‫المقدمة‬

‫نبذة عن اختبار كفايات اللغة االنجليزية ‪STEP‬‬

‫‪ −‬اختبار ستيب بيكون اختبار محوسب تختبره بالكامل على الحاسب االلي والتسجيل لالختبار‬

‫‪ −‬بيكون اونالين عن طريق الموقع الرسمي لمركز قياس " الجهة المختصة باالختبار"‬

‫‪ −‬التسجيل لالختبار متاح طوال العام‪.‬‬

‫‪ −‬االختبار محدود من حيث المحاوالت متاح فقط ‪ 10‬محاوالت خالل ‪ 3‬سنوات‪.‬‬

‫‪ −‬وتكون صالحية االختبار ‪ 3‬سنوات‪.‬‬

‫‪ −‬يتكون االختبار من ‪ 3‬أقسام (قسم االستماع – قسم الريدينق – قسم القرامر)‬

‫‪ −‬وعدد األسئلة ‪ 100‬سؤال يتم تقسيمهم كالتي‪:‬‬

‫‪ 20 −‬سؤال قسم االستماع‬

‫‪ 40 −‬سؤال قسم الريدينق‬

‫‪ 40 −‬سؤال قسم القرامر‬

‫‪1‬‬
 ‫اسم‬ ‫الكلمات‬
‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الزمن‬ ‫الدالة‬

‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ ➢ When we visit the

library, we usually
I ……..
Present o Always a) Studies
We v
Simple o Usually b) Studying
You ‫الفعل‬
‫املضارع‬
They ‫املجرد‬ o Often c) Studied
‫البسيط‬ o Sometimes d) Study
‫يعبرعن‬ ‫الجمع‬
o Regularly ➢ Ali often ……. very
‫العادات‬ He o Never early.
‫والحقائق‬ She o Every (day a) gets up
‫والروتين املتكرر‬ It week/ year) b) get up
‫املفرد‬ V+s
c) got up
d) getting up

‫الكلمات‬
‫اسم الزمن‬ ‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الدالة‬

‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ ➢ Adam ……. a book

now.
am+ a) Reads
I
Ving b) Reading
Present o Now
He o At the c) is reads
Progressive She is+ moment d) is reading
‫املضارع املستمر‬
It Ving o Today ➢ We ……. them at
‫للتعبيرعما‬ ‫املفرد‬
o Tonight 8 o’clock tonight.
‫يحدث االن‬ a) Meet
We o These days
You are+ b) are meet
They Ving c) are meeting
‫الجمع‬ d) meets

2
 ‫الكلمات‬
‫اسم الزمن‬ ‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الدالة‬
‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ They ……. yesterday
Past Simple o Yesterday morning.
I / we/ ‫صيغة‬
‫املاض ي البسيط‬ o Last week a) arrive
you/They ‫املاض ي‬
‫حدث وقع وانتهي في‬ o ……ago b) arrived
He / She/ ‫من الفعل‬
‫املاض ي‬ o In 2005 c) are arriving
It )V2( d) were arrived

‫الكلمات‬
‫اسم الزمن‬ ‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الدالة‬
While I .…., he called
‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ me.
(a) Sleep
While (b) Slept
Past Progressive I /He When (c) Is sleeping
‫املاض ي املستمر‬ She was+ (d) Was sleeping
‫حدث كان مستمرفي وقت‬ It V.ing
.‫ما في املاض ي‬ ‫املفرد‬

We
You ‫ اختار‬while ‫كلما وجدت كلمة‬
were+
They V.ing )Was/ were + v.ing(
‫الجمع‬

3
‫اسم الزمن‬ ‫التكوين‬ ‫الكلمات الدالة‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ ➢ She……her work
I / We yet.
You / o Already a) didn’t finish
Have + v3 o lately
They b) hasn’t
‫الجمع‬ o Yet finished
o So far c) doesn’t finish
Present
o Ever d) isn’t finishing
Perfect
‫املضارع التام‬ o Just
o ‫ذكر عدد مرات وقوع‬
He / she
‫الحدث‬ ‫ في نهاية الجملة املنفية‬Yet ‫تأتي‬
It Has + v3
‫املفرد‬ (Once – Twice ‫ مع الجملة‬Already ‫تأتي‬
three times) ‫املثبتة‬

‫ لمدة‬For ‫ منذ‬Since

4 years )‫ عدد السنوات‬:‫(يأتي بعدها مدة مثل‬ )2010-2015( ‫ السنوات‬:‫يأتي بعدها توقيت مثل‬

)10 months – 8 months ( ‫عدد الشهور‬ (June – July – May( ‫أسماء الشهور‬

)3days – 7 days ( ‫عدد األيام‬ )Sunday – Friday - Wednesday( ‫أسماء األيام‬

(5 hours ( ‫عدد الساعات‬ )5 o’clock – 10 a.m. – 3 p.m. ( ‫ذكرساعة محددة‬

Several – whole- over ‫مع كلمة‬ Last - the beginning ‫مع كلمة‬

4
‫اسم الزمن‬ ‫التكوين‬ ‫الكلمات الدالة‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ We ………. in the hot
sun for an hour but
I / We
the bus still has not
Present You / Have been
come yet.
Perfect They +Ving
‫الجمع‬ a) have waited
Progressive b) are waiting
‫املضارع التام‬ For
c) were waiting
‫املستمر‬
Since d) have been
waiting
‫يستخدم مثل‬ He / she
Has been+
‫املضارع التام‬ It ‫تختار‬for/ since ‫كل ما تالقي‬
‫املفرد‬ Ving
‫ولكنه يؤكد‬ have/ has been
‫استمرارالحدث‬ +v.ing

‫اسم‬ ‫الكلمات‬
‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫الزمن‬ ‫الدالة‬
‫الفاعل‬ ‫الفعل‬ ➢ Tomorrow I .… travel
I o Tomorrow to Abha.
Future
You o Next Am going
Simple
We (week) ought
Will+ ‫املصدر‬
Future They o I think ‫التنبؤ‬ will
Tenses ‫الجمع‬
‫أزمنة املستقبل‬ He
she Am/is/are + going to+ ‫املصدر‬
It ‫وهي تركيبة بديلة للمستقبل‬
‫املفرد‬

5
 ‫هناك تعبيريسمي ‪Used to‬للتعبيرعن العادات التي كانت في املاض ي ولم تعد موجودة‬
‫مصدرالفعل ‪ Used to +‬فاعل‬

‫مع املصدر‬ ‫دائما اختار‬

‫المسارات‬

‫‪Do / Does /Did / Don’t / Doesn’t/ Didn’t‬‬ ‫مصدرالفعل أي الفعل املجرد‬

‫‪V+ ing‬‬
‫‪Am/ Is / Are / Was / were‬‬ ‫(يستثني املبني للمجهول)‬

‫‪Have / Has / Had‬‬ ‫‪V3‬‬

‫‪6‬‬
1 I usually ……………. before bed time.
(a) reading (b) am reading
(c) read (d) to read

2 Adam ……………. a book now.

(a) reads (b) reading
(c) is reads (d) is reading

3 We ………. football three days ago.

(a) play (b) have played
(c) played (d) had play

4 An earthquake happened while I ……. in my office.

(a) work (b) worked
(c) am working (d) was working

5 Mrs. Carter ………………. English literature since 1995.

(a) taught (b) was teaching
(c) has been teaching (d) had been teaching

6 Tomorrow I …………. travel to Abha.

(a) am going (b) ought
(c) would (d) will

7
 Does everyone ………. that the final exam will be on
7
Thursday?
(a) knew (b) know
(c) Known (d) knowing

8 Mike ………………a great writer when he was young.

(a) used to be (b) is used to be
(c) uses to be (d) using to be

9 Ben has been here …………. seven years.

(a) for (b) from
(c) since (d) during

10 The weather ………. warm these days.

(a) gets (b) is getting
(c) was getting (d) gotten

11 Mona and I ……………. up at my house tomorrow.

(a) will to meet (b) are going to meet
(c) be meeting (d) meeting

Writing long letters ……. very common a hundred years

12
ago.
(a) is (b) was
(c) has been (d) had been

8
 Helen isn’t here. She ………. from her dental appointment
13
yet.
(a) wasn’t return (b) won’t return
(c) not returned (d) hasn’t returned

I think I ……………………. take an English course next

14
summer.
(a) will (b) have
(c) going to (d) might go

He worked …………. forty years before he decided to

15
retire.
(a) for (b) from
(c) since (d) during

16 Tom ………. to Italy every year.

(a) go (b) goes
(c) is goes (d) is going

17 I haven’t seen the new Toyota ………….

(a) yet (b) before
(c) already (d) yesterday

18 Dave …………….in the library since early this morning.

(a) read (b) was reading
(c) has been reading (d) had been reading
9
19 Your English is excellent. Where ……………. you learn it?
(a) are (b) were
(c) have (d) did

20 Sara …………. a doctor, but now she’s a teacher.

(a) used to be (b) uses to be
(c) is used to be (d) is using to be

While I ………….in the medical college, I earned extra

21
money as a cook in the restaurant
(a) was studying (b) am studying
(c) would study (d) will study

22 I have not gone to Dubai …………May last year.

(a) for (b) from
(c) since (d) until

23 It is 3 pm, and I ……………. for Peter for over 30 minutes.

(a) wait (b) am waiting
(c) had waited (d) have been waiting

10
 Which one of the underlined words or phrases is
INCORRECT?
24
Yesterday, John sends two messages to his friend Ken
about their trip to the desert.
(a) sends (b) his friend
(c) about (d) trip

Mike has been a university student ………. six months for

25
now.
(a) about (b) since
(c) yet (d) for

26 It is 10:00 PM. The train ………………… at 11:00 pm.

(a) arriving (b) arrived
(c) has arrived (d) will arrive

Dave always ……………... the watch that was given to him

27
by his father.
(a) wears (b) will wear
(c) was to wear (d) has been wearing

Jane: Hey, Lisa ……………. Kate lately? She’s lost a lot of

28 weight.
Lisa: I can’t wait to see her.
(a) did you see (b) do you see
(c) have you seen (d) are you seeing

11
29 Last year, Maryam …………………… her first novel.
(a) published (b) is publishing
(c) was published (d) has published

30 Linda ……………… books since she was three years old.

(a) read (b) was reading
(c) has been reading (d) had been reading

All members of my family …………. the pilgrimage to

31
Makkah at least once in their lives.
(a) are performed (b) have performed
(c) were performed (d) have been performed

Do you know if Eric has transferred to another

32
university? I haven’t seen him ……………. last month.
(a) for (b) from
(c) until (d) since

The students have been working on their project

33
……………. several hours now. They must be tried.
(a) for (b) yet
(c) since (d) about

34 The water in the lake ……………. last winter.

(a) freeze (b) froze
(c) freezes (d) frozen

12
 Mike: Where are you going? John: I ……………. going to
35
the supermarket.
(a) is (b) am
(c) would be (d) had been

36 I ……………. for the exam last night.

(a) study (b) studied
(c) had studied (d) would study

I’ve been lazy this week. I haven’t read a single page in

37
the book ………… Sunday.
(a) for (b) from
(c) until (d) since

………………. Sara still live on campus? I haven’t seen her

38
for weeks.
(a) Has (b) Had
(c) Does (d) Would

Customer: May I please speak with the manager?

39
Clerk: I’m sorry, he ………………. with a customer.
(a) speaks (b) speaking
(c) is speaking (d) will spoken

Can you lower the TV volume? I ………… to put the baby

40
to sleep.
(a) try (b) tried
(c) am trying (d) have tried

13
 ‫مسارات الربط هي مخرج الحل لكثير من الجمل‬

‫ماض ي‬ ‫ماض ي‬

‫‪1. While / When / As:‬‬

‫‪When‬‬
‫مسارات‬ ‫‪V2‬‬ ‫‪was / were + v. ing‬‬
‫‪While‬‬ ‫ماض ي بسيط‬ ‫ماض ي مستمر‬
‫الربط‬ ‫ً‬
‫‪After‬‬ ‫اذا مهمتنا هي اكمال الناقص من الزمنين‬
‫هي‬
‫‪Before‬‬
‫مسلمات‬
‫‪As soon as 2. After / Before / As soon as / By the time /‬‬
‫لغوية ال‬
‫‪By the‬‬ ‫‪Until:‬‬
‫بد من‬
‫‪V2‬‬ ‫‪had + v3‬‬
‫تحقيقها‬ ‫‪time‬‬
‫ماض ي بسيط‬ ‫ماض ي تام‬
‫‪Until‬‬ ‫ً‬
‫اذا مهمتنا هي اكمال الناقص من الزمنين‬
‫مضارع‬ ‫مضارع‬

‫مستقبل‬ ‫مضارع‬

‫‪14‬‬
 ‫‪ −‬يوجد حالة استثنائية لهذه القاعدة وتحفظ كما هي‪:‬‬

‫‪ −‬إذا جاء بعد كلمة الربط فراغ مباشرة أي لم يوجد بعدها فاعل نستخدم صيغة ‪V.ing‬‬

‫‪Before…………. to bed every night, remember to brush your teeth.‬‬

‫‪a) go‬‬ ‫‪b) to go‬‬ ‫‪c) going‬‬ ‫‪d) gone‬‬

‫لما تشوف ‪ if.. usually‬اختار بعدها ماضي بسيط ‪(V2‬‬

‫‪ −‬هناك ارتباط دائم بين تعبير (‪ - when – was‬وبين الماضي البسيط) لذلك نختار ماضي‬

‫بسيط كلما رأينا هذا التعبير‪.‬‬

‫‪When‬‬

‫ماضي بسيط ‪V 2‬‬ ‫مثلث الرعب‬ ‫‪Was‬‬

‫‪15‬‬
1 Mary ……….… on her term paper when the phone rang.
(a) worked (b) will work
(c) is working (d) was working

2 By the time I arrived to the shop, they..............

(a) Already close (b) had already closed
(c) have already closed (d) would already close

3 Kate was outside the university when the lecture …………..

(a) start (b) started
(c) has started (d) had started

Paul studied accounting for a year before he ...…. to

4
Marketing.
(a) changes (b) is changing
(c) changed (d) has changed

I actually ………… to study physics when I was in high

5
school.
(a) want (b) wanted
(c) have wanted (d) had wanted

When they ……their examinations, the students will go

6
on summer holiday.
(a) finish (b) Finished
(c) will finish (d) would finish

16
7 When the term ……, I will go on holiday.
(a) would end (b) will end
(c) ended (d) ends

Roger …………… to a lecture when he realized he had left

8
his keys in the car.
(a) listened (b) will listen
(c) is listening (d) was listening

My friend got a good job after …………... from university

9
last year.
(a) graduates (b) graduating
(c) to graduate (d) has graduated

Before ………. to bed every night, remember to brush

10
your teeth.
(a) go (b) to go
(c) going (d) gone

11 I ………………. 100% when I was in 6th grade.

(a) score (b) scored
(c) have scored (d) had scored

Let me know when you ……. the task. I will give you
12
another to do.
(a) completed (b) Complete
(c) completes (d) completing

17
13 He met an old friend while he …………. for new shoes.
(a) have shopped (b) Shopped
(c) shop (d) was shopping

I wanted to know if he usually …….. Hyde Park when he

14
lived in London.
(a) visited (b) visit
(c) visiting (d) has visited

You should buy travel insurance before ……. to another

15
country.
(a) flying (b) you flying
(c) are flying (d) was flying

16 I asked her if she usually …………… coffee after waking up.

(a) drank (b) drinks
(c) drinking (d) has drunk

17 I will not go on holiday until I ……. all my work.

(a) have completed (b) will complete
(c) completed (d) did complete

Anna ………………. with joy when she saw her brother for
18
the first time in months.
(a) jumps (b) jumped
(c) have jumped (d) had jumped
18
 Which one of the underlined words or phrases is
INCORRECT?
19 Kate forgot where she have put her keys when she was
going to work so she came back to look for them.

(a) forgot (b) have

(c) when (d) came

20 When Lisa ………. a child, she learnt to read Arabic.

(a) has been (b) had been
(c) is (d) was

19
 ‫مضارع بسيط‬
‫الحالة ‪1) IF‬‬
‫‪V/V+s‬‬ ‫املصدر ‪Will +‬‬
‫األولي‬
‫حسب فاعل الجملة كما تعلمنا‬

‫‪Were‬‬ ‫مصدر ‪Would +‬‬

‫الحالة ‪2) IF‬‬
‫الثانية‬ ‫‪ o‬إذا لم توجد ‪were‬نختار‬
‫فعل في املاض ي البسيط (‪(v2‬‬
‫‪ o‬حتى لو الفاعل مفرد ال يمكن‬
‫استخدام (‪)Was‬‬

‫الحالة ‪3) IF‬‬ ‫‪Had + V 3‬‬ ‫‪Would have + V 3‬‬

‫البد من وجود التصريف الثالث بعدها‬
‫الثالثة‬ ‫واال اعتبرت ماض ي بسيط‬

‫‪Zero‬‬ ‫مميزة بوجود‬

‫‪V/V+s‬‬
‫للحقائق‬ ‫‪V/V+s‬‬
‫مضارع بسيط‬ ‫‪Always‬‬
‫والعادات‬ ‫مضارع بسيط‬

‫‪Wish‬‬
‫للتمني‬ ‫‪Wish‬‬ ‫‪Were‬‬ ‫‪Wish = Were‬‬

‫في الحالة األولي عندما يكون فعل‬

‫بدائل‬ ‫الشرط مضارع من املمكن أن نجد‬ ‫بدائل ‪will‬‬
‫‪Will‬‬ ‫في الجهة املقابلة أفعال ناقصة‬ ‫املصدر‪Can/ should / must +‬‬
‫مكافئة ل ‪Will‬‬

‫‪20‬‬
 ‫ املصدر‬+Would ‫نختار‬V3 ‫ بدون‬Had:‫ملحوظة‬
Would have ‫نختار‬V3 + Had‫بينما‬
‫تعتبرماض ي بسيط‬V3 ‫ بدون‬Had‫و السبب أن‬

1 If Bob works hard, he ………next term.

(a) graduated (b) had graduated
(c) will graduate (d) would graduate

If I……... a bird, I would fly far away from this cold

2
weather.
(a) be (b) am
(c) been (d) were

3 If he ……harder, he would have passed his examinations.

(a) works (b) will work
(c) worked (d) had worked

4 If it rains tomorrow, I ………. my raincoat.

(a) wear (b) am wear
(c) will wear (d) going to wear

5 If Bob passes his final exam, he … with his family.

(a) celebrated (b) had celebrated
(c) will celebrate (d) would celebrate

21
6 If I …… younger, I would study to become a lawyer.
(a) am (b) were
(c) will be (d) was being

7 if I were you, I ………… buy a small Japanese car.

(a) did (b) will
(c) should (d) would

If you had turned up the volume, I ………the TV much

8
better.
(a) would have heard (b) am hearing
(c) could hear (d) heard

If I had known how difficult the exam was, I……much

9
better.
(a) prepared (b) had prepared
(c) would prepare (d) would have prepared

10 If I have snacks, I always………. them with my friends.

(a) share (b) shared
(c) had shared (d) am going to share

If I take notes in class, I always…… them with the other

11
students.
(a) share (b) shared
(c) had shared (d) am going to share

22
 The term has just started, but I wish that it …………
12
already over.
(a) is (b) will be
(c) were (d) may be

13 I hate Sundays. I wish it …………… Saturday.

(a) is (b) will be
(c) may be (d) were

If you want to become a doctor, you …… hard for many

14
years.
(a) must (b) must work
(c) must working (d) must to working

If you want to become a doctor, you …… hard for many

15
years.
(a) must studying (b) must
(c) must study (d) must to study

If you want to become a doctor, you …… go to college of

16
medicine.
(a) should (b) might
(c) ought (d) would

23
 Which one of the underlined words or phrases is
INCORRECIT?
17
If I was you, I would have told Mike exactly the same
thing.
(a) was (b) would
(c) exactly (d) thing

18 I wouldn't go to that university if I …………… you.

(a) am (b) were
(c) being (d) been

If Mohammed …….. hard, he would become a great

19
engineer.
(a) studied (b) will study
(c) had studies (d) studies

20 If she moves to Khobar, she …….. beach house.

(a) bought (b) had bought
(c) will buy (d) would buy

24
‫ضمائر الوصل‬ ‫االستخدام‬

‫نستخدم الكلمتين للوصل إذا كان ما قبلهم شخص‬

‫– ‪Who‬‬
‫عند ورودهم في االختيارات معا نختاردائما‬
‫‪Whom‬‬
‫‪Who‬‬
‫في األساس تستخدم ككلمة استفهامية بمعني أي للتخييروللوصل‬
‫في االختبارجاءت مرة واحدة للمكان وباقي املرات ككلمة استفهامية‬
‫‪Go to the shop which is next to the pharmacy.‬‬
‫‪Which‬‬
‫في التخيير‬ ‫جاءت كلمة‬
‫ً‬
‫كسؤال مرتبطة كثيرا بكلمة‬

‫‪What‬‬ ‫تستخدم للوصل إذا كان ما قبلها فعل وهذا ما يميزها عن باقي كلمات الوصل‬
‫تستخدم للوصل و للملكية ولم تأتي اال مرتين‬
‫‪- The boy whose bicycle was stolen, got a new one‬‬
‫‪yesterday.‬‬
‫‪Whose‬‬ ‫‪- Look, there’s the woman whose father we met last‬‬
‫‪night.‬‬
‫(ملك من؟)‬
‫وجاءت مرة كسؤال معناه ِ‬
‫?‪I found this pencil on the floor. Whose is it‬‬
‫كلمة الوصل ‪Who‬توصل الفاعل بالفعل لذلك انتبه من عدم تكرارالفاعل‬
‫‪The graduate student …………… does our exams is quite young.‬‬
‫‪a) who he‬‬
‫‪b) which‬‬
‫‪c) that he‬‬
‫‪d) who‬‬

‫‪25‬‬
 Whom ‫نختار‬With ‫لو وجدت‬
The salesperson …………I deal each time is not available today.
a) With whom
b) With who
c) Whom with
d) Who with
that ‫نختارالبديل لهم كلمة‬who / whom ‫وإذا لم توجد‬
And here’s Emma, the friend ……………. lives next door.
a) whose
b) which
c) what
d) that

26
 The man……. you spoke to at the party last night used to
1
be my roommate.
(a) which (b) whose
(c) who (d) where

Mr. Amir, ………. the students call Uncle Amir, taught the
2
boys physical education several times a week.
(a) he (b) him
(c) whom (d) which

3 The man ………… lives next door is a doctor.

(a) who (b) which
(c) whom (d) whose

The student ………...… sits next to me in class is called

4
Ahmad.
(a) who he (b) that he
(c) which (d) who

Mrs. Jackson, …… the university hired last year, is my

5
favorite teacher.
(a) she (b) her
(c) whom (d) which

27
 The woman …… gave the presentation teaches at our
6
university.
(a) who (b) which
(c) that she (d) who she

The English teacher …… we saw yesterday is very good at

7
his job.
(a) whose (b) whom
(c) which (d) where

I need to conduct some research for my marketing

8
course. ……. author’s books would you recommend?
(a) Who (b) Where
(c) Which (d) Whose

There are three bags on the shelf. Could you tell me

9
……one is yours?
(a) that (b) which
(c) what (d) this

10 Go to the shop…………… is next to the pharmacy.

(a) which (b) where
(c) who (d) what

28
 Although some of the students disagreed with the
11
instructor, they respected……he said.
(a) which (b) what
(c) that (d) it

12 I don’t know ……. to do.

(a) what (b) which
(c) that (d) how

The boy, ……………..bicycle was stolen, got a new one

13
yesterday.
(a) who (b) that
(c) which (d) whose

14 Look, there's the woman ……… father we met last night.

(a) whose (b) which
(c) who (d) that

Mrs. Hill's daughter, ….. lives next door to her, has

15
recently got married.
(a) who (b) which
(c) what (d) that

There are three books in your bag, ……………… one do

16
you want?
(a) that (b) which
(c) what (d) this

29
 The salesperson …………I deal each time is not available
17
today.
(a) With whom (b) With who
(c) Whom with (d) Who with

18 And here’s Emma, the friend ……………. lives next door.

(a) Whose (b) which
(c) what (d) that

30
 Subject Object ‫ملكية‬ ‫ملكية‬ Reflexive ‫منعكسة‬
‫الفاعل‬ ‫مفعول‬
I Me My Mine Myself
He Him His His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
It It Its - Itself
We Us Our Ours Ourselves
Yourself
You You Your Yours
Yourselves
They Them Their Theirs Themselves
‫تأتي بعد افعال‬
‫وتعبيرات معينة‬
‫بشرط التطابق مع‬
‫تأتي بعد الفعل‬ " ‫" الفاعل‬
‫تتميزبوجود اسم‬
‫ تأتي قبل الفعل‬o ‫او‬ ‫تتميزبعدم وجود‬ Cut – see – ask
‫الش يء اململوك‬
‫ في بداية الجملة‬o ‫بعد حرف الجر‬ ‫اسم الش يء اململوك‬
Depend on
‫بعدها‬ Look after
‫بعدها‬ Help – enjoy
I know him.
She watches This is my car. This car is Tell – introduce
TV. mine. Blame – hurt
I played
It’s her house. by‫ تأخذ حرف الجر‬o
with them.
ً
‫واحيانا تأتي الجملة‬
‫بدونها وتعطي نفس‬
‫املعنى‬

‫اختارهم ألنهم دايما االجابة الصح‬yourselves - themselves ‫أول ما تشوف‬

31
1 My sister's name is Anna. ...…… is eight years old.
(a) He (b) Him
(c) She (d) her

2 I think I took your book yesterday, and you took …………

(a) me (b) myself
(c) my (d) mine

Bob and Tom enjoyed …………….so much on the school

3
trip.
(a) ourselves (b) oneselves
(c) theirselves (d) themselves

Adam: Did you and your friends enjoy ...? Bob: Yes, we
4
did. We had a great time.
(a) yours (b) yourself
(c) ourselves (d) yourselves

We should listen to other people. We can learn many

5
things from ………….
(a) it (b) their
(c) them (d) his

32
6 Don’t take that book. It’s ………………….
(a) me (b) my
(c) mine (d) myself

7 When did you get …………….... salary?

(a) you (b) your
(c) yours (d) you’re

Eric: Is this……… car?

8
Matt: No, it's not. My car is over there.
(a) my (b) mine
(c) your (d) yours

9 My friend was sick, so I had to go to the party………….

(a) with myself (b) by myself
(c) for myself (d) to myself

A: Is it John's turn to start the game? B: No, it isn't. It's

10
…………….
(a) you (b) you’re
(c) your (d) yours

11 When did you buy ……………car?

(a) you (b) your
(c) yours (d) you’re

33
 Ben: Do you have time to read the newspaper?
12
Ted: Yes, I read …… every day.
(a) those (b) it
(c) him (d) These

The first time Bob met his aunt; he immediately began to

13
tell her about………
(a) himself (b) him
(c) he (d) she

My sister and her friend blamed ……….... for failing the

14
exam.
(a) ourselves (b) onselves
(c) theirselves (d) themselves

15 Sara, you must look after ……………… in this cold weather.

(a) yourself (b) myself
(c) herself (d) Himself

Hi, I have a message for Cathy. Can you tell …...I am

16
running a few minutes late?
(a) her (b) she
(c) me (d) them

17 Tom and Adam developed a new app all by …………………

(a) ourselves (b) oneselves
(c) theirselves (d) themselves

34
 The pilot landed the plane safely despite the fault
18
with……...controls.
(a) him (b) he
(c) its (d) it

A: Is it Rami’s turn to start the game?

19
B: No, it isn't. It’s ……………………
(a) you (b) you’re
(c) your (d) yours

If you don't want to help me with the assignment, I'll just

20 do it …………

(a) me (b) my
(c) mine (d) myself

35
 ‫الجمع‬ ‫الغير معدود‬
Water – milk – tea –
juice – coffee – sugar –
salt – money – news-
‫امثلة‬ Pens – books – cars homework – time -
problems information –traffic –
furniture- butter –
experience
‫تأخذ فعل مفرد أم جمع‬ Are Is
Were Was
‫قليل من‬ Few / a few Little / a little
‫كثيرمن‬ Many Much
‫لإلثبات‬ Some Some
‫النفي‬ Any Any

‫تعبيرات تأتي مع بعضها‬ A lot of A lot of

‫يعطي جزء ونحن نكمل االخر‬ Some more Some more
Too many Too much

(‘s)
‫ وتلحق باالسم‬S ‫توضع الفاصلة العلوية قبل حرف‬
‫للملكية‬
‫لتعبرعن امللكية‬
Ali’s car

36
 ‫الجمع واملفرد‬

Singular Plural
S ‫اضافة‬ Car Cars
Child Children
Irregular plural ‫الجمع‬
Man Men
‫الشاذ‬
Woman Women
Physics ---
Confusing words
‫كلمات مفردة تبدو كأنها جمع‬ Series ---
Diabetes ---

‫مو افقة الفعل للفاعل الحقيقي‬ One of my old friends……………… is / are

Old cities of Italy ……………………....is / are

‫اختار‬ ‫• أول ما تشوف كلمة‬

•
‫كل ما تالقي‬
‫اختار‬

37
 Normally I'm busy, but I have……. hours to go out with
1
my friends for entertainment.
(a) little (b) a little
(c) a few (d) Much

2 Would you like …………...more coffee?

(a) some (b) many
(c) a (d) lot

The schools are giving young children too………….

3
homework.
(a) plenty (b) many
(c) much (d) a lot

4 Ben isn’t qualified for the Job. He has………. experience.

(a) few (b) little
(c) any (d) hardly

At our local market, it is possible to buy ……… things, but

5
people usually go there when they want to buy gold.
(a) much (b) many
(c) a lot (d) no

6 It takes ……………...of steel to build a skyscraper.

(a) a lot (b) so much
(c) too much (d) large amount

38
 Many Saudis enjoy eating Chinese food. However, they
7
don't like it as ………as their traditional dishes.
(a) plenty (b) much
(c) many (d) more

Professor Brown's presentation was very easy to follow.

8 As a result, only ……………students had questions at the
end.
(a) a little (b) a few
(c) several (d) many

9 I’m going to my …… house in Dammam.

(a) father (b) father’s
(c) fathers (d) father’

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

INCORRECT?
10
One of the questions on the test were very easy, but the
rest of them were quite difficult. I am afraid I failed it.
(a) were (b) of them
(c) quite (d) it

Are you sure you left your pens in the classroom? I

11
didn't see …….
(a) any (b) a lot
(c) much (d) Some

39
 Alex: Did you buy the course books yesterday?
12
Ben: No, I didn't have …… money.
(a) some (b) any
(c) a lot (d) many

Anna has almost finished her geography course. She

13
only has ………assignments left.
(a) much (b) little
(c) a few (d) a little

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

INCORRECT?
14 I often help my mother. When she's busy, I look after my
younger brother and make sure he doesn't get into
trouble. I think all Childs should help their parents.
(a) look after (b) doesn’t
(c) childs (d) their

We have almost completed the course. Only ………...

15
classes are left.
(a) a few (b) many
(c) a little (d) several

Please complete this application. It will only take

16
……...minutes.
(a) a few (b) many
(c) a little (d) several

40
 Which of the underlined words or phrases is
INCORRECT?
17 I think all childs should help their parents. When they’re
busy, they help them look after their younger brothers
and sisters and make sure they don't get into trouble.
(a) childs (b) their
(c) look after (d) don’t

You need ………… of money to buy all the books in this

18
course.
(a) large amount (b) too much

(c) so much (d) a lot

Excuse me, Paul. "Could I borrow……...money until next

19
week?"
(a) a (b) few
(c) a bit (d) some

20 You need …………. of money to buy an Italian sports car.

(a) large amount (b) too much
(c) so much (d) a lot

41
 ‫)مقارنة بين ‪COMPARATIVE (2‬‬

‫شخص‪ :‬شخص‬
‫مكان‪ :‬مكان‬
‫الصفات القصيرة‬ ‫صفة مقطع واحد‪er +‬‬
‫صفة ‪More \less +‬‬
‫الصفات الطويلة‬
‫طويلة‬ ‫الطرف‬
‫‪than‬‬ ‫الثاني‬
‫الطرف‬ ‫‪better‬اصبحت‪Good‬‬
‫الصفات الشاذة‬ ‫االول‬ ‫‪worse‬اصبحت ‪Bad‬‬
‫‪farther‬اصبحت ‪Far‬‬

‫امثلة‬ ‫‪Russia is colder than Italy.‬‬

‫‪Russian language is more difficult than French.‬‬
‫)مقارنة ‪ :1‬مجموعة ( ‪Superlative‬‬
‫الصفات القصيرة‬ ‫صفة مقطع واحد ‪est +‬‬
‫ال توجد مقارنة‬
‫الصفات الطويلة‬ ‫صفة طويلة ‪Most +‬‬
‫بين طرفين بل‬ ‫‪The‬‬
‫تفضيل لطرف‬ ‫‪Best‬اصبحت ‪Good‬‬
‫الصفات الشاذة‬
‫على االخر الباقي‬ ‫‪Worst‬اصبحت ‪Bad‬‬
‫‪Farthest‬اصبحت ‪Far‬‬

‫امثلة‬ ‫‪Russia is the coldest country in the world.‬‬

‫‪Japanese language is the most difficult language.‬‬

‫‪42‬‬
 ‫الفرق بين الصفة والحال‬
‫الحال يصف الفعل بينما الصفة تصف االسم‬
‫ ما عدا بعض الصفات مثل‬ly ‫– الحال ينتهي ب‬
Fast ………. Fast
Hard ………… Hard

harder‫اختار‬much ‫لو لقيت كلمة‬

‫امثلة‬ He speaks slowly.
as + ‫ اصل الصفة‬+ as ‫مع صيغة‬
Some people say John’s heart is……... ice, but I
disagree.
(a) cold than
(b) as cold like
(c) as cold as
(d) as colder as

1 Russia is …… than Canada.

(a) bigger (b) the bigger
(c) biggest (d) the biggest

2 Mark is……. than Sami.

(a) smart (b) smarter
(c) smartest (d) smartly

3 The second exam was………than the first one.

(a) easy (b) easier
(c) easiest (d) easily

43
 Please listen …… to this part of the lecture, it's the most
4
difficult one.
(a) attentiveness (b) Attentively
(c) attention (d) Attentive

5 Sara worked ………… for many years to finish her PhD

(a) intense (b) intensity
(c) intensely (d) Intention

6 Paul works …………..

(a) careful (b) carefully
(c) more careful (d) most careful

7 My car is ……….. his.

(a) less expensive than (b) the more expensive
(c) the most expensive (d) a little expensive than
than

The University Council always deals …… with all student

8
requests.
(a) directly (b) directed
(c) direction (d) direct

9 Ask Diana to help you; she's much …………. than Dave.

(a) cleverly (b) cleverest
(c) cleverer (d) the cleverest

44
10 Airplanes usually travel …………. helicopters.
(a) more faster than (b) faster than
(c) fastest than (d) the fastest than

11 That poem is …… written.

(a) beautifully (b) beautiful
(c) beauty (d) beautification

12 Mona is …………….. writer in our class.

(a) quicker (b) quickly
(c) most quick (d) the quickest

James studied ……………. for three weeks to prepare for

13
his exams.
(a) intention (b) intensely
(c) intensity (d) intense

14 Some people say John’s heart is…….. ice, but I disagree.

(a) cold than (b) as cold like
(c) as cold as (d) as colder as

The teacher was in a bad mood and spoke to everyone

15
………
(a) aggressive (b) aggressiveness
(c) aggressively (d) aggression

45
16 The boy walked ---------- down the street.
(a) calm (b) calmly
(c) calmed (d) calming

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

INCORRECT?
17
Evening classes are the worse part of my class schedule
this semester.
(a) Evening (b) are
(c) worse (d) of

18 The girls took part in the game very …………….

(a) active (b) activeness

(c) actively (d) activity

Adam: Did you follow the teacher's instructions for the

19 homework?
Roger: No, I did it ………….
(a) differently (b) different
(c) difference (d) differentiation

The bus driver spoke so ………...I could barely understand

20
him.
(a) Much fast (b) More fast
(c) Fastly (d) Fast

46
 Usage
Modal verb Examples / Notes
‫االستخدام‬
My computer is broken! I must replace ‫للضرورة‬
Must
it.
Should You should see the doctor. ‫للنصيحة‬
‫للتعبيرعن القدرة في‬
Could I could run fast years ago.
‫املاض ي‬
When you go to the store, would you ‫هذه الكلمات‬
ً
‫مصدر‬ pick up a newspaper for me, please? ‫الداللية ال تأتي معا‬
Would? ‫في الخيارات مما‬
‫بدوووون‬
Wouldn’t? ‫يجعلنا نستطيع‬
actually،please, like :‫إذا وجدت كلمات مثل‬
to ‫الحفظ والربط‬
would / wouldn’t‫نختار‬
‫املباشر‬
‫لالحتمالية ونفضلها‬
‫عند عدم التأكد‬
Might )want, like, prefer( ‫إذا وجدت كلمات مثل‬ ‫خاصة تفضيالت‬
might ‫نختار‬ ‫االشخاص االخرين‬
‫ورغباتهم‬
Lucy could have gone to London with ‫تعبيرمعناه " كان من‬
Could
her family, but she didn’t. ‫املمكن ان يحدث‬
have
+ V3 "‫كذا لكنه لم يحدث‬
‫مرتبطة ب (النفي‬

In England, children have to wear school ‫للضرورة‬

Have to + ‫املصدر‬
uniforms.
Had to + ‫املصدر‬ John lost his essay, so he had to submit ‫ضرورة في املاض ي‬
it again.

47
 When you go to the store, …. you pick up a newspaper
1
for me, please?
(a) shall (b) would
(c) should (d) Must

Excuse me,...... you please show me the way to the

2
auditorium?
(a) shall (b) should
(c) would (d) must

Since you don’t have any classes tomorrow…... you like

3
to have dinner with us?
(a) will (b) do
(c) won’t (d) wouldn’t

You normally visit Canada. You……. like to try Mexico this

4
year.
(a) must (b) could
(c) might (d) should

When I was 25 years old, I ………… lift 30 kilograms with

5
one hand.
(a) should (b) could
(c) may (d) can

48
 Ted lives far from university; he ……………. want to buy a
6
car to get there in the morning.
(a) can (b) could
(c) might (d) should

He said that the class ……. at 1:30, but it actually started

7
at 6:30.
(a) would start (b) has started
(c) starting (d) start

8 Tom could have gone to Rome with his friends,……..

(a) but he did (b) so he didn’t
(c) and he didn’t (d) but he didn’t

You have school tomorrow. You ……. watching TV at 9

9
p.m.
(a) must stopping (b) must stop
(c) must (d) must to stop

Our professor said the course…..… for three weeks, but it

10
actually lasted for a month.
(a) lasts (b) lasting
(c) has lasted (d) would last

Ted is in the university cafeteria; he …… want us to pick

11
him up from there.
(a) must to (b) must
(c) Could (d) might

49
 Lucy could have gone to London with her family,
12
……………….
(a) but she didn’t (b) So she didn’t
(c) and she did (d) but she did

Cathy said her teacher ……………….. at 5:30, but she

13
actually came at 6:30.
(a) comes (b) coming
(c) has come (d) would come

I'm sorry I didn't come to the dinner last night. I ……

14
work late with my project.
(a) would (b) could
(c) must to (d) had to

When you register for your new course, ……………. you

15 ask the teacher if there is room for one more student,
please?
(a) shall (b) would
(c) should (d) must

Will just finished writing his final exam; he ……… want to

16
go home and rest.
(a) must (b) could
(c) might (d) should

50
17 We ……….be brave in the face of danger.
(a) must to (b) Have
(c) must (d) could to

Jenny needs this book for her course; she….….. want us

18
to buy it for her.
(a) must to (b) might

(c) can (d) must

19 This old computer is broken! I ……... it.

(a) replace (b) replacing
(c) must replace (d) ought replace

…………………you like to go to the park since you have the

20
day off?
(a) Will (b) Do
(c) Won’t (d) Would

51
 ‫ المصدر‬+ ‫األفعال‬ V+ ing

Do \does \did ……?

Don’t \ doesn’t \ didn’t
go
Will \ won’t
avoid \ ed
Can \ can’t
mind \ ed
Should \ shouldn’t
enjoy \ ed
Could \ couldn’t
+‫مصدرالفعل‬ like \ d
Must \ mustn’t
love \ d
May \ might
keep \kept
would rather
try \ tried
make
finish \ ed
Let
Had better
Want \ wanted
Decide \ d
Need\ ed
to ‫بعد كل الحروف الجر ما عدا‬
Offer\ ed
Promise \d
Refuse \d ‫مصدر‬ In
Agree\d On
Seem\ ed At
Ask\ ed Of
Tell\told For
Hope with
to+ ‫ تعبيرات مهمة ايضا ويأتي فيها مصدر‬3 ‫• هناك‬ about
from
1) It’s + ‫ صفة‬+ to +‫مصدر‬
It is easy for me to speak English
‫انه من السهل (بالنسبة لي) ان اتكلم انجليزي‬
52
2) ‫ صفة‬+ enough + to +‫مصدر‬
Unfortunately, Mona is………into trouble
with the law.
a) old enough to getting
b) enough old to getting
c) old enough to get
d) enough old to get

3) Too +‫ صفة‬+ (for ‫ )مفعول‬to+‫مصدر‬

This box is too heavy for me to carry
‫هذا الصندوق ثقيل بالنسبة لي ال أستطيع حمله‬

‫ ايضا بمعنى جدا وتكون قبل الصفة بشكل منفرد‬too ‫وتستخدم‬

‫لتعبرعن زيادة هذه الصفة عن الحد املعقول‬

53
 I want…………………. to the store because I need some
1
food.
(a) to go (b) going
(c) to going (d) that I go

2 Bob needs……………..quiet.
(a) to being (b) being
(c) to be (d) be

3 My doctor told me that I should………. more vegetables.

(a) eating (b) to eat
(c) eat (d) at

When I was young, my brother often talked about …… a

4
doctor.
(a) becoming (b) to become
(c) become (d) became

5 Professor Brown enjoyed …...… poetry in his free time.

(a) write (b) writing

(c) to write (d) wrote

6 Roger wanted…………… a new phone.

(a) buy (b) to buy
(c) that he buts (d) that he will buy

54
7 I finished...........the mystery novel I bought last month.
(a) Read (b) to read
(c) reading (d) to reading

During my university studies I sometimes thought of

8
…..… up.
(a) give (b) gave
(c) to give (d) giving

9 Don't stop, Dave. Keep……………

(a) to run (b) running
(c) run (d) ran

Sara: I finally saw my doctor last week.

10 Jane: What did she say?
Sara: She told me ________ some new medication
(a) to take (b) taking
(c) to taking (d) that I take

11 The three boys seem……………everywhere together.

(a) that they go (b) they will go
(c) to go (d) going

Excuse me, can you -------------- me the way to the

12
police office?
(a) to showing (b) showing
(c) to show (d) show

55
 Eric wanted to stop to eat, but the rest of the passengers
13 on the bus wanted to keep………... until they reached
their destination.
(a) go (b) to go
(c) going (d) to going

14 Tom’s mother asked him -------- the dishes for her.

(a) Dry (b) to dry
(c) drying (d) to drying

Mary and Jane like ------------- to the science museum

15
together.
(a) Go (b) going
(c) they go (d) to go

Emma couldn't ---------- her paper last night. She was

16
too tired
(a) to write (b) write
(c) writing (d) wrote

The students seem----------- this course. They always

17
participate actively.
(a) that they enjoy (b) they will enjoy
(c) to enjoy (d) Enjoying

56
18 Adam and Ali always seem …… on Saturdays.
(a) studying (b) to study

(c) that they study (d) they will study

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

INCORRECT?
19 Football players like run, shooting, and scoring goals, both
in their training sessions and in matches. After a training
session, they need a couple of days to rest before playing a
match.
(a) run (b) their
(c) After (d) playing

20 He was so angry, he refused …………. to me.

(a) talk (b) to talk
(c) talking (d) to talking

57
 ‫للعطف‬ ‫الربط‬
‫للتناقض‬ ‫السبب‬ ‫النتيجة‬ ‫الغرض‬
‫واالضافة‬ ‫الزمني‬

, But ‫لكن‬
To + ‫املصدر‬ When
However,
In order to ‫عندما‬
For example ‫مع ذلك‬
+‫املصدر‬ While ‫بينما‬
‫ علي سبيل املثال‬Although Because , So
‫ألن‬ ‫لذلك‬ So that + ‫فاعل‬ Until ‫حتى‬
In addition Even
‫اضافة الي ذلك‬ ‫لكي‬
though After ‫بعد‬
Though Before‫قبل‬
‫بالرغم من‬

:‫هناك كلمات اضافية‬

Via ‫عن طريق كذا‬ Provided that ‫طاملا‬
Beyond ‫بعد‬
‫ فاذا رأيت واحدة ابحث عن األخر‬، ً‫ بمعني انهم يأتوا معا‬:‫الروابط التوأمية‬

‫االمثلة‬ ‫الرابط التوأمي‬

I didn't know that neither Mr.

Hill nor Mr. Smith are from Neither ……… nor
America. They are both British
Either the chocolate cake or the
lemon pie is going to be served Either……… or ‫بعدها فعل مفرد‬
for dessert after dinner
Both Ahmed and Ali will play Both …………. And
football tonight. ‫بمعني كالهما او كال من‬

58
 Ali just got a job in Japan, ……………. now he wants to
1
learn Japanese.
(a) but (b) so
(c) so that (d) since

Ali goes to Jeddah every month …………it has the best

2
beaches.
(a) but (b) however,
(c) so (d) because

My uncle didn't tell neither me ……...… my father that he

3
had moved to Riyadh.
(a) nor (b) also
(c) either (d) neither

Would you be able to wait ………… tomorrow for the

4
delivery?
(a) to (b) until
(c) since (d) through

Fruits and vegetables provide lots of vitamins and

5
minerals in our diet ………, they contain a lot of fiber.
(a) in addition (b) in contrast
(c) for example (d) as a result

59
 You can learn many different languages at university.
6
………..., you can learn English, French, and Spanish.
(a) For example (b) In addition
(c) In contrast (d) However

The soldiers returned from the war …………they had

7
fought bravely for many months.
(a) before (b) after
(c) until (d) unless

………she heard the good news, Julia ran out of the house
8
to tell her friends all about it.
(a) While (b) When
(c) Already (d) Just

Mary was too tired to watch television last night, ……...

9
she went to bed early.
(a) so (b) but
(c) why (d) because

Yusuf lost his entire research project ……………his

10
computer crashed.
(a) so (b) when
(c) during (d) although

60
 Jack is not a hard-working student. …….…, he always gets
11
excellent grades.
(a) Although (b) Therefore
(c) Moreover (d) However

12 The car is very beautiful ………….it is very badly made.

(a) so (b) as
(c) since (d) though

Steve's watch was not working properly, ………...he took it

13
to a repair shop.
(a) but (b) so
(c) because (d) while

I didn't know that neither Mr. Hill …… Mr. Smith is from

14
America. They are both British.
(a) neither (b) either
(c) also (d) nor

Diana still hopes to be a doctor ………..… she failed her

15
biology examination.
(a) until (b) since
(c) so much so (d) even though

Anna just got a job in Brazil, ………... now she wants to

16
learn Portuguese.
(a) but (b) so
(c) so that (d) since

61
 We're driving from Paris to Munich …………. Frankfurt.
17
We'll have a short stopover in Frankfurt.
(a) via (b) during
(c) off (d) within

Ben did not go anywhere yesterday …….…… he had a

18
headache.
(a) hence (b) during

(c) because (d) meanwhile

(At an airport: Immigration)

A: Where are you staying?
B: At the Fairmont Hotel.
A: Do you know anybody here?
19
B: Yes, Mike Bennett.
A: Is he family or a friend?
B: He's ……… a colleague ……… a friend. We’ve worked
together for four years now.
(a) either / or (b) neither / nor
(c) as /as (d) both / and

His parents worked very hard …………. he could go to a

20
good university.
(a) so that (b) in order
(c) as soon as (d) as long as

62
 ‫قواعد فرعية‬

‫حروف الجر‬

‫الزمان‬

In On At
‫ فترات اليوم مثل‬o Sunday ‫األيام‬ ‫ الساعة‬o
(The morning-The afternoon- ‫التواريخ‬ 7:00
The evening) April, 30, 2015 9:00
September ‫ الشهور‬o 5th May 2011
2005 ‫ السنوات‬o night o
19th Century ‫ القرون‬o
‫المكان‬

In On At
KSA ‫الدول‬ Street – way – Home - Work-
Riyadh ‫املدن‬ road University

Adam lives……. New York. He is a student………New York

1
University.
(a) on / at (b) in / at
(c) in / on (d) at / in

2 The weather…………. September was very warm this year.

(a) in (b) with
(c) at (d) to

63
3 I've been...... university since six o'clock in the morning.
(a) over (b) by
(c) on (d) at

4 My vacation begins ……………. June 22.

(a) on (b) for
(c) at (d) in

5 What are you doing ………… home?

(a) in (b) at
(c) To (d) on

6 My father lives …………… Dammam.

(a) on (b) of
(c) at (d) in

7 Adam is leaving …………….. Wednesday.

(a) in (b) at
(c) on (d) to

64
 A / An The No Article
:‫توضع قبل االسم املفرد إذا كان‬ :‫ال نستخدم أي أداة مع‬
‫ وصف وظيفة الشخص او عمل‬o breakfast, lunch, ( ‫ الوجبات‬-
‫قبل االسم عند‬
He is a teacher. )dinner
He is an official. ‫التحديد أو التخصيص‬
)Arabic, French( ‫ اللغات‬-
Fresh air -

After graduating, Turki got a job as …………. in the

1
Ministry of Transport.
(a) official (b) officials
(c) a official (d) an official

Would you take out the garbage when you leave ……….
2
party today?
(a) for (b) for an
(c) for one (d) for the

3 Can you open the window? We need …………

(a) a fresh air (b) fresh air
(c) an air fresh (d) the fresh air

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

incorrect?
4
The family usually eats a large breakfast and a
lunch but only a light dinner.
(a) usually, (b) eats
(c) a (d) only
65
‫تستخدم للعطف يعني الفعل بعدها يكون في نفس زمن الفعل قبلها‬ ‫) كلمة‬

go outside and …… the gardener some water. He needs

1
a break.
(a) bring (b) to bring
(c) bringing (d) will bring

2 Anna watched TV and then……… to a friend on Skype

(a) speak (b) speaking
(c) spoken (d) spoke

Which one of the underlined words or phrases is

INCORRECT?
3
In my spare time, I enjoy taking care of my garden
and to read short stories.
(a) I (b) taking care
(c) my (d) to read

66
 ‫التكوين‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫الكلمة الدالة‬
Is / are
Was / were
Is / are
being
Was / were
Have / has / had been
Modals (will / +V3 by
be ....‫ولكن ليست في كل الجمل‬
must / should)
His breathing problems
.were caused by smoking
Many cars are made in
Japan.

1 His breathing problems ……………………. by smoking.

(a) caused (b) were caused
(c) are causing (d) causing

2 Alex………. in the face by his little brother.

(a) kicked (b) had kicked
(c) was kicking (d) was kicked

3 Lexus cars………………..by a Japanese company.

(a) are making (b) are make
(c) are made (d) made

Typically, Naïf makes breakfast while lunch ……… by his

4
wife.
(a) made (b) makes

(c) is made (d) has made

67
 ‫أدوات االستفهام ‪Question Words‬‬

‫أين (للمكان)‬ ‫متى‬ ‫كيف‬ ‫أي (للتخيير)‬ ‫لماذا‬

‫(للزمان)‬ ‫(السبب)‬

‫التكوين‬ ‫األمثلة‬
‫‪Wh – Question‬‬ ‫?‪Where do you live‬‬
‫السؤال المباشر‬ ‫أداة استفهام ‪ + )do / does/ did)+‬فاعل ‪ +‬املصدر؟‬ ‫‪How did you go to‬‬
‫?‪Paris‬‬
‫‪I don't know‬‬
‫‪how…….to miss the‬‬
‫‪Indirect‬‬ ‫‪lecture. We left the‬‬
‫‪Question‬‬ ‫إذا جاءت أداة االستفهام في منتصف الجملة يأتي بعدها‬
‫‪house early.‬‬
‫السؤال الغير‬ ‫الفاعل ‪ +‬الفعل‬ ‫‪a) did we manage‬‬
‫مباشر‬ ‫‪b) we managed‬‬
‫‪c) did manage we‬‬
‫‪d) managed we‬‬
‫‪Question Tag‬‬ ‫‪➢ She has traveled to‬‬
‫السؤال المذيل‬ ‫?‪Paris, ………….‬‬
‫(سؤال يكون في‬ ‫فعل مساعد ‪ /‬فعل ناقص ‪ +‬ضميرفاعل‬ ‫‪a) has she‬‬
‫نهاية الجملة لتأكيد‬
‫المعنى ومعناه‬ ‫‪b) hasn’t she‬‬
‫أليس‬ ‫‪c) had she‬‬
‫كذلك ؟)‬

‫‪68‬‬
 ‫في السؤال المذيل‪:‬‬

‫إذا كانت الجملة مثبتة يكون السؤال المذيل منفيا‪ ،‬وإذا‬

‫اثبات‬ ‫نفي‬
‫كانت الجملة منفية يكون السؤال المذيل مثبت‪.‬‬

‫مضارع‬ ‫‪• do / does / don't / doesn't‬‬

‫بسيط‬ ‫‪• is / are / isn't / aren't‬‬

‫ماضي‬ ‫‪• did / didn't‬‬

‫بسيط‬ ‫‪• was / were/ wasn't / weren't‬‬
‫مضارع‬ ‫‪• have / has‬‬
‫تام‬ ‫‪• haven't / hasn't‬‬

‫ماضي‬
‫تام‬ ‫‪had / hadn't‬‬

‫مستقبل‬ ‫‪will / won't‬‬

‫االمر‬ ‫‪will‬‬

‫‪69‬‬
 I don't know how ………...to miss the lecture. We left the
1
house early.
(a) did we manage (b) we managed
(c) did manage we (d) managed we

Jack: where did Mike go?

2
Eric: I don't know where …………....
(a) did go he (b) went he
(c) he did go (d) he went

John: excuse me. Is everything ok?

3
Mark: yes, I can’t remember where …….. my car last night.
(a) did I park (b) am I parking
(c) I parked (d) I park

You won’t tell anyone about our conversation, ………….

4
you?
(a) Will (b) May
(c) Could (d) Shall

5 since we can’t go out, why ………… the game at home?

(a) aren’t we watched (b) not watching
(c) not to watch (d) don’t we watch

70
 Which phrase correctly replaces the INCORRECT
underlined phrase?
1
Mona: sorry, I can’t join you tonight.
Amy: Let’s go swimming.
(a) You tell why? (b) How about swimming
I very pleased to hear Ok, maybe some other
(c) (d)
this time

Which phrase correctly replaces the INCORRECT

underlined phrase?
2 Mr. Brown: Thank you very much. You have been of
great help.
Carter: I’ll tell you later.
(a) Please take another (b) It was my pleasure
(c) I am very sorry (d) Worry about it

Which phrase correctly replaces the INCORRECT

underlined phrase?
3 Helen: I think I should go to work early tomorrow; I
have some work to finish.
Emma: Why do you have to do that?
(a) I very glad to hear (b) Aren’t you late already?
that
(c) Did you plan for (d) That’s a good idea.
that?

71
 ‫‪2-Punctuation‬‬ ‫‪1-CAPITALIZATION‬‬
‫‪I speak Arabic.‬‬ ‫نقطة عند نهاية الجملة‬ ‫‪He is playing.‬‬ ‫اول حرف في الجملة‬
‫عالمة استفهام عند نهاية السؤال ? ‪Where is my book‬‬ ‫أسماء األشخاص ‪Ali – Khalid – Nouf‬‬
‫عالمة التعجب عند التعجب (!)‬ ‫أسماء الشوارع والطرق‬
‫!‪What a beautiful day it is‬‬ ‫‪King Fahd Road‬‬
‫الفاصلة العلوية )‘(تستخدم عند االختصارات‬ ‫أسماء املؤسسات (التعليمية – الدينية)‬ ‫‪o‬‬
‫‪Paul doesn't have many friends in New York.‬‬ ‫‪King Khalid Mosque‬‬
‫النقطتان الرأسيتان (‪):‬‬
‫بعد كلمة ‪include‬‬ ‫أسماء األماكن (القارات – الدول – املدن‪• -‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬
‫قبل بداية العد‬ ‫•‬ ‫االحياء(‬
‫‪I bought 3 items: a shirt, trousers, and shoes.‬‬ ‫)‪(Asia – Egypt – Riyadh‬‬

‫الفاصلة السفلية (‪:),‬‬ ‫‪English / Arabic‬‬ ‫‪ o‬اللغات‬

‫تعديد أكثرمن اثنين‬ ‫‪o‬‬ ‫‪ o‬الجنسيات‪Japanese / Chinese‬‬
‫‪Ali, Hady, and Saleh went out.‬‬
‫‪ o‬الكواكب‪Mars / Jupiter‬‬
‫‪ o‬قبل كلمات ‪ ……., but / ……, so‬عند ربط جملتين‬
‫‪ o‬باقي الروابط إذا جاءت بأول الجملة نضع بين الجملتين فاصلة‪.‬‬ ‫‪ o‬الديانات‪Muslim‬‬
‫وتوضع الفاصلة قبل فاعل الجملة الثانية‬ ‫‪ o‬ايام االسبوع‪Friday‬‬
‫……… ‪When……………. ,‬‬ ‫‪ o‬شهورالسنة‪January‬‬
‫…… ‪While……………………….. ,‬‬
‫ال يشمل االتجاهات إال إذا كانت جزء من‬ ‫‪o‬‬
‫………… ‪After…………… ,‬‬
‫………………‪As soon as……………. ,‬‬ ‫اسم دولة أو منطقة محددة‬
‫‪Before …………………………. , ……………………..‬‬ ‫)‪(North Korea - East Asians‬‬
‫‪By the time …………….. , ………….‬‬ ‫‪ o‬ال يشمل الفصول‬
‫………………… ‪If……………… ,‬‬ ‫‪summer – spring – fall –winter‬‬
‫عالمات التنصيص تستخدم مع الكالم املقتبس‬
‫االلقاب‪Dr. / Mr. / Mrs.‬‬
‫”‪They said: “yes‬‬
‫الفاصلة املنقوطة ;‬ ‫‪ o‬اختصارات الدول ‪K.S.A‬‬
‫تأتي كبديل للفاصلة العادية وتفضل املنقوطة على العادية قبل كلمة‬
‫‪.However‬‬

‫‪72‬‬
‫)‪4- Correct order (make a paragraph‬‬ ‫‪3- Correct word order‬‬
‫في هذا الجزء يطلب ترتيب ‪ 4‬او ‪ 5‬جمل بالترتيب الصحيح‬
‫في هذا الجزء ال يوجد قاعدة معينة و إنما يتبع الشخص‬
‫لتكوين برقراف ذات معنى متسلسل ومتسق ومنطقي وليس‬
‫حسه للحكم على الجملة الصحيحة املنطقية املنضبطة‬
‫له قاعدة محددة ولكن بعض اإلرشادات والتوجيهات‬
‫‪ o‬عند الترتيب نبدأ ب االسم إذا وجد‬ ‫الترتيب الصحيح للجملة يكون ‪S - V - O‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫‪ o‬ثم كلمة ‪ First‬ويأتي بعدها كلمة ‪.Then‬‬

‫فاعل ‪ +‬فعل ‪ +‬مفعول ‪( +‬مكان ‪ +‬زمان) ان وجد‬
‫وبعض التعليمات األخرى نوضحها خالل الحل‪.‬‬
‫‪ o‬جملة ‪ eventually‬و‪ Finally‬تكون دائما في النهاية‪.‬‬

‫‪73‬‬
 1- CAPITALIZATION:

1 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?

(a) he arrived on Monday, September 3.

(b) He arrived on Monday, september 3.

(c) He arrived on monday, September 3.

(d) He arrived on Monday, September 3.

2 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?

(a) King Khalid Mosque is in Riyadh.

(b) king Khalid mosque is in Riyadh.

(c) King Khalid Mosque is in RIYADH.

(d) King Khalid mosque is in riyadh.

3 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?

(a) I heard that mr. Davis is traveling to japan next Friday.

(b) I heard that mr. Davis is traveling to Japan next Friday.

(c) I heard that Mr. Davis is traveling to Japan next friday.

(d) I heard that Mr. Davis is traveling to Japan next Friday.

74
4 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?
Although Chinese, Korean, Japanese and other east
(a) asians are very distinct, many people seem unable to
tell them apart.
Although Chinese, Korean, Japanese and other east
(b) Asians are very distinct, many people seem unable to
tell them apart.
Although Chinese, Korean, Japanese and other East
(c) Asians are very distinct, many people seem unable to
tell them apart.
Although chinese, korean, japanese and other east
(d) asians are very distinct, many people seem unable to
tell them apart.

5 Choose the sentence with the RIGHT CAPITAL LETTERS

(a) Sara is a student at King Saud University.

(b) Sara is a Student at king Saud University.

(c) Sara is a student at king Saud University.

(d) Sara is a student at king Saud University

6 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?

The Jupiter and mars exhibits at the London
(a)
planetarium are fascinating.
The jupiter and mars Exhibits at the London
(b)
planetarium are fascinating.
The jupiter and mars exhibits at the London
(c)
Planetarium are fascinating.
The Jupiter and Mars exhibits at the London
(d)
Planetarium are fascinating.

75
7 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?
Traveling south on King Fahad Road is the quickest
(a)
route to Batha.
Traveling South on King Fahad road is the quickest
(b)
route to Batha.
Travelling South on king Fahad Road is the quickest
(c)
route to batha.
Travelling south on king fahad road is the quickest
(d)
route to batha.

8 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?

Not all muslims speak Arabic or are from the middle
(a) east; Indonesia and Malaysia are two asian countries
with millions of Citizens who practice Islam.
Not all Muslims speak Arabic or are from the middle
(b) East; Indonesia and Malaysia are two Asian Countries
with Millions of citizens who practice Islam.
Not all muslims speak Arabic or are from the Middle
(c) East; Indonesia and Malaysia are Two Asian Countries
with millions of citizens who practice islam.
Not all Muslims speak Arabic or are from the Middle
(d) East; Indonesia and Malaysia are two Asian countries
with millions of citizens who practice Islam.

76
9 In which sentence is all CAPITALIZATION correct?
(a) The girl and her mother arrived home early.

(b) The Girl and her mother arrived home early.

(c) The girl and her Mother arrived home early.

(d) The Girl and her Mother arrived home early.

10 Choose the sentence with the RIGHT CAPITAL LETTERS.

My friends and I travelled to New Zealand last
(a)
august.
(b) My friends and I travelled to New Zealand last August.
My Friends and I travelled to New Zealand last
(c)
august.
My friends and i travelled to New Zealand Last
(d)
August.

77
 2- PUNCTIUATION:

1 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

My favorite animals include cats goldfish birds and,
(a)
horses.
My favorite animals include: cats goldfish birds, and
(b)
horses.
My favorite animals include, cats, goldfish, birds, and,
(c)
horses
My favorite animals include: cats, goldfish, birds, and
(d)
horses.

2 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

When I was younger my mother said my messy hair
(a)
looked like a rat’s nest.
When I was younger my mother said, my messy hair
(b)
looked like a rats nest.
When I was younger. My mother said my messy hair
(c)
looked like a rats’ nest.
When I was younger, my mother said my messy hair
(d)
looked like a rat’s nest.

3 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

After all, the exams are finished, whos going to be the
(a)
first in the class.
After all the exams are finished, who's going to be the
(b)
first in the class.
c After all, the exam's are finished, whos' going to be
(c)
the first in the class?
After all the exams are finished, who's going to be the
(d)
first in the class?

78
4 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?
What a beautiful day it is? Let's go outside to have a
(a)
picnic.
What a beautiful day it is, Let's go outside to have a
(b)
picnic.
What a beautiful day it is! Let's go outside to have a
(c)
picnic.
What a beautiful day it is. Let's go outside to have a
(d)
picnic.

5 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

(a) Paul doesnt have many friend's in New York

(b) Paul doesnt have many friends in New York

(c) Paul doesn't have many friend's in New York

(d) Paul doesn't have many friends in New York.

6 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

When the teacher asked the students if they wanted
(a)
more homework they all answered with a loud, NO!
When the teacher asked the students if they wanted
(b)
more homework, they all answered with a loud, “NO”!
When the teacher asked the students if they wanted
(c)
more homework, they all answered, “with a loud, NO”!
When the teacher asked the students if they wanted
(d)
more homework, they all answered with a loud, NO!

79
7 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?
Maryam was tired of walking around all day at the
(a) mall, however, when she saw the sale sign at her
favorite store, she immediately felt energized.
Maryam was tired of walking around all day at the
(b) mall, however, when she saw the sale sign at her
favorite store she immediately felt energized.
Maryam was tired of walking around all day at the
(c) mall; however, when she saw the sale sign at her
favorite store, she immediately felt energized.
(d)

8 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

After all, the vehicle's are washed, whos' going to
(a)
have the nicest car?
After all the vehicles are washed, who's going to have
(b)
the nicest car.
After all the vehicles are washed, who's going to have
(c)
the nicest car?
After all, the vehicles are washed, whos going to have
(d)
the nicest car

9 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION correct?

My favorite foods include pasta fish bread and,
(a)
broccoli.
My favorite foods include: pasta, fish, bread, and
(b)
broccoli.
My favorite foods include, pasta, fish, bread, and,
(c)
broccoli.
My favorite foods include: pasta fish bread, and
(d)
broccoli.
80
10 In which sentence is all PUNCTUATION CORRECT?
(a) Ali's car was making strange noises, so he called his
mechanic.
(b) Ali's car, was making strange noises, so he called his
mechanic.
Ali's car's was making strange, noises so he called his
(c)
mechanic.
(d) Ali's car was making strange noises: so he called his
mechanic.

81
 3- CORRECT WORD ORDER

1 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

(a) Salih is now right at the library.

(b) At the library right now is salih.

(c) Salih is at the library right now.

(d) right now at the library is salih.

2 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

(a) A ring always wears Sami.

(b) Always Sami a ring wears.

(c) Wears Sami a ring always.

(d) Sami always wears a ring.

3 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

To push each other around, the children like, on the
(a)
chairs until one of them falls and start to cry.
On the chairs until one of them falls, the children like
(b)
to push each other around, and start to cry.
The children like to push each other around on the
(c)
chairs until one of them falls and starts to cry.
One of them falls and starts to cry until the children
(d)
like to push each other around on the chairs.

82
4 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?
To talk to people who have traveled to many other
(a)
countries I find it interesting.
I find it interesting to talk to people who have
(b)
traveled to many other countries.
People who have traveled to many other countries I
(c)
find it interesting to talk to.
Who have traveled to many other countries people, I
(d)
find it interesting to talk to.

5 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

A lot of protein both fish and meat contain, but the
(a)
oils in fish than the fat in meat are healthier.
Fish and meat contain protein both a lot of, but in fish
(b)
are healthier the oils than in meat the fat.
But in fish the oils are healthier than in meat the fat, a
(c) But in fish the oils lot of protein both fish and meat
contain.
Both fish and meat contain a lot of protein, but the
(d)
oils in fish are healthier than the fat in meat.

83
6 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?
And tried to fall asleep, they could hear the pattering
(a) of the rain on the roof at night while they lay in their
beds.
On the roof at night while they lay in their beds, they
(b) could hear and tried to fall asleep, the pattering of
the rain.
They could hear the patterning of the rain on the roof
(c) at night while they lay in their beds and tried to fall
asleep.
At night, they could hear while they lay in their beds,
(d) the pattering of the rain on the roof, and tried to fall
asleep.

7 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

Thoughtlessly destroying our environment, the book
(a) states that if we continue at the present pace, the
extinction of many species is inevitable.
If we continue at the present pace4, the book states
(b) that eh extinction of many species thoughtlessly
destroying our environment is inevitable
At the present pace, the book states that
thoughtlessly destroying our environment is
(c)
inevitable if we continue the extinction of many
species.
The book states that the extinction of many species is
(d) inevitable if we continue thoughtlessly destroying our
environment at the present pace.

84
8 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?
In the world affected by climate change, Peru likely to
(a)
be the most top three nations is rated among.
Among the top three nations is most likely Peru rated
(b)
to be change affected by climate in the world.
Peru is rated among the top three nations likely to be
(c)
most affected by climate change in the world.
Climate change in the world is most likely to be
(d)
affected by Peru rated among the top three nations.

9 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?

(a) I lived on the Farasan Islands for years.

(b) On the Farasan Islands for years I lived.

(c) Years for the Farasan Islands I lived on.

(d) The Farasan Islands lived I on for years.

85
10 Which sentence has the CORRECT WORD ORDER?
Yuri Gagarin, the Russian cosmonaut, is remembered
as the first human to fly into outer space, having
(a)
spent one hour and forty-eight minutes in a complete
orbit around the earth.
Around the earth, as the first human to fly into outer
space, is remembered Yuri Gagarin, the Russian
(b)
cosmonaut, having spent one hour and forty-eight
minutes in a complete orbit.
Having spent one hour and forty-eight minutes in
complete orbit around the earth. Yuri Gagarin, the
(c)
Russian cosmonaut, as the first human to fly into
outer space, is remembered.
As the first human to fly into outer space, is
remembered Yuri Gagarin, the Russian cosmonaut
(d)
having spent one hour and forty-eight minutes in
complete orbit around the earth.

86
 4- CORRECT ORDER (Make a Paragraph)

Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following

sentences into a paragraph:

1.she practiced with the flash cards until she memorized

the entire Arabic alphabet.
2.Eventually, with lots of practice she was able to
1
converse quite well with her Arab friends.
3.Then she bought children's books to read until she built
up her vocabulary and learned basic sentence structures.
4.Sara wanted to learn Arabic.
5.To start, she made a flash card for each letter with an
English translation written on the back.
(a) (4), (5), (2), (1), (3)

(b) (5), (4), (3), (2), (1)

(c) (4), (5), (1), (3), (2)

(d) (5), (4), (1), (2), (3)

87
 Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following
sentences into a paragraph.

2 (1) Near them is a man fishing.

(2) There is a shady place near the river.
(3) He is holding a wooden pole.
(4) Two children are sitting there under a tree.
(a) (4), (2), (1), (3)

(b) (4), (3), (2), (1)

(c) (2), (1), (3), (4)

(d) (2), (4), (1), (3)

Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following

sentences into a paragraph:

3 (1) As a result, the ostrich cannot fly.

(2) The largest bird in the world is the ostrich.
(3) This is a lot of weight to lift in the air.
(4) It can weigh as much as 135 kilograms.
(a) (4), (2), (1), (3)

(b) (2), (4), (3), (1)

(c) (2), (1), (3), (4)

(d) (4), (3), (2), (1)

88
 Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following sentence into a
paragraph:

4 1) Then, pour it into a cup with a teabag and wait a couple of minutes.
2) Now, you can remove the teabag and drink it.
3) First, you heat the water.
4) Making a cup of tea is easy.
(a) (4), (3), (2), (1)

(b) (4), (1), (2), (3)

(c) (3), (1), (4), (2)

(d) (4), (3), (1), (2)

Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following sentences into a

paragraph:

(1) Finally, it would take him about two minutes to get to the bus stop.
(2) Before walking out of the door, George always checked his bag to
5
make sure he didn't forget anything.
(3) Everyday, George woke up one hour before the school bus arrived.
(4) Then, he spent about twenty minutes to pack breakfast, lunch, tea,
and a snack in a bag to bring with him.
(5) First, he spent about fifteen to twenty minutes to wash up and dress

(a) (5), (4), (3), (2), (1)

(b) (5), (4), (2), (3), (1)

(c) (3), (5), (4), (2), (1)

(d) (3), (5), (2), (4), (1)

89
 Choose the correct order to make the following sentence
into a paragraph.

6
(1) In front of the station
(2) He will meet you
(3) at seven o’clock sharp.
(a) (2), (1), (3)

(b) (1), (3), (2)

(c) (2), (3), (1)

(d) (3), (1), (2)

Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following sentences into a

paragraph:

(1) Steve always took a bus home from work and then walked to his
house.
7
(2) He bought ice cream cones as a surprise for his family.
(3) When he walked in the door, his family greeted him as usual.
(4) On one hot day, he decided to stop by the store along his way
home.
(5) Then they all happily enjoyed the ice cream cones together.
(a) (1), (2), (4), (3), (5)

(b) (1), (3), (4), (2), (5)

(c) (1), (4), (2), (3), (5)

(d) (1), (4), (2), (5), (3)

90
 Choose the correct order to make the following sentence into
a paragraph.

1) On the way, he met his friend Khalid.

8
2) After sending greetings and wishes for a speedy recovery to
Ahmed’s uncle, Khalid said goodbye.
3) Ahmed was going to the hospital to see his uncle.
4) they walked together until they reached the hospital.
(a) (3), (4), (2), (1)

(b) (4), (1), (3), (2)

(c) (3), (1), (4), (2)

(d) (1), (3), (2), (4)

Choose the CORRECT ORDER to make the following sentences

into a paragraph.

(1) This organ is controlled through an electrical system that

9 controls its rhythm.
(2) The heart is an amazing organ.
(3) It can even continue to beat when it is disconnected from
the body.
(4) It beats 115,000 times per day.
(a) (4), (2), (1), (3)

(b) (4), (1), (3), (2)

(c) (2), (4), (3), (1)

(d) (2), (4), (1), (3)

91
 Choose the BEST WAY to make the sentences into a paragraph.

(1) His children go to King Faisal School

10 (2) He is married and has two children
(3) Ali is 30 years old and works in a bank.
(4) When they get older, he hopes that they will go to a good
university.
(a) (3), (1), (4), (2)

(b) (3), (1), (2), (1)

(c) (3), (1), (2), (4)

(d) (3), (2), (1), (4)

92
 Regular verbs ‫االفعال العادية او املنتظمة‬

‫المصدر‬ V1 V2 V3 V ing

‫يشاهد‬ Watch -
Watch Watched Watched Watching
watches
‫يغسل‬ Wash Wash - washes Washed Washed Washing
‫يريد‬ Want Want – wants Wanted Wanted Wanting
‫يسافر‬ Travel Travel \ travels Traveled Traveled Traveling
‫يلعب‬ Play Play \ plays Played Played Playing
‫يزور‬ Visit Visit \ visits Visited Visited Visiting
‫ينظف‬ Clean Clean \ cleans Cleaned Cleaned Cleaning
‫يدرس‬ Study Study \ studies Studied Studied Studying
‫ينتظر‬ Wait Wait \ waits Waited Waited Waiting
‫يزرع‬ Plant Plant \ plants Planted Planted Planting
‫يمرر‬ Pass Pass \ passes Passed Passed Passing
‫يبدأ‬ Start Start \ starts Started Started Starting
‫ينهي‬ Finish Finish \ finishes Finished Finished Finishing
‫يعيش‬ Live Live \ lives Lived Lived Living
‫يموت‬ Die Die \ dies Died Died Dying
‫يتحرك‬ Move Move \ moves Moved Moved Moving

‫يستقبل‬ Receive \
Receive Received Received Receiving
receives
‫يعمل‬ Work Work \ works Worked Worked Working
‫يتعلم‬ Learn Learn \ learns Learned Learned Learning
‫يتقاعد‬ Retire Retire \ retires Retired Retired Retiring
‫يطبخ‬ Cook Cook \ cooks Cooked Cooked Cooking

93
‫يخبز‬ Bake Bake \ bakes Baked Baked Baking
‫يمش ي‬ Walk Walk \ walks Walked Walked Walking
‫يتحدث‬ Talk Talk \ talks Talked Talked Talking
‫يحمل‬ Carry Carry \ carries Carried Carried Carrying

‫يحضر‬ Attend \
Attend Attended Attended Attending
attends
‫يؤدي‬ Perfor Perform \ Performe
Performed Performing
m performs d
‫يحب‬ Like Like \ likes Liked Liked
‫يحب‬ Love Love \ loves Loved Loved
‫يقرر‬ Decide \
Decide Decided Decided Deciding
decides
-‫ينظر‬
‫يبدو‬ Look Look \ looks Looked Looked Looking\-

-‫يقيم‬
‫يبقى‬ Stay Stay \ stays Stayed Stayed Staying

‫يهاجم‬ Attack Attack \ attacks Attacked Attacked Attacking

‫يدافع‬ Defend \
defend defended defended defending
defends

94
 (Irregular verbs( ‫االفعال غري املنتظمة او الشاذة‬
‫المصدر‬ V1 V2 V3 V ing
‫يكون‬ be am- is -are Was-were been being
‫يملك‬ have have- has had had
‫يفعل‬ do do- - does did done Doing
‫يذهب‬ go go -- goes went gone Going
‫ياتي‬ come come - comes came come Coming
‫ياكل‬ eat eat - eats ate eaten Eating
‫يشرب‬ drink drink - drinks drank drunk Drinking
‫يجد‬ find find\ finds found found Finding
‫ينس ى‬ forget forget\ forgets forgot forgotten Forgetting
‫يخبر‬ tell tell\ tells told told Telling
‫يعتقد‬ think think\ thinks thought thought
‫يحصل‬ get get\ gets got got Getting
‫يعطي‬ give give\gives gave given Giving
‫يأخذ‬ take take\takes took taken Taking
‫يكبر‬ grow grow\grows grew grown Growing
‫ينام‬ sleep sleep\sleeps slept slept Sleeping
‫يتكلم‬ speak speak\speaks spoke spoken Speaking
‫يستيقظ‬ wake wake\wakes woke woken Waking
‫يرتدي‬ wear wear\wears wore worn Wearing
‫يفوز‬ win win\wins won won Winning
‫يكتب‬ write write\writes wrote written Writing
‫يشتري‬ buy buy\buys bought bought Buying
‫يحفظ‬ keep keep\keeps kept kept Keeping
‫يعرف‬ know know\knows knew known
95
‫يسوق‬ drive drive\drives drove driven Driving
‫يغادر‬ leave leave\leaves left left Leaving
‫يركض‬ run run\runs ran run Running
‫يقول‬ say say\says said said Saying
‫يرى‬ see see\sees saw seen
‫يبيع‬ sell sell\sells sold sold Selling
‫يرسل‬ send send\sends sent sent Sending
‫يقرأ‬ read Read/reads read read
‫يخسر‬ lose lose\loses lost lost Losing
‫يصنع‬ make make\makes made made Making
‫يقابل‬ meet meet - meets met met Meeting
‫يركب‬ ride ride - rides rode ridden Riding
‫يرن‬ Ring ring - rings rang rung Ringing

‫يخطئ‬ Mistake –
Mistake mistook mistaken Mistaking
mistakes

96