JP2009506546A - ナノスケール共金属構造を用いた太陽エネルギー変換のための装置および方法 - Google Patents
ナノスケール共金属構造を用いた太陽エネルギー変換のための装置および方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
110 光学ナノアンテナ
115 共軸部分
120 内側導体
140 導電性マトリックス
160 外側導体
180 光起電性材料
190 基板
Claims (30)
- 太陽電池として使用されるナノスケール光学装置において、複数のナノスケール共金属構造を有し、該複数のナノスケール共金属構造の各々が第1の電気導体と第2の電気導体との間に光起電性材料を備えたことを特徴とするナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記第2の電気導体を越えて延在する前記第1の電気導体の突出部をさらに備える請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記複数のナノスケール共金属構造を支持する基板をさらに備える請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記第1の電気導体と前記第2の電気導体との間に透明導体をさらに備える請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記複数の共金属構造が直列に接続され、総電圧が各共金属構造によって光生成された電圧の総計となる請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記複数の共金属構造が並列に接続され、総電圧が各共金属構造によって光生成された前記電圧の最小値と最大値との間になる請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 前記光起電性材料の厚さがキャリア拡散長と同等である請求項1に記載のナノスケール光学装置。
- 複数のナノスケール共軸構造を備え、該複数のナノスケール共軸構造の各々が、光起電性材料に接触し外側導体層で被覆された導電性コアを有することを特徴とする太陽電池。
- 前記光起電性材料は前記導電性コアの一部と接触する請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記外側導体層を越えて延在する前記導電性コアの突出部をさらに備える請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数のナノスケール共軸構造を支持する基板をさらに備える請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光起電性材料は光電半導体で構成されるp−n接合を含む請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光起電性材料は、p型半導体層、真性光電半導体層、およびn型半導体層で形成されるp−i−n接合を含む請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記導電性コアと前記外側導体層との間に透明導体をさらに備える請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数の共軸構造が直列に接続され、総電圧が各共軸構造によって光生成された電圧の総計となる請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数の共軸構造が並列に接続され、総電圧が各共金属構造によって光生成された電圧の最小値と最大値との間になる請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光起電性材料の厚さがキャリア拡散長と同等である請求項8に記載の太陽電池。
- 複数のナノスケール共平面構造を有し、該複数のナノスケール共平面構造の各々が第1の導電層と第2の導電層との間に光電層を備え、
光が前記第1の導電層と前記第2の導電層との間の前記共平面構造に入射することを特徴とする太陽電池。 - 前記第1の導電層は前記第2の導電層に略平行である請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記第2の導電層を越えて延在する前記第1の導電層の突出部をさらに備える請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数のナノスケール共平面構造を支持する基板をさらに備える請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記第1の導電層と前記第2の導電層は前記光電層を介してのみ電気的に接触する請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光電層が平面p−n接合を含む請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光電層が、p型半導体層、真性光電半導体層、およびn型半導体層で形成される平面p−i−n接合を含む請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記第1の導電層と前記第2の導電層との間に透明導体をさらに備える請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数の共平面構造が直列に接続され、総電圧が各共平面構造によって光生成された電圧の総計となる請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記複数の共平面構造が並列に接続され、総電圧が各共金属構造によって光生成された電圧の最小値と最大値との間になる請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 前記光電層の厚さがキャリア拡散長と同等である請求項18に記載の太陽電池。
- 複数のナノスケール平面構造を準備するステップと、
前記複数の平面間の空間を残しつつ、前記複数の平面構造の複数の平面を光電半導体で被覆するステップと、
前記光電半導体を外側導体層で被覆するステップと、を備え、
前記外側導体層の一部を前記平面構造間に配置して共平面構造を形成することを特徴とする太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記光電半導体は前記複数の平面構造の前記複数の平面をコンフォーマルに被覆する請求項29に記載の方法。
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8431816B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
KR20080069958A (ko) | 2008-07-29 |
WO2007120175A9 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
EP1917557A2 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
WO2007120175A3 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
EP1917557A4 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
WO2007120175A2 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
US20070137697A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
US7943847B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
US20110308564A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
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