KR102380808B1 - 치환 옥세핀 - Google Patents
치환 옥세핀 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102380808B1 KR102380808B1 KR1020167017999A KR20167017999A KR102380808B1 KR 102380808 B1 KR102380808 B1 KR 102380808B1 KR 1020167017999 A KR1020167017999 A KR 1020167017999A KR 20167017999 A KR20167017999 A KR 20167017999A KR 102380808 B1 KR102380808 B1 KR 102380808B1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
- 하기 화학식 (5) 또는 (7)의 화합물을 적어도 하나 포함하는 전자 소자:
[식 중, 기호 및 지수는 하기와 같음:
V 는 O 이고;
Y 는 m 이 0 이 아닌 경우 sp2-혼성 탄소 원자이고, m 이 0 인 경우 X 이고;
X 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, N 또는 CR1 이고;
m 은 0 (단량체), 1 (2량체) 또는 2 (3량체) 이고;
n 은 0 또는 1 이고, 여기서:
m = 0 인 경우 n = 0 이고,
m = 1 인 경우 또는 m = 2 인 경우 n = 1 이고;
LK 는
m = 1 인 경우에 단일 결합 또는 2관능성 링커이고; LK 는 하나 이상의 R1 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 R1 라디칼은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이할 수 있고;
m = 2 인 경우에 3관능성 링커이고, 여기서 링커는 하나 이상의 R1 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, R1 라디칼은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이할 수 있고;
n = 0 인 경우 부재하고, 이에 따라 단량체가 존재하고;
R1 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, N(R2)2, CN, NO2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, C(=O)R2, P(=O)(R2)2, S(=O)R2, S(=O)2R2, OSO2R2, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 40 의 직쇄 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 알콕시, 알킬알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R2C=CR2, C≡C, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, C=NR2, P(=O)(R2), SO, SO2, NR2, O, S 또는 CONR2 로 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시, 아릴알콕시 또는 헤테로아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 10 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 디아릴아미노 기, 디헤테로아릴아미노 기 또는 아릴헤테로아릴아미노 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 이러한 기 중 둘 이상 또는 가교성 Q 기의 조합이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 인접한 R1 라디칼은 함께 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 형성할 수 있고;
R2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, N(R3)2, CN, NO2, Si(R3)3, B(OR3)2, C(=O)R3, P(=O)(R3)2, S(=O)R3, S(=O)2R3, OSO2R3, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 40 의 직쇄 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 알콕시, 알킬알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼로 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R3C=CR3, C≡C, Si(R3)2, Ge(R3)2, Sn(R3)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, C=NR3, P(=O)(R3), SO, SO2, NR3, O, S 또는 CONR3 로 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시, 아릴알콕시 또는 헤테로아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 10 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 디아릴아미노 기, 디헤테로아릴아미노 기 또는 아릴헤테로아릴아미노 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 이러한 기 중 둘 이상의 조합이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 인접한 R2 라디칼은 함께 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고;
R3 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F 또는 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 지방족, 방향족 및/또는 헤테로방향족 히드로카르빌 라디칼 (여기서 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 F 로 또한 대체될 수 있음) 이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 R3 치환기는 함께 또한 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고;
단 m = 0 인 경우 R1 라디칼 중 하나 이상은 H 가 아님]. - 하기 화학식 (5) 또는 (7)의 화합물 하나 이상 및
형광 방사체, 인광 방사체, 호스트 물질, 매트릭스 물질, 전자 수송 물질, 전자 주입 물질, 정공 전도체 물질, 정공 주입 물질, 전자 차단 물질 및 정공 차단 물질, n-도펀트 또는 p-도펀트로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 추가 화합물을 포함하는 조성물:
[식 중, 기호 및 지수는 하기와 같음:
V 는 O 이고;
Y 는 m 이 0 이 아닌 경우 sp2-혼성 탄소 원자이고, m 이 0 인 경우 X 이고;
X 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, N 또는 CR1 이고;
m 은 0 (단량체), 1 (2량체) 또는 2 (3량체) 이고;
n 은 0 또는 1 이고, 여기서:
m = 0 인 경우 n = 0 이고,
m = 1 인 경우 또는 m = 2 인 경우 n = 1 이고;
LK 는
m = 1 인 경우에 단일 결합 또는 2관능성 링커이고; LK 는 하나 이상의 R1 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 R1 라디칼은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이할 수 있고;
m = 2 인 경우에 3관능성 링커이고, 여기서 링커는 하나 이상의 R1 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, R1 라디칼은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이할 수 있고;
n = 0 인 경우 부재하고, 이에 따라 단량체가 존재하고;
R1 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, N(R2)2, CN, NO2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, C(=O)R2, P(=O)(R2)2, S(=O)R2, S(=O)2R2, OSO2R2, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 40 의 직쇄 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 알콕시, 알킬알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R2C=CR2, C≡C, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, C=NR2, P(=O)(R2), SO, SO2, NR2, O, S 또는 CONR2 로 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시, 아릴알콕시 또는 헤테로아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 10 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 디아릴아미노 기, 디헤테로아릴아미노 기 또는 아릴헤테로아릴아미노 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 이러한 기 중 둘 이상 또는 가교성 Q 기의 조합이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 인접한 R1 라디칼은 함께 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 R2 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 형성할 수 있고;
R2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, N(R3)2, CN, NO2, Si(R3)3, B(OR3)2, C(=O)R3, P(=O)(R3)2, S(=O)R3, S(=O)2R3, OSO2R3, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 40 의 직쇄 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 알콕시, 알킬알콕시 또는 티오알콕시 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼로 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R3C=CR3, C≡C, Si(R3)2, Ge(R3)2, Sn(R3)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, C=NR3, P(=O)(R3), SO, SO2, NR3, O, S 또는 CONR3 로 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시, 아릴알콕시 또는 헤테로아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 10 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 디아릴아미노 기, 디헤테로아릴아미노 기 또는 아릴헤테로아릴아미노 기 (이는 하나 이상의 R3 라디칼에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 이러한 기 중 둘 이상의 조합이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 인접한 R2 라디칼은 함께 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고;
R3 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하고, H, D, F 또는 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 지방족, 방향족 및/또는 헤테로방향족 히드로카르빌 라디칼 (여기서 하나 이상의 수소 원자는 F 로 또한 대체될 수 있음) 이고; 동시에, 둘 이상의 R3 치환기는 함께 또한 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고;
단 m = 0 인 경우 R1 라디칼 중 하나 이상은 H 가 아님]. - 제 6 항에 있어서, 추가 화합물이 인광 방사체인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 추가 화합물이 호스트 또는 매트릭스 물질인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 추가 화합물이 인광 방사체, 및 호스트 또는 매트릭스 물질인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 6 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 추가 화합물이 2.5 eV 이상의 밴드 갭을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 6 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 하나 이상의 조성물 및 하나 이상의 용매를 포함하는 제형.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 유기 전계발광 소자인, 전자 소자.
- 방사층 (EML), 전자 수송층 (ETL) 또는 정공 차단층 (HBL) 에, 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 적어도 하나의 화합물 또는 제 6 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 적어도 하나의 조성물을 포함하는 전자 소자.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 유기 집적 회로 (OIC), 유기 전계-효과 트랜지스터 (OFET), 유기 박막 트랜지스터 (OTFT), 유기 태양 전지 (OSC), 유기 광 검출기, 유기 광수용체로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 소자.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 유기 발광 트랜지스터 (OLET), 유기 전계 켄치 소자 (OFQD), 유기 발광 전기화학 전지 (OLEC, LEC, LEEC), 유기 레이저 다이오드 (O-레이저) 및 유기 발광 다이오드 (OLED) 로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 유기 전계발광 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 소자.
- 하나 이상의 유기 층이 기체 상 침착에 의해 또는 용액으로부터 적용되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 제 1 항에 따른 전자 소자의 제조 방법.
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- 2014-11-18 US US15/101,219 patent/US10374170B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-18 WO PCT/EP2014/003071 patent/WO2015082046A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-11-18 EP EP14818867.5A patent/EP3077382B1/de active Active
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201480066602.5A patent/CN105793246B/zh active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105793246B (zh) | 2019-07-05 |
| EP3077382B1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
| JP6585048B2 (ja) | 2019-10-02 |
| US20190280218A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
| CN105793246A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
| WO2015082046A2 (de) | 2015-06-11 |
| US20160308146A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| EP3077382A2 (de) | 2016-10-12 |
| US10374170B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| WO2015082046A3 (de) | 2015-07-30 |
| KR20160095081A (ko) | 2016-08-10 |
| US11917913B2 (en) | 2024-02-27 |
| JP2017501142A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
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