (2A) 를 갖고, 또한,
상기 점착제 도공액의 점도 Y 와 도공 두께 X 가 0.8X-Y ≤ 68 을 만족하고,
상기 점착제층 중 적어도 어느 하나가, 두께 (㎛) 의 표준편차값이 0.12 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 적어도 2 개의 광학 필름과 적어도 2 개의 점착제층이 각각 번갈아 적층되어 있는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법으로서,
이형 필름에, 점도 Y (P) 의 점착제 도공액을 도공 두께 X (㎛) 로 도공하는 공정 (1B),
도공된 점착제 도공액을 건조하여 점착제층을 형성하는 공정 (2B), 및
이형 필름에 형성된 점착제층을 상기 광학 필름 중 적어도 하나에 첩합하는 공정 (3) 을 갖고, 또한,
상기 점착제 도공액의 점도 Y 와 도공 두께 X 가 0.8X-Y ≤ 68 을 만족하고,
상기 점착제층 중 적어도 어느 하나가, 두께 (㎛) 의 표준편차값이 0.12 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 14 항 또는 제 15 항에 있어서,
상기 적어도 2 개의 점착제층이 모두, 두께 (㎛) 의 표준편차값이 0.12 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 14 항 또는 제 15 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름의 하나가, 편광자의 편측에 제 1 투명 보호 필름 또는 양측에 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름을 갖는 편광판이고,
상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름은 헤이즈값이 15 % 이하이고,
상기 점착제층은 상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름을 갖지 않은 측의 편광판에 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 17 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 17 항에 있어서,
상기 편광판이 편광자의 양측에 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름을 갖고, 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름 중 적어도 어느 일방의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 17 항에 있어서,
상기 편광자의 두께가 10 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 14 항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름의 하나가, 편광자의 편측에 제 1 투명 보호 필름 또는 양측에 제 1 및 제 2 투명 보호 필름을 갖는 편광판이고,
상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름은 헤이즈값이 15 % 이하이고,
상기 점착제층은 상기 제 1 투명 보호 필름을 갖지 않은 측의 편광판에 형성되어 있고,
다른 광학 필름 중 적어도 하나가 위상차판인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제 21 항에 있어서,
상기 위상차판의 두께가 60 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 점착형 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 삭제
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WO2012029471A1 (ja) | 2012-03-08 |
CN103080793A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
US9169423B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 |
US20130160938A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
CN103257389A (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
TW201211598A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
KR20130036755A (ko) | 2013-04-12 |
TW201314282A (zh) | 2013-04-01 |
TWI494620B (zh) | 2015-08-01 |
TWI413816B (zh) | 2013-11-01 |
JP2012133308A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
US20140130955A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US20130216805A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
CN103080793B (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
JP5011444B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
US9039861B2 (en) | 2015-05-26 |
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