KR960016135B1 - L-이소로이신(l-isoleucine)의 제조법 - Google Patents
L-이소로이신(l-isoleucine)의 제조법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR960016135B1 KR960016135B1 KR1019920021067A KR920021067A KR960016135B1 KR 960016135 B1 KR960016135 B1 KR 960016135B1 KR 1019920021067 A KR1019920021067 A KR 1019920021067A KR 920021067 A KR920021067 A KR 920021067A KR 960016135 B1 KR960016135 B1 KR 960016135B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- isoleucine
- escherichia coli
- ferm
- culture
- acid
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 claims description 39
- 229930182844 L-isoleucine Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 23
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 11
- GGLZPLKKBSSKCX-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-ethionine Chemical compound CCSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O GGLZPLKKBSSKCX-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 7
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 4
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 4
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004470 DL Methionine Substances 0.000 description 3
- GGLZPLKKBSSKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-ethylhomocysteine Chemical compound CCSCCC(N)C(O)=O GGLZPLKKBSSKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002519 isoleucine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methionine Chemical compound CSCCC(N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
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- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 2
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- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLKTXIHIHFSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrosoguanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NN=O WTLKTXIHIHFSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010000700 Acetolactate synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N D-alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008543 L-isoleucines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607715 Serratia marcescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010006873 Threonine Dehydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-(3-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)propanedioate Chemical class CCC(C)(CC)CCC(C(=O)OC)C(=O)OC AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 glycerin and ethanol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N rifampicin Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C([O-])=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CC[NH+](C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/04—Alpha- or beta- amino acids
- C12P13/06—Alanine; Leucine; Isoleucine; Serine; Homoserine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/185—Escherichia
- C12R2001/19—Escherichia coli
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
- Y10S435/848—Escherichia
- Y10S435/849—Escherichia coli
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 이소로이신의 아날로그 및 에티오닌에 내성을 갖고, α-이소로이신 생산능을 갖는 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8271(FERM BP-K3626), 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8272(FERM BP-K3627), 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8273(FERM BP-3628), 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8285(FERM BP-3629). 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8362(FERM BP-3630)로 구성된 군에서 선택한 미생물을 배지에 배양하여 배양물 중에 L-이소로이신을 생성 축적시켜 이 배양물 중에 L-이소로이신을 채취하는 것을 특징으로 하는 L-이소로이신의 제조법.
- 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8271(FERM BP-3626)의 생물학적 순수배양물.
- 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8272(FERM BP-3672)의 생물학적 순수배양물.
- 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8273(FERM BP-3628)의 생물학적 순수배양물.
- 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8285(FERM BP-3629)의 생물학적 순수배양물.
- 에셰리히아 콜리 H-8362(FERM BP-3630)의 생물학적 순수배양물.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP91-294420 | 1991-11-11 | ||
JP3294420A JP3036930B2 (ja) | 1991-11-11 | 1991-11-11 | 発酵法によるl−イソロイシンの製造法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR930010185A KR930010185A (ko) | 1993-06-22 |
KR960016135B1 true KR960016135B1 (ko) | 1996-12-04 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019920021067A Expired - Lifetime KR960016135B1 (ko) | 1991-11-11 | 1992-11-11 | L-이소로이신(l-isoleucine)의 제조법 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US5362637A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0542487B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3036930B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR960016135B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2082347C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69226844T2 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU216332B (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9206450A (ko) |
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JP2009165355A (ja) | 2006-04-28 | 2009-07-30 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | L−アミノ酸を生産する微生物及びl−アミノ酸の製造法 |
JP2010017082A (ja) | 2006-10-10 | 2010-01-28 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | L−アミノ酸の製造法 |
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JPS524629B2 (ko) * | 1974-01-18 | 1977-02-05 | ||
JPS5835079B2 (ja) * | 1976-11-30 | 1983-07-30 | 日本化薬株式会社 | L−イソロイシンの製造法 |
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EP0213536B1 (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1992-03-18 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Process for producing l-threonine by fermentation |
US5017483A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1991-05-21 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Process for producing L-threonine |
JP2748418B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-03 | 1998-05-06 | 味の素株式会社 | 組換えdna、該組換えdnaを有する微生物 |
JP2578492B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1997-02-05 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 発酵法によるl−スレオニンの製造法 |
-
1991
- 1991-11-11 JP JP3294420A patent/JP3036930B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-11-06 CA CA002082347A patent/CA2082347C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-06 DE DE69226844T patent/DE69226844T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-06 EP EP92310184A patent/EP0542487B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-09 US US07/973,452 patent/US5362637A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-10 MX MX9206450A patent/MX9206450A/es unknown
- 1992-11-11 HU HU9203542A patent/HU216332B/hu unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US5362637A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
HU9203542D0 (en) | 1993-01-28 |
CA2082347C (en) | 2002-05-28 |
HU216332B (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
EP0542487B1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
DE69226844T2 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
KR930010185A (ko) | 1993-06-22 |
HUT63657A (en) | 1993-09-28 |
EP0542487A3 (ko) | 1994-04-06 |
JP3036930B2 (ja) | 2000-04-24 |
CA2082347A1 (en) | 1993-05-12 |
MX9206450A (es) | 1993-05-01 |
JPH05130882A (ja) | 1993-05-28 |
DE69226844D1 (de) | 1998-10-08 |
EP0542487A2 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
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