JP6655113B2 - 車体構造 - Google Patents
車体構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6655113B2 JP6655113B2 JP2018050329A JP2018050329A JP6655113B2 JP 6655113 B2 JP6655113 B2 JP 6655113B2 JP 2018050329 A JP2018050329 A JP 2018050329A JP 2018050329 A JP2018050329 A JP 2018050329A JP 6655113 B2 JP6655113 B2 JP 6655113B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- door
- vehicle
- load transmitting
- transmitting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/042—Reinforcement elements
- B60J5/0456—Behaviour during impact
- B60J5/0458—Passive coupling of the reinforcement elements to the door or to the vehicle body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/042—Reinforcement elements
- B60J5/0451—Block or short strip-type elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/042—Reinforcement elements
- B60J5/0456—Behaviour during impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3011—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the cushion, e.g. "portefeuille movement"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3045—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/305—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis the cushion being hinged on the vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3088—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats characterised by the mechanical link
- B60N2/309—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats characterised by the mechanical link rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/4207—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
- B60N2/4235—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces transversal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42727—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
- B60N2/42736—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the whole seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/15—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
- B62D21/157—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body for side impacts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/02—Side panels
- B62D25/025—Side sills thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/12—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable and tiltable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3013—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3045—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3047—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis the cushion being hinged at the back-rest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/3063—Cushion movements by composed movement
- B60N2/3065—Cushion movements by composed movement in a longitudinal-vertical plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42709—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
シート部材26は、乗員が着座可能な着座状態と、ダイブダウン収納可能な収納状態(ダイブダウン収納状態)とが切換可能に設けられている。
14 フロントドア(ドア部材)
20 インナフレーム
22 スティフナ
24 閉断面
26 シート部材
30 シートバック
32 シートクッション
34 シートフレーム
38 第1荷重伝達部材(荷重伝達部材)
40 第2荷重伝達部材(荷重伝達部材)
68 ドアキャッチャ機構
76 ドアビーム部材
Claims (5)
- シートバックと、シートクッションと、前記シートクッションを支持するシートフレームとを有し、車体のフロアに収納可能なシート部材と、
前記シート部材の車幅方向外側に配置されたドア部材と、
前記ドア部材の内部に設けられ、側突時に非収納状態の前記シートフレームに対して側突荷重を伝達することが可能な荷重伝達部材と、
を備え、
前記荷重伝達部材は、前記シート部材の収納状態時において、前記シートバックの上面よりも上方に配置されていることを特徴とする車体構造。 - 請求項1記載の車体構造において、
前記荷重伝達部材は、前記シート部材の収納状態時において、前記シートクッション又は前記シートフレームのいずれか一方の上面よりも上方に配置されていることを特徴とする車体構造。 - 請求項1又は請求項2記載の車体構造において、
前記荷重伝達部材の車両後方には、ドアキャッチャ機構が配置され、
前記荷重伝達部材と前記ドアキャッチャ機構とは、車両前方から見て、車両上下方向において少なくとも一部が重畳する位置に配置され、
前記ドアキャッチャ機構は、側突時に前記ドア部材が車幅方向内側に変位することを抑制することを特徴とする車体構造。 - 請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項記載の車体構造において、
前記ドア部材の内部で前記荷重伝達部材よりも車幅方向外側の位置には、車両前後方向に延びるドアビーム部材が配置されていることを特徴とする車体構造。 - 請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項記載の車体構造において、
前記ドア部材は、車幅方向内側に設けられたインナフレームと、前記インナフレームの車幅方向外側に設けられたスティフナとを有し、
前記荷重伝達部材の車幅方向外側には、前記インナフレームと前記スティフナとによって閉断面が形成されていることを特徴とする車体構造。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018050329A JP6655113B2 (ja) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | 車体構造 |
US16/353,588 US10889211B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-03-14 | Vehicle body structure |
CN201910207432.2A CN110281822B (zh) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | 车身构造 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018050329A JP6655113B2 (ja) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | 車体構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019162889A JP2019162889A (ja) | 2019-09-26 |
JP6655113B2 true JP6655113B2 (ja) | 2020-02-26 |
Family
ID=67905042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018050329A Active JP6655113B2 (ja) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | 車体構造 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10889211B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6655113B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110281822B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10836437B2 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-11-17 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Impact performance |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5255782Y2 (ja) * | 1972-01-19 | 1977-12-16 | ||
DE2724017A1 (de) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Flankenschutz von kraftwagen |
JP2952822B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-09-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両における側面衝突保護装置 |
KR200266242Y1 (ko) * | 1999-06-10 | 2002-02-28 | 이계안 | 자동차의 도어구조 |
JP3852252B2 (ja) | 1999-10-14 | 2006-11-29 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車体構造 |
JP3846132B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-09 | 2006-11-15 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車体側部構造 |
JP2001191880A (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | ドア側突エネルギ吸収構造 |
JP2003220913A (ja) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
JP4228737B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-20 | 2009-02-25 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 車両用サイドドア |
US7121611B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-10-17 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Armrest structure for vehicle |
KR100554019B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-22 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 차체의 횡강성 보강장치 |
JP4380565B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-10 | 2009-12-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 側突荷重伝達構造 |
JP2007022353A (ja) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-02-01 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 車両用ドア構造 |
JP4984109B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-16 | 2012-07-25 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両の室内構造 |
JP4404149B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-18 | 2010-01-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車体構造 |
US7857375B2 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Dual support pad for a vehicle door |
WO2010122998A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用乗員保護装置 |
JP5593680B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2014-09-24 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両用シート装置 |
JP2012025255A (ja) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-02-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用ドア |
JP5871593B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-06 | 2016-03-01 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | 車両用スライドドア |
US8651550B2 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-02-18 | Chrysler Group Llc | Stowable seat arrangement for a vehicle |
JP5873382B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-24 | 2016-03-01 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | 車両の車体側部構造 |
JP6004909B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-19 | 2016-10-12 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シート |
WO2014192824A1 (ja) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-04 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JP6161956B2 (ja) | 2013-05-29 | 2017-07-12 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用シート |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 JP JP2018050329A patent/JP6655113B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 US US16/353,588 patent/US10889211B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201910207432.2A patent/CN110281822B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190283806A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
CN110281822A (zh) | 2019-09-27 |
US10889211B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 |
JP2019162889A (ja) | 2019-09-26 |
CN110281822B (zh) | 2021-12-24 |
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