:مالحظات بصم سريعة لألزمنة✅
Present Simple 🟢
always, usually, every day :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
He eats✅
He doesn’t eat ❌
?Does he eat ❓
جداول+ حقائق+ عادات:االستخدام
---
Present Continuous 🟡
now, at the moment :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
She is eating ✅
She isn’t eating ❌
?Is she eating❓
دلوقتي حااًل:االستخدام
---
Present Perfect 🟣
just, already, yet, ever, never :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
He has eaten ✅
He hasn’t eaten ❌
?Has he eaten❓
حدث له عالقة بالحاضر:االستخدام
---
Present Perfect Continuous 🔵
since, for, all day :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
She has been eating ✅
She hasn’t been eating ❌
?Has she been eating❓
مستمر لحد اآلن:االستخدام
---
Past Simple 🔴
yesterday, last week, ago :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
I ate ✅
I didn’t eat ❌
?Did you eat❓
حدث انتهى في الماضي:االستخدام
---
Past Continuous 🟤
while, when :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
They were eating ✅
They weren’t eating ❌
?Were they eating❓
حدث كان شغال في وقت معين في الماضي:االستخدام
--
Past Perfect 🟠
before, after :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
He had eaten ✅
He hadn’t eaten ❌
?Had he eaten ❓
حدث حصل قبل حدث ماضي تاني:االستخدام
---
Past Perfect Continuous 🟡
for, since :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
She had been eating ✅
She hadn’t been eating ❌
?Had she been eating❓
كان مستمر قبل وقت ماضي:االستخدام
---
Future Simple 🟢
tomorrow, next week :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
✅
I will eat
I won’t eat ❌
?Will you eat❓
توقع، قرار لحظي:االستخدام
---
"Future "Going to 🔵
plan, intention :كلمات مفتاحية
:قاعدة
They are going to eat ✅
They aren’t going to eat ❌
?Are they going to eat❓
نية مسبقة:االستخدام
---
Future Perfect 🔴
كلمات مفتاحيةby, before :
قاعدة:
✅
He will have eaten
❌ He won’t have eaten
❓?Will he have eaten
االستخدام :حدث هيكون انتهى قبل نقطة في المستقبل
---
Future Perfect Continuous 🟣
كلمات مفتاحيةfor, since :
قاعدة:
They will have been eating✅
❌ They won’t have been eating
❓?Will they have been eating
االستخدام :هيكون مستمر لفترة قبل وقت معين في المستقبل
---
طريقة التفرقة في االختيارات: 🧠
شوف الكلمة المفتاحية (زي )...yesterday, now, already
راجع شكل الفعل (هل في ing؟ هل في have؟)
اختار الزمن المناسب حسب التكوين والموقف
✅ .1
األزمنة اللي بييجي وراها verb + ing
✅ .2إمتى نختار have / has / had
✅ .3عالمات تساعدك تفرق في االختيارات بسرعة (نظام بصمجة)
✅
األزمنة اللي وراها verb + ing
🟡 Present Continuous .1
am / is / are + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.She is eating :مثال
now, at the moment, currently :عالمات
Past Continuous .2 🔵
was / were + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.They were playing :مثال
) (مع حدث تاني في الماضيwhile, when :عالمات
Present Perfect Continuous .3 🟣
has / have + been + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.He has been studying :مثال
for 2 hours, since 5 PM, all day :عالمات
Past Perfect Continuous .4 🔴
had + been + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.She had been working :مثال
for, since ، حدث ماضي+ before :عالمات
Future Continuous .5 🟢
will + be + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.I will be sleeping :مثال
this time tomorrow, at 10 PM :عالمات
Future Perfect Continuous .6 🔵
will + have + been + verb + ing :شكل الجملة
.They will have been waiting :مثال
for 3 hours by then :عالمات
have / has / had إمتى نختار ✅
Present Perfect 📍
) (تصريف ثالثhas / have + V3
.I have eaten :مثال
just, already, yet, ever, never, since, for :كلمات
Past Perfect 📍
had + V3
.She had gone :مثال
before, after, by the time, when :كلمات
Perfect Continuous 📍
has/have/had + been + verb + ing
)(راجع األزمنة فوق
Future Perfect 📍
will have + V3
.He will have finished :مثال
by 5 PM, before you come :كلمات
:ملخص بصم سريع 🧠
:الكلمة المفتاحية المعنى الشكل
now شغال دلوقتي am/is/are + ing
while, when شغال في الماضي was/were + ing
just, already, yet لسه حاصلhave/has + V3
أ
before, by the time أقدم من الماضيhad + V3
since, for شغال بقاله وقت have/has + been + ing
for, before شغال بقاله وقت في الماضي had + been + ing
this time tomorrow هيكون شغال وقت معينwill + be + ing
by, before هيكون خلص قبل وقت will + have + V3
for + future هيكون شغال بقاله وقتwill + have + been + ing
____
دلوقتي هجهزلك مجموعة أسئلة صح وخطأ قوية، 💪 تمام
شرح سريع+ )True or False( ✅ أسئلة صح وخطأ
❌ .She is play football now .1
is playing :" → الصحis play" :> الغلط
ing+ " الزم يكونis" الفعل بعد:السبب
✅ .They have finished their homework already .2
)" = صح (مضارع تامalready" كلمة+ "have + V3" >
✅ .I was watching TV when the lights went out .3
ماضي بسيط = تركيب صحيح+ " → ماضي مستمرwas watching" + "when" >
--
❌ .He don’t like pizza .4
He doesn’t like pizza :" → الصحHe don’t" :> الغلط
"doesn't" نستخدمHe/She/It مع:السبب
❌ .She has went to the market .5
has gone :" → الصحhas went" :> الغلط
" تصريف تانيwent" ،" هو التصريف الثالثgone" :السبب
--
.We will going to the cinema tonight .6
are going أوwill go :" → الصحwill going" :> الغلط
" في نفس الجملةgoing to"" وwill" مينفعش
✅ .By 2025, I will have graduated .7
%100 " = مستقبل تام → صحwill have + V3" >
❌ .They were sleep when the phone rang .8
were sleeping :" → الصحwere sleep" :> الغلط
--
✅ .She usually goes to work by bus .9
→ صحShe " معgoes" + " = مضارع بسيطusually" >
--
❌ .I didn’t went to the party .10
didn’t go :" → الصحdidn't went" :> الغلط
" الفعل يرجع للمصدرdid" بعد:السبب
--
✅ ?Has he ever been to Paris .11
" → صحيحever" + > سؤال في المضارع التام
--
❌ .They has been working since morning .12
have been working :" → الصحThey" " معhas" :> الغلط
✅ .We had left before he arrived .13
" = ماضي تام → تمام كدهhad + V3" >
❌ ?Are you understand the lesson .14
Do you understand :" → الصحAre you understand" :> الغلط
"are + ing" ) → مينفعش معstate verb( " فعل حالةunderstand" :السبب
✅ .He is always forgetting his keys .15
" = تعبير عن عادة سلبية مزعجةis always + ing" >
) سؤال صح وخطأ (جولة تانية أقوي15 ✅
---
✅ .She has been studying English for two years .1
→ صحfor + > زمن مضارع تام مستمر
---
❌ ?Did you went to the mall yesterday .2
Did you go :" → الصحDid" " بعدwent" :> الغلط
---
❌ .We was playing football at 6 PM .3
were playing :" → الصحWe" " معwas" :> الغلط
---
✅ .By next week, they will have completed the project .4
" = مستقبل تام → صحwill have + V3" >
---
❌ .He didn’t eats breakfast .5
didn’t eat :" → الصحdidn’t" " بعدeats" :> الغلط
---
✅ .I have never seen a lion before .6
" → مضارع تام سليمhave + V3" + "never" >
---
❌ ?Are they go to school every day .7
Do they go :" → الصحAre they go" :> الغلط
---
✅ .She was cooking when I arrived .8
ماضي بسيط = جملة صحيحة+ > ماضي مستمر
--
✅ .They will be staying at the hotel tomorrow .9
" = مستقبل مستمر → صحwill be + ing" >
---
❌ .He don't know the answer .10
He doesn’t know :" → الصحHe don't" :> الغلط
---
✅ ?Had you finished the test before the time was up .11
" = سؤال في الماضي التام → سليمHad + V3" >
---
❌ .I am believing you .12
I believe you :" → الصحam believing" :> الغلط
ing " فعل حالة مينفعش معbelieve" :السبب
✅ .They haven’t been playing well lately .13
" = مضارع تام مستمر → تمامhave not been + ing" >
---
❌ ?Is she goes to the gym every day .14
Does she go :" → الصحIs she goes" :> الغلط
✅ .We had been waiting for hours before the train arrived .15
= جملة مظبوطةbefore + > ماضي تام مستمر
: استخداماتهم+ مالحظات البصمجة السريعة – األزمنة 📌
)Present Simple( 🟩 المضارع البسيط
He/She/It + verb+s | I/You/We/They + verb :الشكل
الجداول، الحقائق، العادات:يستخدم مع
every day, usually, always, often, never, sometimes :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.She drives her kids every Monday
.It always rains in Seattle
)Present Continuous( المضارع المستمر 🟦
am/is/are + verb+ing :الشكل
األحداث اللي بتحصل اآلن أو في فترة حالية مؤقتة:يستخدم مع
now, right now, at the moment, currently, today :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.John is sleeping right now
.I am studying French this summer
)Present Perfect( المضارع التام 🟨
have/has + past participle (V3) :الشكل
:يستخدم مع
)تجارب حياتية (بدون وقت محدد
شيء بدأ في الماضي وما زال مستمر
ever, never, since, for, already, just, yet :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.I have never seen that movie
.We have known each other for 15 years
)Present Perfect Continuous( المضارع التام المستمر 🟧
have/has been + verb+ing :الشكل
" فعل بدأ في الماضي وما زال مستمر – مع التركيز عىل "المدة:يستخدم مع
since, for, all day, lately, recently :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.It has been raining all week
.He has been studying for days
)Past Simple( الماضي البسيط 🟥
أو التصريف الثاني للفعلverb + ed :الشكل
أحداث انتهت في وقت محدد في الماضي:يستخدم مع
yesterday, last week, ago, in 1990, when :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.I told him to stay on the path
.We arrived last week
)Past Perfect( الماضي التام 🟫
had + past participle (V3) :الشكل
حدث تم قبل حدث آخر في الماضي:يستخدم مع
before, after, by the time :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.He had already filled the form before they arrived
.We had started work before the manager came
)Past Perfect Continuous( الماضي التام المستمر 🟪
had been + verb+ing :الشكل
فعل بدأ واستمر لفترة قبل حدث آخر بالماضي:يستخدم مع
for, since, before :كلمات مفتاحية
:مثال
.They had been waiting for an hour before the train arrived
)Future Forms( المستقبل 🟨
أ
:أنواع
تنبؤات، → قرارات سريعةwill + base verb
→ نية أو خطط مسبقةgoing to + verb
→ مستقبل مستمرwill be + verb+ing
→ مستقبل تامwill have + V3
:مثال
.I will go tomorrow
.We are going to watch a movie
.By 2025, she will have graduated
:مالحظات إضافية مهمة ✨
نستخدم الفعل في المصدرdid/didn’t ✅ بعد
Did you go : → صحDid you went :غلط
للفعلs في المضارع البسيط → ضيفHe/She/It مع ✅
She works, He likes :مثال
:ing+ في المضارع المستمر أو التام المستمر الزم يكون فيه فعل ✅
is raining, has been working :صح
is work، has been work :غلط
:) (عادةing ) مينفعش معهاState Verbs( أفعال الحالة ✅
believe, know, understand, like :مثل
.I believe you :صح
.I am believing you :غلط
:V3) ليها تصريف خاص في الماضي وIrregular verbs( األفعال الشاذة ✅
see – saw – seen
go – went – gone
write – wrote – written