CN106753742B - 废润滑油再生方法 - Google Patents
废润滑油再生方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106753742B CN106753742B CN201611111007.6A CN201611111007A CN106753742B CN 106753742 B CN106753742 B CN 106753742B CN 201611111007 A CN201611111007 A CN 201611111007A CN 106753742 B CN106753742 B CN 106753742B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- lubricating oil
- waste lubricating
- settling
- extraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- -1 asphaltene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- VATRWWPJWVCZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]butanamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F VATRWWPJWVCZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;formaldehyde Chemical compound N.O=C IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-2-(3-formylindol-1-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=O)=CN1CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002481 ethanol extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0083—Lubricating greases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611111007.6A CN106753742B (zh) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | 废润滑油再生方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611111007.6A CN106753742B (zh) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | 废润滑油再生方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106753742A CN106753742A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106753742B true CN106753742B (zh) | 2020-03-31 |
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CN201611111007.6A Active CN106753742B (zh) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | 废润滑油再生方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106753742B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022139760A3 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-04-20 | Esan Eczacibasi Endustriyel Hammaddeler Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Clay filtration method and filtered clay obtained by said method |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107287018A (zh) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-10-24 | 张家彬 | 一种废润滑油再生工艺 |
CN107474933A (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 张全英 | 一种从废机油中提取基础油的方法 |
CN108085121A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 常州菲纳斯能源科技有限公司 | 废润滑油再生及回收芳烃的处理方法 |
CN107880999A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-06 | 常州菲纳斯能源科技有限公司 | 废润滑油的再生方法 |
CN108531213B (zh) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-01-08 | 杭州立佳环境服务有限公司 | 一种VOCs机油淋洗吸收液的提纯回收工艺 |
CN108913325A (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-30 | 上海大学 | 溶剂抽提结合复合金属氧化物吸附剂再生废润滑油的方法 |
CN109280575A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 东莞理工学院 | 一种废润滑油再生的方法 |
CN109852464A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-07 | 内蒙古大江润业环保科技有限公司 | 新的润滑油废油再生工艺方法 |
CN110157538B (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2022-08-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | 基于绿色溶剂废油处理 |
CN110724563A (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种溶剂抽提与萃取离心复合再生废发动机油的方法 |
CN112210431A (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | 甘肃环馨新能源科技有限公司 | 一种废润滑油渣油脱膜再生工艺 |
CN113061481A (zh) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-07-02 | 刘新华 | 一种废矿物油的回收净化再生利用工艺 |
Family Cites Families (4)
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DE60211041T2 (de) * | 2002-07-15 | 2006-12-07 | Sener Grupo de Ingenieria, S.A., Tres Cantos | VERFAHREN ZUR REGENERATION VON ALTÖLEN MITTELS LöSUNGSMITTELEXTRAKTION |
CN101735882B (zh) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-01-23 | 武汉科技学院 | 一种废内燃机油再生基础油的方法 |
CN104745285B (zh) * | 2015-04-16 | 2018-04-13 | 中科院广州能源所盱眙凹土研发中心 | 废润滑油再生方法 |
CN105255576B (zh) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-03-26 | 李书龙 | 二段萃取精制废润滑油再生基础油的方法及其应用 |
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2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611111007.6A patent/CN106753742B/zh active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022139760A3 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-04-20 | Esan Eczacibasi Endustriyel Hammaddeler Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Clay filtration method and filtered clay obtained by said method |
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CN106753742A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171030 Address after: 211700 Dongfang Avenue 3, Xuyi County, Jiangsu, Huaian Applicant after: Xuyi Attapulgite R & D Center of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences Applicant after: Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences Address before: 510640 Tianhe District energy road, Guangdong, No. 2, No. Applicant before: Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences Applicant before: Xuyi Attapulgite R & D Center of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 211700 Dongfang Road, Xuyi County, Huaian, Jiangsu Province, No. 3 Patentee after: Xuyi Aotu energy and environmental protection materials R & D Center Patentee after: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF ENERGY CONVERSION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Address before: 211700 Dongfang Road, Xuyi County, Huaian, Jiangsu Province, No. 3 Patentee before: XUYI ATTAPULGITE RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CENTER OF GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF ENERGY CONVERSION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Patentee before: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF ENERGY CONVERSION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |