Andrea Rimpf

U radu će biti riječ o povijesti knjižnice iločkog
vlastelinstva Odescalchi, kojoj, kao i drugim vlastelinskim
knjižnicama slavonskih plemićkih obitelji, nakon Drugog
svjetskog rata slijedi sudbina nestanka i raspačavanja.
Potraga za knjižnicom započeta je 1966. godine i
nastavljena danas u vremenu digitalizacije i obrade građe,
zbog čega se mnogim izgubljenim predmetima lakše ulazi
u trag.

Voda kao izvor života usko je povezana s učenjem i prakticiranjem islama pa u duhu religije i sama gradnja vodovoda, hamama, hamamdžika i fontana doprinos su razvoju naselja. Na području Iloka Osmanlije intenzivno grade i obnavljaju trasu antičkog akvadukta, a u samom gradu grade česme i hamame. Cilj rada je prezentirati kako povijesne izvore koji ih navode tako i arheološka istraživanja osmanskog vodovoda i njegovu važnost za grad i ljude u njemu.

This paper presents tobacco clay pipes from unknown sites in the area of Ilok, Croatia, which were donated to the Ilok Town Museum. The pipes typologically belong to the eastern Mediterranean type. They originate from the territory of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy and the Ottoman Empire and date from the middle of the 16th to the end of the 19th century.

The aim of this paper is a presentation and archaeological confirmation of the written records by the Ottoman travelogue writer Evliya
Celebi’s concerning the location of the town cemetery during the Ottoman Empire. The rescue excavation conducted in 2016 in the
Vlatka Kraljevića Street in Ilok resulted in a limited number of burials with almost no grave-goods indicating the existence of an early
modern period cemetery at this location. This assumption was additionally confirmed by radiocarbon dating of several human bone
samples retrieved from the excavated burials. Beside the archaeological characteristics, this paper will also present the results of the
bioarchaeological analysis.
Key words: Evliya Çelebi, cemetery, early modern period, bioarchaeology

The collection in Šaregrad was assembled between 1952
and 1953 at the initiative of Antun Bauer, Antun Eugen Brlić
and Father Viktor Crnković. At the beginning of October 1991,
when the Homeland War was raging, the Ilok guardian, Fra
Marko Malović, transferred the collection of objects and the
monastic library to the Ilok Friary of St John of Capistrano.
In 1998, after the conclusion of the process of the peaceful reintegration
of the Croatian Danubian area, the parish priest of
Šarengrad, Father Budimir Cvitković, took the collection back
and located it in the premises of the Parish House. The objects
in the collection were forgotten until summer 2018, when staff
members of the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Croatia
during a visit to the monastery in Šarengrad drew attention to
the existence of artefacts of ethnological interest that needed
to be examined. Since Ilok Town Museum. had a copy of the
oldest inventory book of the Šarengrad Collection, it was established
that a large number of these objects were part of the
holdings of the collection. The present article discusses the
audit of the collection of the Franciscan monastery in Šarengrad
that was conducted by employees of Ilok Town Museum.

This paper will demonstrate the possible location of individual Ottoman houses of worship on the basis of interdisciplinary research of
available historical sources, visual and cartographic displays of Ilok with archaeological findings, as well as a methodology and results
of the ideal architectural reconstruction of the Mehmed Agha Mosque. Written, visual and cartographic sources in Ilok mention three to
seven mosques dating from the 16th and the first half of the 17th century. Material remains, indicating the locations of possible Ottoman
mosques in Ilok, which will be discussed are: tombstones – so-called nişans, located on mezarluks or cemeteries of the Ottoman period;
mausoleum – turbe; as well as the only preserved framed picture – levha.
Key words: mezarluks, nişans, turbe, levha, mosques, ideal reconstruction

In the protective archaeological explorations, which were carried out before and during 1980, in the area of the old town of Ilok around the church of St. Johan of Capistrano, the northern walls of the fortress and the building of today’s kindergarten, were found numerous remains of pottery and metal objects. In archaeological researches of the Institute of Archaeology, from 2001 to 2008, which were carried out on a part of the gothic church of St. Peter and Paul the Apostles and the medievel Castle of Dukes of Ilok were found waste pits and parts of architecture from the Ottoman times as part of a monumental medieval entrance to the palace. The theme of the work is determined by the selection of archaeological objects from the research whose number and variety indicate the intense life that took place in the fortress, Muslims’ congregation, whose confirmation is found in both written and visual sources about Ilok.
Keywords: congregation, the medievel Castle of Dukes of Ilok, the castle, the church of St. Peter and Paul the Apostles

Izložba „Igračke i društvene igre nekada i danas“ postavljena je povodom obilježavanja Međunarodnog dana muzeja, Europske noći muzeja i povezivanja muzejskih kolekcija 2014. godine. Na izložbi su predstavljene igre koje su dio zbirki Muzeja grada Iloka i Gradskog muzeja Vinkovci kao igre i igračke koje su u privatnom vlasništvu.

Povodom 70 godina arheoloških istraživanja na području Iloka, Muzej grada Iloka predstavlja izložbu Arheologija izvan zidina / Archaeology beyond the walls.
Izložbom se prezentira 107 izabranih predmeta s arheoloških istraživanja koja se provode od 2011. do 2019. godine na području naselja Ilok i Šarengrad.
Grad Ilok kao područje s najvećim arheološkim potencijalom zbog svog geografskog smještaja desetljećima privlači znanstvenike različitih profila u izučavanju njegove prošlosti. Stoga se ovom prilikom zahvaljujem svim kolegama iz kulturnih i znanstvenih institucija u zemlji i inozemstvu na pomoći i suradnji u otkrivanju neistraženog bisera arheologije.
On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of archaeological excavations in the area of Ilok, Ilok Town Museum presents the exhibition Arheologija izvan zidina / Archaeology beyond the walls.
The exhibition presents 107 selected objects from archaeological excavations conducted from 2011 to 2019 in the area of Ilok and Šarengrad.
As a town with the greatest archaeological potential due to its geographical location, Ilok has attracted scientists of various profiles in the study of its past for decades. Therefore, I would like to take this opportunity to thank all colleagues from cultural and scientific institutions in the country and abroad for their help and cooperation in discovering the unexplored pearl of archaeology.

Ilok Town Museum, with the cooperation and support of the Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Croatia, presents the exhibition Stolen Heritage on the occasion of the European Year of Cultural Heritage 2018-2019.
Bearing in mind the words of the European Commission that our cultural heritage is more than a memory of our past, it is the key to our future, our wish is to educate You and to let You know the importance of preserving cultural heritage through international conventions and national regulations regarding the preservation and protection of cultural heritage from theft and illegal trade. Acting in accordance with the modern world needs and utilizing Vuforia augmented reality technology, the exhibition is designed to have a permanent value by representing a part of the Croatian national heritage which was stolen from the Ilok Town Museum through 12 of a total of 50 artwork that were alienated 1988 - 1998.
#EuropeForCulture We are still try to find them. What about You?

Ovo istraživanje analizira grob 179, ukop odraslog muškarca (sačuvan 70%) s nalazišta Ilok u Hrvatskoj (datirano u 14. do 16.
stoljeće) kako bi se utvrdila moguća razina tretmana koja bi bila potrebna i pružena nakon zadobivanja same ozljede glave. Srednjovjekovno nalazište Ilok bilo je važno naselje u najistočnijem dijelu Hrvatske. Na ovom su
se mjestu nalazila dva srednjovjekovna groblja, jedno u crkvi sv. Petra i Pavla apostola a drugo na lokaciji Krtsbajer. Ostaci groba 179 bili su s nalazišta Krstbajer, a pretpostavlja se da je to groblje koršteno za pokopavanje nižih društvenih slojeva.

U sklopu projekta ''Istraživanje, obnova i revitalizacija kulturne baštine Ilok-Vukovar-Vučedol'' Vlade Republike Hrvatske i Razvojne banke Vijeća Europe Institut za arheologiju iz Zagreba proveo je od 2001. do 2008. godine zaštitna arheološka istraživanja na kasnosrednjovjekovnom Dvoru knezova Iločkih.
Tijekom arheoloških istraživanja 2006. godine otkriven je paljevinski grob u središnjem dvorištu dvora Iločkih. Raka je bila pravokutnog oblika i duboka, ukopana kroz prapovijesne slojeve do lesa te djelomično presječena kasnorimskim jamama koje su oštetile gornji dio zapune. Nalazi su jednim dijelom bili ispremetani, vjerojatno zbog pljačke groba već u antičko vrijeme na što upućuje visoko keramičko posuđe i razlomljena amfora. Grob je novcem cara Tiberija datiran u prvu polovicu 1. st., a u njemu su pronađeni importirana keramika s područja sjeverne Italije i Istre, keramički prilozi provincijalne izrade i oružje, koji govore o rimskom auksilijaru vjerojatno autohtonoga podrijetla. Osim toga zastupljeni su predmeti vezani uz pisanje i higijenu te predmeti namijenjeni igri.
Među importom izdvajaju se ulomci terra sigillatae, stolno posuđe, ulomci staklenih predmeta, amfora s pečatom LAEK, posude tankih stijenki i lampice. Autohtonog su podrijetla posude izrađene u kasnolatenskoj oblikovnoj i dekorativnoj tehnici. Od priloga oružja izdvaja se mač u koricama tipa Mainz s cingulumom, falera i ostruga. Predmeti vezani uz higijenu i svakodnevni život su britva i češalj, koštana žlica i pečatna kapsula, vjerojatno kao dio pisaćeg pribora, a uz igru kameni žeton. Zbog lošeg stanja u kojem je pronađen, manji broj priloga nije definiran, a izrađeni su od bronce i željeza. Također, flotiranjem zapuna ovog i drugih grobova zabilježeno je polaganje biljnih ostataka (grožđe, breskve, šljive, žitarice), ali i kostiju peradi i svinja.
Restauracija i konzervacija metalnih predmeta obavljena je 2007. godine u muzeju  Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz u Njemačkoj, a ostali materijal obradio je Hrvatski restauratorski zavod iz Zagreba. Grob je izložen u Stalnom postavu Muzeja grada Iloka.


Im Rahmen des Projektes der Regierung der Republik Kroatien und der Entwicklungsbank des Europarates „Forschung,  Sanierung und Revitalisierung des Kulturerbes Ilok-Vukovar-Vučedol'' führte das Archäologische Institut aus Zagreb im Zeitraum vom 2001 bis 2008 zahlreiche schutzbezogene archäologische Forschungen im spätmittelalterlichen Hof der Fürsten von Ilok.
Im Zuge der archäologischen Forschung fand man im Jahr 2006 ein Brandgrab im Zentralgarten der Höfe von Ilok. Die Gruft war von rechteckiger Form und tief, vergrabt durch urgeschichtliche Schichten bis zum Löss und teilweise durchschnitten durch spätrömische Gruben, die den oberen Teil der Füllung wesentlich beschädigten. Die Funde waren teilweise verstellt, wahrscheinlich wegen des Grabraubes schon in der Antike, worauf die hohen Gefäße aus Keramik und die zerbrochene Amphore weisen. Aufgrund des Geldes des Kaisers Tiberius wurde das Grab in die erste Hälfte des 1 Jahrhunderts datiert. Innerhalb des Grabes fand man importierte Keramik aus dem Gebiet von Norditalien und Istrien, provinziale keramische Beigaben und Ausrüstung, welche vom römischen Auxiliartruppen sprechen (wahrscheinlich von autochthoner Herkunft). Vertreten sind auch verschiedene auf das Schreiben und die Hygiene bezogenen Gegenstände, sowie Spielsachen.
Unter dem Import sind Fragmente von Terra Sigillata, Tafelgeschirr, Fragmente von Glasgegenständen, Amphore mit dem Siegel LAEK, dünnwandige Gefäße und Lampen zu erwähnen. Gefäße, angefertigt in der gestaltenden und dekorativen Technik der späten Latènezeit, sind von autochthoner Herkunft. Unter der Ausrüstung sind das Schwert in der Schwertscheide, Typ Mainz mit Cingulum,  Phalerae und Spornen besonders zu erwähnen. Gegenstände, welche sich auf die Hygiene und den Alltag beziehen, sind die Rasierklinge und der Kamm, Knochenlöffel, Siegelkapsel, wahrscheinlich als Teil des Schreibzubehörs, sowie ein Steinjeton als Spielzeug. Einen kleineren Teil der gefundenen Beigaben konnte man wegen ihres schlechten Zustandes nicht bestimmen, und diese sind aus Bronze und Eisen angefertigt. Durch die Flotation der Füllung dieses und anderer Gräber konnte man das Ansammeln von Pflanzenresten (Trauben, Pfirsiche, Pflaumen, Getreide) und Tierknochen (Geflügel und Schwein) nachweisen.
Die Restaurierung und Konservierung von Metallgegenständen erfolgte im Jahr 2007 im Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseum Mainz in Deutschland, und das restliche Material wurde seitens der Anstalt für Restaurierung aus Zagreb bearbeitet. Das Grab ist Teil der ständigen Ausstellung des Museums der Stadt Ilok.