KR20020058099A - 주위 온도 안정성의 1액형 경화성 에폭시 접착제 - Google Patents
주위 온도 안정성의 1액형 경화성 에폭시 접착제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020058099A KR20020058099A KR1020027007872A KR20027007872A KR20020058099A KR 20020058099 A KR20020058099 A KR 20020058099A KR 1020027007872 A KR1020027007872 A KR 1020027007872A KR 20027007872 A KR20027007872 A KR 20027007872A KR 20020058099 A KR20020058099 A KR 20020058099A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- composition
- curing agent
- curable
- epoxy
- Prior art date
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- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 71
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical group NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
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- UWKMXQVGHDYFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper imidazol-3-ide Chemical compound [Cu++].c1c[n-]cn1.c1c[n-]cn1 UWKMXQVGHDYFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006841 cyclic skeleton Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JBMRNAZLWQDZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene 1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1.C1COCOC1 JBMRNAZLWQDZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PVAONLSZTBKFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PVAONLSZTBKFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002502 poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUGXYMLKALUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;imidazol-3-ide Chemical compound [Ag+].C1=C[N-]C=N1 SUGXYMLKALUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWCKCWSBAUZZLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QWCKCWSBAUZZLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/188—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing using encapsulated compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/102—Azo-compounds
- C08J9/103—Azodicarbonamide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
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- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/2985—Solid-walled microcapsule from synthetic polymer
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- Y10T428/2985—Solid-walled microcapsule from synthetic polymer
- Y10T428/2987—Addition polymer from unsaturated monomers only
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]
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- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
- Y10T428/31522—Next to metal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2738—Coating or impregnation intended to function as an adhesive to solid surfaces subsequently associated therewith
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Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
에폭시 제제 | EEW1 | A | B | C | D | E |
제1 에폭시 | ||||||
"Epon 1004" | 875 | 25.43 | 29.08 | 26.23 | ||
"Epon 2004" | 925 | 31.71 | 30.63 | |||
"Epon 828" | 190 | |||||
제2 에폭시 | ||||||
"Epon 836" | 312 | 9.1 | ||||
"Epon 832" | 425 | 16.84 | ||||
"Eponex 1510" | 224 | 37.24 | 23.47 | |||
"DEN 439" | 200 | 4.15 | 4.23 | 6.05 | 3.94 | 4.59 |
"Heloxy 107" | 160 | 13.94 | 14.14 | |||
첨가제 | ||||||
"Shell 58006" | 345 | 6.17 | 6.22 | 2.95 | 6.78 | |
"Hycar 1300X13" | 4.22 | 4.28 | 4.66 | |||
"Hycar 1300X8" | 8.71 | |||||
코어-쉘 중합체 | ||||||
"EXL 2600" | 8.85 | 8.17 | 8.77 | 6.10 | 7.13 | |
충전제 | ||||||
유리 비드 | 1.45 | 1.33 | 1.44 | 0.99 | 1.15 | |
유리 버블 | 0.97 | 8.87 | 0.96 | 0.67 | 0.78 | |
TS-720 실리카 | 2.47 | 2.28 | 2.46 | 1.80 | 2.09 | |
비정질 실리카 | 23.25 | 21.40 | 23.06 | 16.03 | 18.72 | |
제제의 EEW2 | 0.184 | 0.175 | 0.104 | 0.224 | 0.180 | |
1EEW는 제조업자의 설명서에 따른 물질의 에폭시 당량이다. | ||||||
2"제제의 EEW"는 반응성 성분 에폭시 수지의 당량의 합이다. |
시험 | 노후화 온도 | 노후화 시간 |
1 | 실온1 | 11개월 |
2 | 50℃ | 98시간 |
3 | 80℃ | 24시간 |
4 | 100℃ | 12시간 |
5 | 120℃ | 1시간 |
6 | 164℃ | 5분 |
7 | 80℃ | 12시간 |
1실온은 약 19℃ 내지 약 23℃로 변할 수 있다. |
실시예 | E-DICY(부) | 박리 접착 | |
N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | ||
C1 | 0 | 200 | ADH |
2 | 3.67 | 245 | COH |
3 | 7.33 | 250 | COH |
4 | 10 | 260 | COH |
실시예 | 박리 접착 | |
N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | |
5 | 150 | COH |
실시예 | 구리(II)이미다졸레이트 (부) | 아연(II)이미다졸레이트 (부) | 술포닐 디페놀 (부) | "DICY"(부) | E-DICY(부) | 박리 접착 | |
N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | ||||||
C2 | 2 | -- | -- | 4 | -- | 175 | ADH |
6 | -- | 2 | -- | -- | 7 | 190 | COH |
7 | 1 | -- | 3 | -- | 7.33 | 210 | COH |
8 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 3.33 | 225 | COH |
실시예 | 전단 모듈러스 (Dynes/㎠) |
C3 | 9.0e08 |
9 | 2.1e08 |
C4 | 8.0e09 |
실시예 | 점 용접 | 박리 접착 | 중첩 전단 | |||
측로 | 측로 없음 | N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | N | 실패 방식 | |
30 | 양호 | 양호 | 200 | COH | 15000 | COH |
31 | 양호 | 양호 | 200 | COH | 15000 | COH |
C9 | 양호 | 실패함 | 180 | ADH | 14500 | ADH |
C10 | 양호 | 실패함 | 175 | ADH | 22000 | COH |
C11 | 양호 | 실패함 | 150 | ADH | 21000 | COH |
C12 | 양호 | 실패함 | 175 | ADH | 22000 | ADH |
실시예 | 아조디카본아미드(부) | 박리 접착 | 두께 증가% | |
N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | |||
32 | 0 | 255 | COH | 0 |
33 | 0.1 | 195 | COH | 125 |
34 | 0.2 | 165 | COH | 150 |
35 | 0.3 | 125 | COH | 150 |
36 | 0.5 | 90 | COH | 200 |
37 | 1 | 90 | COH | 300 |
실시예 | 종류 | Mw | Tg | 박리 접착 | |
N/㎝ | 실패 방식 | ||||
38 | 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트 | 38,000 | 114℃ | 185 | COH |
39 | 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트 | 350,000 | 122℃ | 160 | COH |
40 | 폴리부틸메타크릴레이트/메틸메타크릴레이트1 | 100,000 | 64℃ | 175 | COH |
1폴리부틸메타크릴레이트/메틸메타크릴레이트의 단량체 비는 1.4:1임. |
실시예 | 박리 접착 | |
힘 (N/㎝) | 실패 방식 | |
41 | 214 | COH |
42 | 210 | COH |
Claims (37)
- A. 활성화된 잠재적 경화제 시스템에 노출시 경화된 에폭시 수지로 경화될 수 있는 에폭시 수지;B. (a) 열가소성 중합체 물질로 이루어진 캡슐 벽을 갖는 다수의 주위 온도 안정성의 불투과성 미세캡슐 내에 실질적으로 코어로서 함유된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 혼화성 제1 경화제 및 (b) 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지 내에 균일하게 혼합된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 잠재적 제2 경화제를 포함하는, 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 잠재적 경화제 시스템; 및C. 주위 온도를 초과하는 용융 유동 온도를 갖고, 경화된 에폭시 수지를 적어도 국지적으로 가소화시키기 위해 에폭시 수지 내로 적어도 부분적으로 용융 블렌딩되는 능력을 갖는 충분한 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질 (여기서, 상기 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질의 총 중량의 전부까지 상기 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질에 의해 제공될 수 있다)을 포함하는 1액형 (one-part) 경화성 에폭시 접착제 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 중합체 물질이 경화성 조성물의 총 중량을 기준으로 약 0.5 중량% 내지 약 30 중량%를 이루는 에폭시 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 경화제가 상기 캡슐 벽 내에 실질적으로 코어로서함유된 고체 에폭시 수지 잠재적 하드너 (hardener)를 포함하고, 상기 잠재적 제2 경화제가 잠재적 촉진제 (accelerator)를 포함하는 것인 에폭시 접착제 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 잠재적 촉진제가 하기 화학식 1의 금속 이미다졸레이트 화합물인 에폭시 접착제 조성물.<화학식 1>MLm상기 식에서,M은 Ag(I), Cu(I), Cu(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), Hg(II), Ni(II) 및 Co(II)의 군 중에서 선택된 금속이고,L은 하기 화학식 2의 이미다졸레이트이다.<화학식 2>상기 식에서, R1, R2및 R3은 수소 원자, 알킬 라디칼 또는 아릴 라디칼 중에서 선택되고, m은 M의 원자가이다.
- 제4항에 있어서, R2및 R3이 함께 아릴 라디칼의 원자들로 이루어지는 것인조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 고체 에폭시 수지 하드너가 디시안디아미드 및 그의 유도체로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것인 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질과 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질이 각각 Tg가 60℃ 이상인 중합체를 포함하는 것인 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입자형 및 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질이 각각 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트 및 메틸메타크릴레이트/메타크릴산 공중합체로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것인 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 접착 프로모터, 사슬 신장제, 강화제 (tougheners) 및 보조-경화제로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 첨가제를 추가로 포함하는 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 금속 이미다졸레이트 화합물이 녹색의 구리(II) 이미다졸레이트인 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 경화제가 디시안디아미드인 경화성 에폭시 조성물.
- A. (a) 활성화된 잠재적 경화제 시스템에 노출시 경화된 에폭시 수지로 경화될 수 있는 에폭시 수지; (b) (i) 열가소성 중합체 물질로 이루어진 캡슐 벽을 갖는 다수의 주위 온도 안정성의 불투과성 미세캡슐 내에 실질적으로 코어로서 함유된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 혼화성 제1 경화제 및 (ii) 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지 내에 균일하게 혼합된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 잠재적 제2 경화제를 포함하는, 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 잠재적 경화제 시스템; 및 (c) 주위 온도를 초과하는 용융 유동 온도를 갖고, 경화된 에폭시 수지를 적어도 국지적으로 가소화시키기 위해 에폭시 수지 내로 적어도 부분적으로 용융 블렌딩되는 능력을 갖는 충분한 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질 (여기서, 상기 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질의 총 중량의 전부까지 상기 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질에 의해 제공될 수 있다)을 포함하는 1액형 경화성 에폭시 조성물을 제공하는 단계; 및B. 상기 혼합물을 적어도 상기 중합체 물질의 용융 유동 온도로 가열하는 단계를 포함하는 경화된 에폭시 조성물의 제조 방법.
- A. 활성화된 잠재적 경화제 시스템에 노출시 경화된 에폭시 수지로 경화될수 있는 에폭시 수지;B. (a) 열가소성 중합체 물질로 이루어진 캡슐 벽을 갖는 다수의 주위 온도 안정성의 불투과성 미세캡슐 내에 실질적으로 코어로서 함유된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 혼화성 경화제 및 (b) 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지 내에 균일하게 혼합된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 잠재적 제2 경화제를 포함하는, 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 잠재적 경화제 시스템; 및C. 주위 온도를 초과하는 용융 유동 온도를 갖고, 경화된 에폭시 수지를 적어도 국지적으로 가소화시키기 위해 에폭시 수지 내로 적어도 부분적으로 용융 블렌딩되는 능력을 갖는 충분한 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질 (여기서, 상기 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질의 총 중량의 전부까지 상기 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질에 의해 제공될 수 있다)의 혼합물을 포함하는 시트 형상의 조성물로 이루어진 1액형 경화성 에폭시 시트.
- 제1항의 경화된 에폭시 조성물을 사용하여 함께 연결된 2개 이상의 인접 부재들을 포함하는 조인트 (joint).
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 인접 부재들이 제1항의 경화된 에폭시 조성물 및 1종 이상의 부가적인 고정 수단을 사용하여 함께 연결되는 조인트.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 부가적인 고정 수단이 용접인 조인트.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 인접 부재들 중 적어도 하나가 금속으로 이루어진 것인 조인트.
- A. (a) 활성화된 잠재적 경화제 시스템에 노출시 경화된 에폭시 수지로 경화될 수 있는 에폭시 수지; (b) (i) 열가소성 중합체 물질로 이루어진 캡슐 벽을 갖는 다수의 주위 온도 안정성의 불투과성 미세캡슐 내에 실질적으로 코어로서 함유된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 혼화성 경화제 및 (ii) 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지 내에 균일하게 혼합된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 잠재적 제2 경화제를 포함하는, 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 경화제 시스템; 및 (c) 주위 온도를 초과하는 용융 유동 온도를 갖고, 경화된 에폭시 수지를 적어도 국지적으로 가소화시키기 위해 에폭시 수지 내로 적어도 부분적으로 용융 블렌딩되는 능력을 갖는 충분한 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질 (여기서, 상기 입자형 열가소성 중합체 물질의 총 중량의 전부까지 상기 캡슐 벽의 열가소성 중합체 물질에 의해 제공될 수 있다)을 포함하는 1액형 경화성 에폭시 조성물을 제공하는 단계;B. 각 부재가 다른 부재의 표면에 인접하여 부착할 수 있는 표면을 갖는 적어도 2개의 부재들을 제공하는 단계;C. 일정량의 상기 1액형 경화성 에폭시 조성물을 상기 표면들 중 적어도 하나의 적어도 일부에 도포하는 단계;D. 상기 부재들을 상기 표면들이 인접하도록 배치시키는 단계; 및E. 상기 1액형 경화성 조성물을 가열하여 상기 조성물을 경화시키는 단계를 포함하는, 조인트의 제조 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 부재들이 금속으로 이루어지고, 상기 단계 D 이후지만 단계 E 이전에 금속 부재들을 가압 하에 함께 누르고 이 금속 부재들에 전하를 인가하여 금속 부재들 사이를 점 용접시키는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 도포 단계가 상기 조성물의 세그먼트를 벌크 원료 (bulk source)로부터 도포시킬 표면 상에 침적시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 도포 단계가 상기 조성물의 예비형성된 스트립을 도포시킬 표면 상에 침적시키는 것을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 경화된 조성물이 상기 조인트의 인접 부재들의 분리시 접착 실패보다는 응집 실패를 겪게되는 조인트.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2 경화제가 미세캡슐 내에 또한 봉입되지만 상기 제1 경화제를 포함하는 동일한 미세캡슐 내에 봉입되는 것은 아닌 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 금속 이미다졸레이트 화합물이 상기 경화성 조성물 내에 함유된 경화성 에폭시 수지의 당량을 기준으로 약 0.1 내지 약 10 중량%의 양으로 상기 경화성 접착제 조성물 내에 함유되는 경화성 조성물.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 금속 이미다졸레이트 화합물이 경화성 에폭시 수지의 당량을 기준으로 약 0.5 내지 약 3 중량%의 양으로 상기 경화성 접착제 조성물 내에 함유되는 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 경화성 조성물의 총 중량을 기준으로 약 40 중량% 이하의 강화제를 추가로 포함하는 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지가 분자당 적어도 2개의 에폭시기를 포함하고 중량 평균 분자량이 약 150 내지 약 10,000인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잠재적 경화제 시스템 중의 경화제의 합한 당량 대 상기 경화성 조성물 내의 경화성 에폭시 수지의 중량비가 약 0.3 내지 약 1.3 정도인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 캡슐 벽을 형성하는 열가소성 물질과 임의의 입자형 열가소성 물질이 각각 중량 평균 분자량이 약 7,000보다 큰 것인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미세캡슐의 평균 입자 크기가 약 2.5 내지 약 250 마이크로미터 정도인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입자형 중합체 물질의 입자 크기가 약 50 내지 약 250 마이크로미터인 경화성 조성물.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 강화제가 코어-쉘 입자형 중합체 물질을 포함하는 것인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 카테콜이 또한 상기 캡슐 내에 접착 프로모터로서 함유되는 경화성 조성물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 시트 내에 지지 구조체를 추가로 포함하는 1액형 경화성 에폭시 시트.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 지지 구조체가 스크림 (scrim)을 포함하는 것인 1액형 경화성 에폭시 시트.
- 제1항에 있어서, 발포제 (blowing agent)를 추가로 포함하는 경화성 조성물.
- A. 활성화된 잠재적 경화제 시스템에 노출시 경화된 에폭시 수지로 경화될 수 있는 에폭시 수지; 및B. (a) 열가소성 중합체 물질로 이루어진 캡슐 벽을 갖는 다수의 주위 온도 안정성의 불투과성 미세캡슐 내에 실질적으로 코어로서 함유된 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 혼화성 제1 경화제 및 (b) 상기 경화성 에폭시 수지 내에 균일하게 혼합된, 활성화시 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 적어도 1종의 에폭시 수지 잠재적 제2 경화제 (여기서, 상기 캡슐 벽은 제1 경화제를 제2 경화제로부터 단리시킨다)를 포함하는, 상기 에폭시 수지를 경화시키기에 충분한 양의 잠재적 경화제 시스템을 포함하는 1액형 경화성 에폭시 접착제 조성물.
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JP (1) | JP5184729B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100680095B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1196744C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2043601A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60013181T2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2001046290A1 (ko) |
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JPH10182949A (ja) | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-07 | Nitto Denko Corp | エポキシ樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた半導体装置 |
JPH10219222A (ja) | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-18 | Nissei Tekunika:Kk | 液晶表示パネル基板の接着用のマイクロカプセル型接着性粒子 |
JP4514840B2 (ja) | 1997-02-14 | 2010-07-28 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 回路部材接続用接着剤 |
-
2000
- 2000-11-17 CN CNB008173265A patent/CN1196744C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-17 AU AU20436/01A patent/AU2043601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-17 JP JP2001547195A patent/JP5184729B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-17 EP EP00983719A patent/EP1252217B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-17 KR KR1020027007872A patent/KR100680095B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-17 WO PCT/US2000/031610 patent/WO2001046290A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-17 DE DE60013181T patent/DE60013181T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-11-09 US US10/010,690 patent/US6506494B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140135756A (ko) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-11-26 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 워시-오프 저항성 에폭시 접착제 조성물 및 예비-겔화된 접착제 |
KR20180053713A (ko) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-05-23 | 우니베르시태트 카쎌 | 열적으로 활성화 가능한 속경화성 접착제 코팅 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1196744C (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
AU2043601A (en) | 2001-07-03 |
WO2001046290A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
DE60013181D1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
JP5184729B2 (ja) | 2013-04-17 |
EP1252217A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
JP2003518177A (ja) | 2003-06-03 |
EP1252217B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
US6506494B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 |
KR100680095B1 (ko) | 2007-02-12 |
DE60013181T2 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
CN1411478A (zh) | 2003-04-16 |
US20020076566A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
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