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EA200100403A1 - Способ обработки галогенсодержащих органических отходов - Google Patents

Способ обработки галогенсодержащих органических отходов

Info

Publication number
EA200100403A1
EA200100403A1 EA200100403A EA200100403A EA200100403A1 EA 200100403 A1 EA200100403 A1 EA 200100403A1 EA 200100403 A EA200100403 A EA 200100403A EA 200100403 A EA200100403 A EA 200100403A EA 200100403 A1 EA200100403 A1 EA 200100403A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
halogen
organic waste
weight
containing organic
waste treatment
Prior art date
Application number
EA200100403A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA002813B1 (ru
Inventor
Ян Просида
Original Assignee
Ян Просида
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ян Просида filed Critical Ян Просида
Publication of EA200100403A1 publication Critical patent/EA200100403A1/ru
Publication of EA002813B1 publication Critical patent/EA002813B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/34—Dehalogenation using reactive chemical agents able to degrade
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/35—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by hydrolysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/20—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by hydropyrolysis or destructive steam gasification, e.g. using water and heat or supercritical water, to effect chemical change
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/04—Chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/12—Hydrolysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

Галогенсодержащие органические отходы, такие как ПВХ, подвергают гидролитической обработке путем суспендирования 1 части по массе отходов в измельченном состоянии в 1-10 частях по массе воды в присутствии основания и нагревания его до температуры между 250-280°C под давлением, достаточным, чтобы поддержать воду в жидком состоянии, в течение промежутка времени, достаточного для конверсии практически всего содержащегося органически связанного галогена в неорганические галогениды. В результате такой обработки образуются ценные, не содержащие галогена органические соединения в виде продуктов разложения, обеспечивая экономичность процесса такой обработки.Международная заявка была опубликована вместе с отчетом о международном поиске.
EA200100403A 1998-10-02 1999-10-01 Способ обработки галогенсодержащих органических отходов EA002813B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK199801248A DK173613B1 (da) 1998-10-02 1998-10-02 Fremgangsmåde til behandling af halogenholdigt organisk affaldsmateriale
PCT/DK1999/000517 WO2000020074A1 (en) 1998-10-02 1999-10-01 A method of treatment of halogenous, organic waste material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200100403A1 true EA200100403A1 (ru) 2001-10-22
EA002813B1 EA002813B1 (ru) 2002-10-31

Family

ID=8102687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200100403A EA002813B1 (ru) 1998-10-02 1999-10-01 Способ обработки галогенсодержащих органических отходов

Country Status (31)

Country Link
US (1) US6465707B1 (ru)
EP (1) EP1117463B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP4489956B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR100709081B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN1136928C (ru)
AT (1) ATE220937T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU751334B2 (ru)
BG (1) BG65092B1 (ru)
BR (1) BR9914247A (ru)
CA (1) CA2346058C (ru)
CZ (1) CZ297817B6 (ru)
DE (1) DE69902285T2 (ru)
DK (2) DK173613B1 (ru)
EA (1) EA002813B1 (ru)
EE (1) EE04357B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2180326T3 (ru)
GE (1) GEP20053606B (ru)
HK (1) HK1041229B (ru)
HR (1) HRP20010246B1 (ru)
HU (1) HU225561B1 (ru)
NO (1) NO321055B1 (ru)
NZ (1) NZ510285A (ru)
PL (1) PL190471B1 (ru)
PT (1) PT1117463E (ru)
RS (1) RS49549B (ru)
SI (1) SI1117463T1 (ru)
SK (1) SK285553B6 (ru)
TR (1) TR200100881T2 (ru)
UA (1) UA59463C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2000020074A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA200101655B (ru)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002363335A (ja) * 2001-06-12 2002-12-18 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd ポリ塩化ビニル製廃棄物の処理方法
US20040087826A1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2004-05-06 Cash Alan B. Method for treating dioxin contaminated incineration ash
US8877992B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2014-11-04 Ab-Cwt Llc Methods and apparatus for converting waste materials into fuels and other useful products
US7692050B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2010-04-06 Ab-Cwt, Llc Apparatus and process for separation of organic materials from attached insoluble solids, and conversion into useful products
US7476296B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2009-01-13 Ab-Cwt, Llc Apparatus and process for converting a mixture of organic materials into hydrocarbons and carbon solids
AU2004226045A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-14 Seawell Co., Ltd. Method for treating organic material utilizing solid-liquid two phase circulation process
WO2006111164A1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-26 Jan Procida Method of producing pure halide salts of alkaline and/or alkaline earth metal resulting from hvdrolytic treatment of halogenous organic waste material
TW200732467A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-09-01 Cwt Llc Ab Process for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products
JP5095301B2 (ja) * 2006-08-22 2012-12-12 日機装株式会社 プラスチック廃棄物の処理方法
US20110272348A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2011-11-10 Tufts University Iron-mediated remediation within nonaquous phase liquid
JP5845124B2 (ja) * 2012-03-23 2016-01-20 太平洋セメント株式会社 廃棄物の処理方法
CN105032889A (zh) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 北京加朗传奇新能源科技有限责任公司 有机生鲜和餐厨垃圾蒸煮处理方法和装置
CN106635115B (zh) * 2016-12-19 2018-11-06 扬州首创投资有限公司 利用混合废塑料垃圾高效清洁制油的方法及水热反应系统
CN108864477A (zh) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 遵义师范学院 一种废弃塑料混合水解装置及方法
CN111112286A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-08 宁波巨化化工科技有限公司 一种有机废物的处理方法
JP7501866B2 (ja) * 2020-03-25 2024-06-18 学校法人神奈川大学 フッ素原子含有ポリマーの分解方法、及びフッ素原子含有ポリマーの分解装置
JP7658557B2 (ja) * 2021-03-11 2025-04-08 学校法人帝京大学 ハロゲン化アルカリ金属の製造方法及びハロゲン化物の製造方法
CN113321367B (zh) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-30 清大国华环境集团股份有限公司 一种含卤素废弃物的预处理资源化方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5142640B2 (ru) * 1971-12-09 1976-11-17
JPS535916B2 (ru) * 1974-02-08 1978-03-02
US5608136A (en) 1991-12-20 1997-03-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Method and apparatus for pyrolytically decomposing waste plastic
MY108226A (en) * 1991-12-20 1996-08-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for improving biodegradability of pvc
US5315055A (en) 1992-12-30 1994-05-24 Ohio University Method of cracking polymeric materials catalyzed by copper
JPH06269760A (ja) * 1993-03-16 1994-09-27 Motoda Electron Co Ltd 塩化ビニル樹脂廃棄物の脱塩素処理方法及びこの方法に使用する装置
US5386055A (en) 1993-08-11 1995-01-31 The University Of Akron Depolymerization process
NO308831B1 (no) * 1995-03-22 2000-11-06 Nkt Res Ct As FremgangsmÕte for behandling av halogenholdig avfallsmateriale
JP3272570B2 (ja) * 1995-06-29 2002-04-08 三菱重工業株式会社 廃プラスチック類の処理方法
US5733981A (en) 1996-08-26 1998-03-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Aqueous dehydrofluorination method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2346058A1 (en) 2000-04-13
BG65092B1 (bg) 2007-02-28
EE200100201A (et) 2002-06-17
TR200100881T2 (tr) 2001-10-22
CZ297817B6 (cs) 2007-04-04
HRP20010246A2 (en) 2002-06-30
KR100709081B1 (ko) 2007-04-19
ES2180326T3 (es) 2003-02-01
DK1117463T3 (da) 2002-10-14
CN1321102A (zh) 2001-11-07
NO20011487D0 (no) 2001-03-22
ATE220937T1 (de) 2002-08-15
PL190471B1 (pl) 2005-12-30
SI1117463T1 (en) 2002-10-31
WO2000020074A1 (en) 2000-04-13
RS49549B (sr) 2007-02-05
CZ2001807A3 (cs) 2001-09-12
HU225561B1 (en) 2007-03-28
NO20011487L (no) 2001-06-01
SK285553B6 (sk) 2007-03-01
HK1041229A1 (en) 2002-07-05
UA59463C2 (ru) 2003-09-15
DK173613B1 (da) 2001-04-30
DE69902285D1 (de) 2002-08-29
HUP0103531A2 (hu) 2002-01-28
PL346976A1 (en) 2002-03-11
HRP20010246B1 (en) 2004-06-30
HUP0103531A3 (en) 2004-04-28
DE69902285T2 (de) 2002-12-12
CN1136928C (zh) 2004-02-04
EP1117463A1 (en) 2001-07-25
HK1041229B (zh) 2004-09-10
YU24101A (sh) 2003-01-31
EE04357B1 (et) 2004-10-15
NZ510285A (en) 2002-10-25
NO321055B1 (no) 2006-03-06
JP2002526562A (ja) 2002-08-20
SK3232001A3 (en) 2001-12-03
JP4489956B2 (ja) 2010-06-23
PT1117463E (pt) 2002-12-31
ZA200101655B (en) 2001-09-20
KR20010079972A (ko) 2001-08-22
BR9914247A (pt) 2001-06-19
US6465707B1 (en) 2002-10-15
AU751334B2 (en) 2002-08-15
EA002813B1 (ru) 2002-10-31
GEP20053606B (en) 2005-09-12
EP1117463B1 (en) 2002-07-24
CA2346058C (en) 2008-06-03
BG105315A (bg) 2001-12-29
AU5850699A (en) 2000-04-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU