KR20160125981A - Ald 코팅에 의한 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법 - Google Patents
Ald 코팅에 의한 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 203
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003877 atomic layer epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012713 reactive precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C23C16/45525—Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
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Abstract
Description
도 1 에는 예시적인 일 실시예에 따라서 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 용도를 갖는 장치의 개략도가 도시되어 있다.
도 2a 내지 도 2b 에는 예시적인 소정 실시예들에 따른 대안적인 인-피드 구성(in-feed arrangement)이 도시되어 있다.
도 3 에는 다른 예시적인 실시예가 도시되어 있다.
도 4a 내지 도 4b 에는 예시적인 소정 실시예들에 따른 밀봉 구성(sealing arrangement)이 도시되어 있다.
도 5 에는 예시적인 실시예에 따른 방법이 도시되어 있다.
Claims (17)
- 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법으로서,
상기 가스 컨테이너의 포트(port)에 부착가능한 포트 조립체(port assembly)를 포함하는 유입 및 배출 매니폴드(inlet and exhaust manifold)를 제공함;
상기 포트 조립체 및 상기 포트를 통하여 반응성 가스들을 상기 가스 컨테이너 내부로 순차적으로 유입시킴으로써 상기 가스 컨테이너 내부를 순차적인 자체-포화 표면 반응(self-saturating surface reaction)들에 노출시킴; 및
반응 잔류물(reaction residue)을 상기 포트 및 상기 포트 조립체를 통하여 상기 가스 컨테이너로부터 외부로 펌핑(pumping)함;을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 포트 조립체를 가스 컨테이너의 상기 포트에 부착시킴을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 유입 및 배출 매니폴드의 배출측(exhaust side)에 부착된 진공 펌프에 의하여, 가스 컨테이너 내부로부터 반응 잔류물 및 퍼지 가스(purge gas)를 펌핑함을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 임의의 앞선 청구항에 있어서,
상기 가스 컨테이너 내부의 가스 방출 지점(gas discharge point)은 가스 배출 지점(gas exhaust point)과 상이한 레벨(level)에 배치되는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 임의의 앞선 청구항에 있어서,
상기 가스 컨테이너는, 포트 조립체에 포함된 밀봉 부품(sealing part)에 의해서 밀봉된 반응 용기(reaction vessel)로서 이용되는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 밀봉 부품은, 스톱 밸브(stop valve)의 자리에서 가스 컨테이너의 상기 포트에 탈착가능하게 부착될 수 있는 테이퍼진 스레드(tapered thread)를 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
상기 포트 조립체는 밀봉 부품에 부착가능한 피팅 부품(fitting part)을 포함하고, 상기 피팅 부품은 밀봉 부품이 비틀려 가스 컨테이너의 상기 포트에 대해 조여짐을 허용하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 임의의 앞선 청구항에 있어서,
가스 컨테이너와 주위의 챔버 벽(chamber wall) 사이에 있는 중간 공간 안으로 비활성 퍼지 가스를 안내함; 및
상기 비활성 퍼지 가스를 상기 중간 공간으로부터 밖으로 펌핑함;을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 임의의 앞선 청구항에 있어서,
상기 유입 및 배출 매니폴드는 적어도 하나의 인-피드 라인(in-feed line)을 포함하고, 상기 인-피드 라인(in-feed line)에 구비된 제어 요소는 컴퓨터로 구현된(computer-implemented) 제어 시스템에 의하여 제어되는, 가스 컨테이너 내부의 보호 방법. - 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치로서,
상기 장치는, 가스 컨테이너의 포트에 부착가능한 포트 조립체를 구비한 유입 및 배출 매니폴드를 포함하고,
상기 장치는, 반응성 가스들을 상기 포트 조립체 및 상기 포트를 통해서 가스 컨테이너 내부 안으로 순차적으로 유입시킴으로써 가스 컨테이너 내부를 순차적인 자체-포화 표면 반응(sequential self-saturating surface reaction)들에 노출시키도록 구성되며,
상기 장치는, 반응 잔류물을 상기 포트 및 포트 조립체를 통해서 가스 컨테이너 밖으로 펌핑하도록 구성된 펌프를 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항에 있어서,
유입 및 배출 매니폴드에 의하여 제공되는 가스 방출 지점(gas discharge point)은 유입 및 배출 매니폴드에 의하여 제공되는 가스 배출 지점(gas exhaust point)과 상이한 레벨에 배치되는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서,
상기 유입 및 배출 매니폴드는 전구체 증기(precursor vapor) 및 퍼지 가스의 인-피드 라인들과 이들의 제어 요소들을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 유입 및 배출 매니폴드는 가스 컨테이너에 특화된 포트 조립체를 포함하고, 상기 포트 조립체는, 유입 및 배출 매니폴드가 가스 컨테이너의 상기 포트 안으로 부착됨으로써 유입 및 배출 매니폴드와 가스 컨테이너 내부 사이에 유체 소통 경로(fluid communication path)가 형성되도록 구성된, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
가스 컨테이너를 둘러싸는 챔버, 및 비활성 퍼지 가스를 가스 컨테이너와 주위의 챔버 벽 사이에 있는 중간 공간 안으로 안내하도록 구성된 비활성 가스의 인-피드 라인을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 포트 조립체는 가스 컨테이너의 포트에 부착가능한 밀봉 부품을 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제15항에 있어서,
상기 밀봉 부품은 테이퍼진 스레드를 포함하는, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치. - 제10항 내지 제16항에 있어서,
가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치는 이동가능한, 가스 컨테이너 내부를 보호하기 위한 장치.
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US11326254B2 (en) | 2022-05-10 |
TWI652431B (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3114250B1 (en) | 2024-05-01 |
RU2016136079A (ru) | 2018-04-04 |
CN106062245A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
EP3114250A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
JP6302082B2 (ja) | 2018-03-28 |
SG11201605837TA (en) | 2016-08-30 |
EP3114250C0 (en) | 2024-05-01 |
EP3114250A1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106062245B (zh) | 2020-04-07 |
KR102254473B1 (ko) | 2021-05-25 |
JP2017514009A (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
TW201544749A (zh) | 2015-12-01 |
US20160369396A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
WO2015132443A1 (en) | 2015-09-11 |
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