KR100418003B1 - 전지의음극용탄소질물질의제조방법및그를사용하는비수성전해질2차전지 - Google Patents
전지의음극용탄소질물질의제조방법및그를사용하는비수성전해질2차전지 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100418003B1 KR100418003B1 KR1019960016349A KR19960016349A KR100418003B1 KR 100418003 B1 KR100418003 B1 KR 100418003B1 KR 1019960016349 A KR1019960016349 A KR 1019960016349A KR 19960016349 A KR19960016349 A KR 19960016349A KR 100418003 B1 KR100418003 B1 KR 100418003B1
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- battery
- negative electrode
- graphite
- powder
- particle diameter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
- H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/20—Graphite
- C01B32/205—Preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/20—Graphite
- C01B32/21—After-treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/60—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/78—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by stacking-plane distances or stacking sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/1393—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 유기 화합물을 탄화시켜 그의 탄화물을 형성시키는 단계,상기 탄화물을 분쇄시켜 평균 입경이 15 ㎛ 내지 200 ㎛인 분말을 형성시키는 단계,상기 탄화물 분말을 2,000 ℃ 이상의 온도에서 소성하여 흑연화시켜 진비중 2.1 g/cm3, X 선 회절법에 의한 결정 구조의 (002) 결정면의 결정면간 거리 0.335 nm 이상 0.34 nm 이하, C 축 방향의 결정자 두께 24 nm 이상, 및 라만 분광법에 의해 요구되는 G 값 2.5 이상인 흑연을 제조하는 단계, 및상기 흑연을 평균 입경이 10 ㎛ 내지 50 ㎛가 되도록 분쇄하여 흑연 분말을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 음극용 탄소 물질의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 방전 용량이 1 g 당 250 mAh 이상이고, 하기 수학식에 의한 평균 형상 변수 x가 125 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 음극용 탄소 물질의 제조 방법.x = (L/T) ×(W/T)(식 중, T는 분말의 가장 얇은 부분의 두께이며, L은 분말의 주측의 길이이고, W는 주축의 수직 방향에 따른 분말의 길이임)
- 음극에 이용되는 탄소 음극 물질이, 유기 화합물을 탄화시켜 그의 탄화물을 형성하고, 상기 탄화물을 분쇄시켜 평균 입경이 10 ㎛ 내지 200 ㎛인 분말을 형성한 후, 상기 탄화물 분말을 2,000 ℃ 이상의 온도에서 소성하여 흑연화시켜 진비중 2.1 g/cm3, X 선 회절법에 의한 결정 구조의 (002) 결정면의 결정면간 거리 0.335 nm 이상 0.34 nm 이하, C 축 방향의 결정자 두께 24 nm 이상, 및 라만 분광법에 의해 요구되는 G 값 2.5 이상인 흑연을 제조하고, 이 흑연을 평균 입경이 10 ㎛ 내지 50 ㎛가 되도록 분쇄한 흑연 분말을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 양극, 음극 및 전해질을 구비한 비수성 전해질 2차 전지.
- 제3항에 있어서, 방전 용량이 1 g 당 250 mAh 이상이고, 하기 수학식에 의한 평균 형상 변수 x가 125 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 비수성 전해질 2차 전지.x = (L/T) ×(W/T)(식 중, T, L 및 W는 제2항에 정의된 바와 동일함)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7118625A JPH08315817A (ja) | 1995-05-17 | 1995-05-17 | 炭素負極材料の製造方法及び非水電解液二次電池 |
JP95-118625 | 1995-05-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960043323A KR960043323A (ko) | 1996-12-23 |
KR100418003B1 true KR100418003B1 (ko) | 2004-04-30 |
Family
ID=14741171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960016349A Expired - Fee Related KR100418003B1 (ko) | 1995-05-17 | 1996-05-16 | 전지의음극용탄소질물질의제조방법및그를사용하는비수성전해질2차전지 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5667914A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0743691A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH08315817A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100418003B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1089954C (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2175297C (ko) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3873325B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-25 | 2007-01-24 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | リチウム二次電池負極用炭素材及びその製造方法 |
CA2262613C (en) | 1996-08-08 | 2006-11-28 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Graphite particles and lithium secondary cell using them as negative electrode |
JP5534440B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-04 | 2014-07-02 | 日立化成株式会社 | リチウム二次電池用負極及びリチウム二次電池 |
KR100269923B1 (ko) * | 1998-03-10 | 2000-10-16 | 김순택 | 리튬 계열 이차 전지의 음극용 활물질의 제조 방법 |
US6395427B1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-05-28 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Negative active material for rechargeable lithium battery and method of preparing same |
KR100358805B1 (ko) * | 2000-03-07 | 2002-10-25 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬 이차 전지용 음극 활물질 및 그의 제조 방법 |
US6489061B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-12-03 | Litech, L.L.C. | Secondary non-aquenous electrochemical cell configured to improve overcharge and overdischarge acceptance ability |
US6436576B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-08-20 | Litech, L.L.C. | Carbon-carbon composite as an anode for lithium secondary non-aqueous electrochemical cells |
JP3826746B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2006-09-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
US6740453B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2004-05-25 | Cyprus Amax Minerals Company | Electrochemical cell with carbonaceous material and molybdenum carbide as anode |
US6949314B1 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2005-09-27 | Litech, L.L.C. | Carbon-carbon composite anode for secondary non-aqueous electrochemical cells |
JP4623940B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-02 | 2011-02-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | 負極材料及びそれを用いた二次電池 |
CN100365852C (zh) * | 2004-01-21 | 2008-01-30 | 洛阳市冠奇工贸有限责任公司 | 锂离子二次电池负极使用的石墨粉及制备方法 |
EP1732153A4 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2012-05-16 | Kureha Corp | MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE OF NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTIC SECONDARY CELL; PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME; NEGATIVE ELECTRODE AND BATTERY |
JP2006156235A (ja) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Sony Corp | 負極および電池 |
JP4466416B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-14 | 2010-05-26 | ソニー株式会社 | 二次電池用高分子電解質およびそれを用いた二次電池 |
US7597999B2 (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2009-10-06 | Conocophillips Company | Methods of preparing carbonaceous anode materials and using same |
CN101689676A (zh) * | 2007-07-18 | 2010-03-31 | 第一工业制药株式会社 | 锂二次电池 |
JP2010244936A (ja) | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-28 | Sony Corp | 負極および非水電解質二次電池 |
JP5285033B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-06 | 2013-09-11 | 日本電気株式会社 | 負極材料及びそれを用いた二次電池 |
JP5758256B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-28 | 2015-08-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | 微細リチウム二次電池用正極材粉末の製造方法 |
CN103367748A (zh) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-23 | 兰州理工大学 | 微孔共轭聚合物炭化物锂离子电池负极材料制备方法 |
CN117790767B (zh) * | 2024-02-07 | 2024-05-31 | 贝特瑞新材料集团股份有限公司 | 负极材料及电池 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0573266A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Lithium secondary battery and method of manufacturing carbonaceous material for negative electrode of the battery |
EP0646978A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-04-05 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carbonaceous electrode material for secondary battery and process for production thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3787541A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1974-01-22 | L Grindstaff | Graphitization of mesophase pitch fibers |
US4055628A (en) * | 1974-09-02 | 1977-10-25 | The British Petroleum Company Limited | Method for preparing graphite containing carbon |
DE3588167T2 (de) * | 1984-06-12 | 1998-03-12 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Sekundärbatterien, die mittels Pyrolyse hergestelltes Pseudo-Graphit als Elektrodenmaterial enthalten |
EP0203581B1 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1991-08-14 | Research Development Corporation of Japan | Process for producing graphite |
JPS63213267A (ja) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-09-06 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
US5667917A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1997-09-16 | Idaho Research Foundation | Electrode with conductive fillers |
JPH07254412A (ja) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-10-03 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 改良された非水溶媒リチウム二次電池 |
EP0713258B1 (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 2000-06-21 | Sony Corporation | Nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary cell |
-
1995
- 1995-05-17 JP JP7118625A patent/JPH08315817A/ja active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-04-29 CA CA002175297A patent/CA2175297C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-14 EP EP96107681A patent/EP0743691A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-15 US US08/647,755 patent/US5667914A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-16 KR KR1019960016349A patent/KR100418003B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-17 CN CN96100285A patent/CN1089954C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-03-31 US US08/828,644 patent/US5932373A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0573266A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Lithium secondary battery and method of manufacturing carbonaceous material for negative electrode of the battery |
EP0646978A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-04-05 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carbonaceous electrode material for secondary battery and process for production thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08315817A (ja) | 1996-11-29 |
US5667914A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
CA2175297A1 (en) | 1996-11-18 |
CA2175297C (en) | 2008-07-08 |
CN1089954C (zh) | 2002-08-28 |
US5932373A (en) | 1999-08-03 |
KR960043323A (ko) | 1996-12-23 |
CN1138754A (zh) | 1996-12-25 |
EP0743691A1 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
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