KR930700701A - 개방된 모관로 구조물, 모관로 구조물을 제조하기 위한 개선된 방법 및 그 방법에 사용하기 위한 압출 다이 - Google Patents
개방된 모관로 구조물, 모관로 구조물을 제조하기 위한 개선된 방법 및 그 방법에 사용하기 위한 압출 다이Info
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- KR930700701A KR930700701A KR1019920701988A KR920701988A KR930700701A KR 930700701 A KR930700701 A KR 930700701A KR 1019920701988 A KR1019920701988 A KR 1019920701988A KR 920701988 A KR920701988 A KR 920701988A KR 930700701 A KR930700701 A KR 930700701A
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims 5
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/13—Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0072—Roughness, e.g. anti-slip
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2902—Channel shape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2935—Discontinuous or tubular or cellular core
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2975—Tubular or cellular
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/298—Physical dimension
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (31)
- 모관로 기초부(capillary channel base), 및 각각 기초 단부와 말단 단부를 갖고 상기 기초부의 길이를 따라서 상기 기초부로 부터 최소한 0.2㎝ 정도 측방향으로 연장되어 있는 적어도 2개의 모관로벽에 의해 형성된 하나 이상의 구조물내(intrastructure) 모관로를 가지며; 2.0㏄/g 이상, 바람직하게는 2.5㏄/g 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 4.0㏄/g 이상의 모관 비부피; 2,000㎠/g 이상, 바람직하게는 3,000㎠/g이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 4,000㎠/g 이상의 모관 비표면적; 및 13,800dyne/㎠ 이상, 바람직하게는 69,00dyne/㎠이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 138,000dyne/㎠이상의 압축 강도(건조)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 모관로 중합체 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 30% 이상이 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 거의 평행한 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내의 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 50% 이상이 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 30˚이하의정합 차이를 갖는 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 30% 이상이 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 모관로를 밀폐시키는 코드(chord)에 거의 수직이며, 더욱 바람직하게는 모관로 기초부에 거의 수직인 모관로 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 50% 이상이 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 모관로를 밀폐시키는 코드와 90°±15°이내의 각도를 이루는 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 모관로 기초부, 및 각각 기초 단부와 말단 단부를 갖고 상기 기초부의 기리를 따라서 상기 기초부로 부터 최소한 0.2㎝ 정도 측방향으로 연장되어 있는 적어도 2개의 모관로벽에 의해 형성된 하나 이상의 구조물내 모관로를 가지며; 9이상, 바람직하게는 15이상의 종횡비(Slenderness Ratio)를 갖고; 모관로의 30% 이상, 바람직하게는 50% 이상이 0.30㎜ 미만, 바람직하게는 0.10㎜ 미만의 모관로폭을 가지며; 13,800 dyne/㎠ 이상, 바람직하게는 69,000 dyne/㎠이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 138,000 dyne/㎠이상의 압축 강도(건조)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 모관로 중합체 구조물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 10μ미만, 바람직하게는 5μ미만의 평균 구조물 두께를 가짐을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 30% 이상의 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 거의 평행한 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제6항 내지 제8항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 50% 이상의 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 30°이하의 정합 차이를 갖는 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제6항 또는 제7항중에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 30% 이상의 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 모관로를 밀폐시키는 코드에 거의 수직인 모관로 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제10항에 있어서, 모관 비부피의 50% 이상이 모관로의 축방향에 수직인 단면에서 상기 모관로를 밀폐시키는 코드와 90°±15°의 각도를 이루며, 더욱 바람직하게는 모관로 기초부에 거의 수직인 벽에 의해 형성된 모관로내에 있음을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 내지 제11항중 어는 한 항에 있어서, 상기 구조물을 형성하는 중합체성 물질이 20dyne/㎝ 이상, 바람직하게는 25dyne/㎝ 이상의 증류수에 의한 집착 장력을 나타내는 것을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 5.0㎝ 에서 1.5㏄/g 이상, 바람직하게는 10.0㎝ 에서 4.0㏄/g 이상의 증류수에 의한 모간 흡수력을 갖는 것을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 염색된 증류수에 의한 수직 흡상 속도(wicking rate)가 초기 10분, 바람직하게는 초기 2분의 흡상기간내에 3.0㎝ 이상임을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제12항 내지 제14항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 증류수에 5분간 침지할시 압축 강도(습윤)가 138,000dyne/㎠ 이상임을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 내지 제15항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, n-데칸에 대한 모관로 흡수력이 3.0㎝에서 1.5㏄/g 이상이며, 10dyne/㎝ 이상의 n-데칸에 의한 접착 장력을 나타내는 중합체성 물질로 부터 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 기초부가 상기 모관로 벽이 반경 방향으로 연장되어 있는 중심코어이거나, 또는 상기 기초부가 평면으로서, 0.5㎝ 이하의 폭을 가짐을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 평면 모관로 기초부, 및 각각 기초단부와 말단 단부를 갖고 상기 기초부의 길이를 따라서 상기 기초부로 부터 최소한 0.2㎝ 정도 축방향으로 연장된 다수의 벽에 의해 형성된 다수의 구조물내 모관로를 가지며; 1.2cc/g 이상, 바람직하게는 2.0cc/g 이상의 모관 비부피; 500㎠/g 이상, 바람직하게는 2,000㎠/g이상의 모관 비표면적; 및 13,800 dyne/㎠ 이상의 압축강도(건조)를 갖고; 폭 0.5㎝ 이상의 평면 기초부를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 모관로 중합체 시이트.
- 평면 모관로 기초부, 및 각각 기초단부와 말단 단부를 갖고 최소한 상기 기초부의 길이를 따라서 상기 기초부로 부터 0.2cm 정도 축방향으로 연장된 다수의 모관로 벽에 의해 형성된 다수의 구조물내 모관로를 갖고있으며; 3이상, 바람직하게는 9이상의 종횡비; 0.30mm 미만의 모관로 폭을 갖는 모관로의 30% 이상; 및 13,800 dyne/㎠ 이상의 압축강도(건조)를 갖고; 폭 0.5cm 이상의 평면 기초부를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 모관로 중합체 시이트.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 모관로 벽의 말단 단부에 모관로 벽의 기초 단부에서 측정된 폭보다 작은 유체 수용 입구를 갖는 테이퍼링된 단면을 가진 모관로를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 말단 단부에서 보다 기초 단부에서 더 두꺼운 테이퍼링된 모관로 벽을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 테이퍼링된 모관로벽이 평균 구조물 두께의 3.0배 이하의 최대 두께를 가짐을 추가로 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이, 단면 기초부 표면 경계면 대 기초부 폭 비율이 1.5 이상인 평면 기초부를 갖는 모관로를 포함함을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 제18항 또는 제19항에 있어서, 상기 시이트를 형성하는 중합체성 물질이 20dyne/㎝ 이상의 증류수에 의한 접착 장력을 나타냄을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 시이트.
- 제1항, 제18항 또는 제19항에 있어서, 상기벽이 모관내 유체 교한 오리피스를 가짐을 추가의 특징으로 하는 모관로 구조물.
- 모관로 섬유의 형태로 되어 있는 제12항 내지 제14항중 어느 한 항에 따른 모관로 구조물을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 직물.
- (a) 압축다이로 부터 배출될시 유동성 유용 중합체 조성물이 중공환형 기초부 및 상기 기초부로 부터 반경방향로 연장되어 있는 다수의 모관로벽(이 기초부 및 벽은 다수의 모관로를 형성함)을 포함하도록 다수의 모관로 벽 오리피스가 반경방향으로 연장되어 있는 환형 기초부 오리피스를 갖고 있으며, 상기 환형 기초부 오리피스의 내부에 위치되어 있는 기체 유입구를 갖는 압출 다이를 통해 유동성 용융 중합체 조성물을 공급하는 단계; (b) 상기 중합체 조성물을 상기 압출다이의 환형 기초부 및 모관로벽 오리피스를 통해 동시에 공급하면서, 상기 기체 유입구를 통해 상기 용융된 중합체 조성물의 흐름과 동일한 방향으로 기류를 공급하는 단계; 및 (c) 중합체 조성물을 압출 다이로 부터 배출시킨 다음, 모관로 구조물을 목적으로하는 크기로 인발시키고 상기 구조물을 냉각시키는 단계를 특징으로 하는, 다수의 거의 평행한 모관로를 갖는 구조물을 제조하기 위한 압출방법.
- 제27항에 있어서, 상기 중합체 조성물이 열가소성 중합체 및 친수제를 포함함을 추가의 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제27항 또는 제28항에 있어서, 압출다이로 부터 중합체 조성물을 배출할시, 상기 중합체 조성물을 28℃이상의 주위온도를 갖는 냉각 대역내에서 냉각 대역에 유입되는 중합체 조성물의 온도 이하로 냉각시킴을 추가의 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 다수의 모관로벽 오리피스가 반경방향으로 연장되어 있는 환형 기초부 오리피스 및 상기 환형 기초부 오리피스에 대한 내부영역과 외부영역을 가진 모관로 오리피스 층; 상기 환형 기초부 오리피스의 내부영역내에 위치되어 있는 기체 유입구; 및 상기 외부영역과 관련하여 상기 내부 영역을 적소에 고정 유지 시키기 위한 수단을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 압출다이.
- ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
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US48244690A | 1990-02-20 | 1990-02-20 | |
US482,446 | 1990-02-20 | ||
PCT/US1991/000923 WO1991012949A1 (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1991-02-12 | Open capillary channel structures, improved process for making capillary channel structures, and extrusion die for use therein |
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KR930700701A true KR930700701A (ko) | 1993-03-15 |
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- 1991-02-19 NZ NZ260495A patent/NZ260495A/xx unknown
- 1991-02-19 AR AR91319086A patent/AR247347A1/es active
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- 1991-02-20 TR TR91/0179A patent/TR25555A/xx unknown
- 1991-02-20 EG EG10891A patent/EG19201A/xx active
- 1991-02-20 IE IE058291A patent/IE910582A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-08 US US07773164 patent/US5200248B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1992
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1995
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1996
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1997
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2000
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