TWI284397B - Carrier substrate for electronic components - Google Patents
Carrier substrate for electronic components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI284397B TWI284397B TW090109376A TW90109376A TWI284397B TW I284397 B TWI284397 B TW I284397B TW 090109376 A TW090109376 A TW 090109376A TW 90109376 A TW90109376 A TW 90109376A TW I284397 B TWI284397 B TW I284397B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- substrate
- light
- conductive layer
- carrier substrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H10H20/00
- H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H10H20/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L25/16—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
- H01L25/167—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0284—Details of three-dimensional rigid printed circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0104—Properties and characteristics in general
- H05K2201/0108—Transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/032—Materials
- H05K2201/0326—Inorganic, non-metallic conductor, e.g. indium-tin oxide [ITO]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/83—Electrodes
- H10H20/832—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H10H20/833—Transparent materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Description
ϋ申Μ專利祀圍第4項之發光二極體模組元件,其中’ 導電層係由一或多種下述金屬構成:
Al、Ag、Au、Ni、Cr。 6泰=μ專利範圍第1項之發光二極體模組元件,其中’ 透明基板(1)係一玻璃或塑膠基板。 L申Λ專她圍第6項之發光二極體模組錯,其中, 玻璃基板被硬化及/或具有預應力。 8“如:請專利範圍第6項之發光二極體模組元件,其中, 玻璃或塑膠基板具有任意輪廓。 9士如申請專利麵第6項之發光二極體模組元件,其中, 玻璃或塑膠基板有裝飾印刷。 ^申請專纖㈣1項之贱二極義組元件,其中, 導電層具有由導電漿料或塗料構成的連接位置。 H申料纖料1項之發光二極職祕件,其中, ,發光二極體模組树具有—任意三度空間形狀。 ϋ料娜圍第1項之發光二減觀元件,其中, 導電層具有圖案。 13.如申明專她圍第i項之發光二極體模組元件其中’ Ί 明基板係由—導電透明或似透明層或薄膜構成。 •明專利fc圍第1項之發光二極體模組元件,其中, =,二極職組元件係衫個裝設有發光二減(lED)之 承戟基板構成。 I5. -種製造發光二極體模组元件的方法,其包括下述步驟: 透明或似透明導電層之透明基板上裝設發光 輪係-氟^係一石灰納玻璃’透明或似透明 1284397 使發光二極體(LED)與導電層導電連接。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中,基板在塗佈透明 或似透明導電層之前可以任意三度空間成形,尤其是彎曲。 17. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中’透明或似透明導 電層係噴塗在透明基板上。 18. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中,透明或似透明導 電層可以雷射使其中斷而形成圖案。 19. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中,導電層上設置連 接位置或各向同性導電黏合劑以連接發光二極體(LED)。 20. 如申請專利範圍第19項之方法,其中,以網版印刷或模 版印刷設置由一導電漿料或塗料構成的連接位置,並接著燒 入透明基板’而同時使透明基板獲得一預應力。 21. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中,在導電層上設置 連接位置,以焊接方法將發光二極體(LED)固定於連接位置 (9),而使其與導電層導電連接。 22. 如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中,其他透明基板設 置在承載基板上方之發光二歸(LED)上。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10019888A DE10019888B4 (de) | 2000-04-20 | 2000-04-20 | Transparente elektronische Bauelementanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI284397B true TWI284397B (en) | 2007-07-21 |
Family
ID=7639642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW090109376A TWI284397B (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-04-19 | Carrier substrate for electronic components |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP1275153B2 (zh) |
AT (2) | ATE360891T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2001252218A1 (zh) |
DE (5) | DE10019888B4 (zh) |
ES (2) | ES2320096T5 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY143357A (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI284397B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001082378A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0216787D0 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-08-28 | Pilkington Plc | Laminated glazing panel |
DE10249005A1 (de) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-05-06 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schaltungsanordnung |
BE1015302A3 (fr) * | 2003-01-10 | 2005-01-11 | Glaverbel | Vitrage comportant des composants electroniques. |
GB2406161B (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2006-02-22 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Vehicle-mounted infrared radiation source for an infrared night vision system |
DE10343529A1 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-21 | Pepperl & Fuchs | Vorrichtung zur optischen Übermittlung von Information |
DE102004039897A1 (de) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-03-02 | Schott Ag | Element mit einer Vielzahl von Leuchtdioden |
DE102004039883B3 (de) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-06-14 | Schott Ag | Transparentes Element, insbesondere Verbundglaselement, und Verfahren zum Tausch eines Verbrauchers darin |
DE102005019375A1 (de) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | LED-Array |
ATE546836T1 (de) | 2005-04-21 | 2012-03-15 | Fiat Ricerche | Anwendung einer transparenten leuchtdiodenanzeigevorrichtung in einem kraftfahrzeug |
ES2318382T3 (es) | 2005-06-16 | 2009-05-01 | Asulab S.A. | Procedimiento de fabricacion de un elemento transparente que comprende electrodos asimismo transparentes y elemento correspondiente. |
FR2892594B1 (fr) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-12-07 | Saint Gobain | Structure lumineuse comportant au moins une diode electroluminescente, sa fabrication et ses applications |
EP1954489A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-08-13 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Assemblage feuilleté avec diodes luminescentes |
DE202005020315U1 (de) | 2005-12-15 | 2006-02-16 | Döppner Bauelemente GmbH & Co. KG | Elektrischer Sockelanschluss |
EP1956580A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-08-13 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Panneau d'affichage |
EP1935633A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Panneau translucide pour connecter des composants electroniques |
PL1947693T3 (pl) * | 2007-01-18 | 2015-09-30 | Polytron Tech Inc | Płaska struktura urządzenia oświetleniowego z diodami emitującymi światło |
WO2008120170A1 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light output device |
JP5474775B2 (ja) | 2007-06-04 | 2014-04-16 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ | 光出力デバイス |
DE502008001851D1 (de) * | 2007-07-03 | 2010-12-30 | Schott Ag | Substrat mit einer hochleitfähigen schicht |
DE102008009775A1 (de) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-08 | Döppner Bauelemente GmbH & Co. KG | Anzeigevorrichtung, inbesondere transparente Multimediafassade |
DE102007031642A1 (de) | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-08 | Döppner Bauelemente GmbH & Co. KG | Substrat mit hochleitfähiger Schicht |
US8242717B2 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2012-08-14 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light output device |
DE102007039416B4 (de) | 2007-08-21 | 2018-03-29 | Diehl Aircabin Gmbh | Verbundbauteil mit Leuchtdioden |
DE102008009774A1 (de) | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-27 | Schott Ag | Semitransparentes Element |
DE102009008658A1 (de) | 2008-02-19 | 2009-09-10 | Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg | Element, insbesondere transparentes Element |
DE202008008695U1 (de) | 2008-06-28 | 2009-11-19 | Schott Ag | Modulares Beleuchtungssystem |
DE102009017659A1 (de) | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-28 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur leitenden Verbindung eines Bauelementes auf einem transprenten Substrat |
DE202009010065U1 (de) | 2009-07-24 | 2010-12-23 | Schott Ag | Stele mit einem Glaselement |
BE1019185A3 (fr) * | 2010-02-16 | 2012-04-03 | Agc Glass Europe | Panneau a motif conducteur ameliore. |
DE102012023932A1 (de) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Kraftfahrzeug, Beleuchtungseinrichtung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE102015111573A1 (de) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches Halbleiterbauteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optoelektronischen Halbleiterbauteils |
EP3242536A1 (fr) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-08 | Schott VTF (Societe Par Actions Simplifiee) | Panneau comprenant un composant electronique |
DE102016221923A1 (de) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102018107309B4 (de) | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-10 | Symonics GmbH | Transparente Anzeigevorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (23)
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US4152712A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-05-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Optoelectronic displays using uniformly spaced arrays of semisphere light emitting diodes and method of fabricating same |
JPS61290780A (ja) * | 1985-06-19 | 1986-12-20 | Hitachi Vlsi Eng Corp | 光電変換装置 |
JP2554358B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-25 | 1996-11-13 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 配線基板及び配線基板の製造方法 |
JPH02181304A (ja) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-07-16 | Nippon Soken Inc | 酸化亜鉛系透明導電膜およびその製膜方法 |
EP0386341B1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1995-03-15 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Laminated glass structure |
US4952783A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-08-28 | W. H. Brady Co. | Light transmitting flexible film electrical heater panels |
GB8909011D0 (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1989-06-07 | Friend Richard H | Electroluminescent devices |
JPH0321983A (ja) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-01-30 | Kyoto Semiconductor Kk | 発光ダイオード表示装置 |
JP3068176B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-29 | 2000-07-24 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Led表示装置の製造方法 |
JPH05181149A (ja) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-07-23 | Rohm Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子の電極構造 |
JPH06250591A (ja) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ledディスプレイ装置 |
FR2704545B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-29 | 1995-06-09 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage muni d'une couche fonctionnelle conductrice et/ou basse-émissive. |
JP2918423B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-25 | 1999-07-12 | 京セラ株式会社 | 画像装置 |
US5469020A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-11-21 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Flexible large screen display having multiple light emitting elements sandwiched between crossed electrodes |
JPH07253594A (ja) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-10-03 | Fujitsu Ltd | 表示装置 |
JPH0876697A (ja) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-22 | Sharp Corp | 発光表示装置 |
JPH08271874A (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-18 | Sony Corp | 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法 |
DE19627069A1 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-08 | Bayer Ag | Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen unter Verwendung von lamellaren Elektroden |
JP3262174B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-09 | 2002-03-04 | 仗祐 中田 | 半導体デバイス |
US5943802A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1999-08-31 | Mark Iv Industries Limited | Reflective display with front lighting |
JPH1120233A (ja) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-26 | Kyocera Corp | 光プリンタヘッド |
ATE239190T1 (de) * | 1997-09-09 | 2003-05-15 | Hahn Glasbau | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit leuchtdioden aufweisender glasplatte und kombination einer vitrine mit einer solchen beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
DE19854899C1 (de) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-12-30 | Siemens Ag | Beleuchtungseinheit |
-
2000
- 2000-04-20 DE DE10019888A patent/DE10019888B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-17 DE DE20122323U patent/DE20122323U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 EP EP01925483A patent/EP1275153B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 WO PCT/EP2001/003080 patent/WO2001082378A1/de active Application Filing
- 2001-03-17 EP EP08007823A patent/EP1947694A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-17 DE DE20122195U patent/DE20122195U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 DE DE50114659T patent/DE50114659D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 ES ES01925483T patent/ES2320096T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 AU AU2001252218A patent/AU2001252218A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-17 DE DE50112414T patent/DE50112414D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 EP EP04012665A patent/EP1450416B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2001-03-17 ES ES04012665T patent/ES2282758T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 EP EP08016741A patent/EP2009965A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-17 AT AT04012665T patent/ATE360891T1/de active
- 2001-03-17 AT AT01925483T patent/ATE421168T1/de active
- 2001-04-18 MY MYPI20011836A patent/MY143357A/en unknown
- 2001-04-19 TW TW090109376A patent/TWI284397B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2320096T3 (es) | 2009-05-19 |
MY143357A (en) | 2011-04-29 |
EP1275153B1 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
ES2320096T5 (es) | 2012-04-24 |
EP2009965A1 (de) | 2008-12-31 |
ATE360891T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
DE20122195U1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
DE20122323U1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
DE10019888B4 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
ATE421168T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
AU2001252218A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
EP1450416B1 (de) | 2007-04-25 |
EP1275153B2 (de) | 2012-02-08 |
EP1275153A1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
ES2282758T3 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
DE50114659D1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
DE50112414D1 (de) | 2007-06-06 |
EP1947694A1 (de) | 2008-07-23 |
DE10019888A1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
WO2001082378A1 (de) | 2001-11-01 |
EP1450416A1 (de) | 2004-08-25 |
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