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EP0161161A1 - Kochraum mit elektrischer Beheizung - Google Patents

Kochraum mit elektrischer Beheizung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0161161A1
EP0161161A1 EP85400688A EP85400688A EP0161161A1 EP 0161161 A1 EP0161161 A1 EP 0161161A1 EP 85400688 A EP85400688 A EP 85400688A EP 85400688 A EP85400688 A EP 85400688A EP 0161161 A1 EP0161161 A1 EP 0161161A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heating element
turbine
ceiling
muffle
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP85400688A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Marie Gelineau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie Europeenne pour lEquipement Menager SA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Europeenne pour lEquipement Menager SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Europeenne pour lEquipement Menager SA filed Critical Compagnie Europeenne pour lEquipement Menager SA
Publication of EP0161161A1 publication Critical patent/EP0161161A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/32Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
    • F24C15/322Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
    • F24C15/325Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation electrically-heated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/087Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices of electric circuits regulating heat

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrically powered cooking chamber, comprising a muffle provided with at least one ceiling heating element, at least one hearth heating element, an air circulation turbine placed in the rear wall of the muffle , a diffuser plate directing the air forced into the muffle, an electrical switching device comprising contacts for the selective energization of the heating elements of. ceiling, sole and turbine.
  • This electrically powered cooking chamber therefore comprises at least one ceiling heating element, at least one hearth heating element, and an air circulation turbine, but it can also additionally comprise a heating element ventilated by the air circulation of the turbine to form a modern cooking chamber equipped with all these heating elements.
  • the switching device of this cooking enclosure allows the user to program several positions each adapted to a particular cooking, such as, for example, a position called “conventional” or another called “hot air”.
  • this "pulsed grill" position does not allow simultaneous cooking of several dishes, identical or different.
  • the present invention therefore aims to allow these simultaneous cooking and to simplify manufacturing because it is possible, from a conventional cooking enclosure, simply add a fan, a diffuser and a switch to control the fan.
  • the present invention relates to an electrically powered cooking chamber, comprising a muffle provided with at least one ceiling heating element, at least one hearth heating element, an air circulation turbine placed in the rear wall. of the muffle, a diffuser plate directing the air forced into the muffle, a heating element ventilated by the turbine, an electrical switching device comprising contacts for the selective energization of the heating elements and the turbine, characterized in that that the switching device comprises a position according to which at least one ceiling heating element, at least one floor heating element and the air circulation turbine, are energized in parallel with one another, the ventilated heating element not energized.
  • This switching mode makes it possible to obtain a homogeneous distribution of the heat in the oven, which, in the case of the simultaneous cooking of several dishes, is an important element to prevent that one does not absorb all or part of the energy needed by others. Heat arrives from the top and bottom and is then distributed evenly by the turbine.
  • the switching device has a position according to which these two floor heating elements are connected in parallel, at least one ceiling heating element and the circulation circulation turbine. air being connected in parallel to the assembly.
  • the switching device has a position in which these two heating elements ceiling heaters are connected in series, at least one floor heating element and the air circulation turbine being connected in parallel to the assembly.
  • a variant is provided in which the ceiling heating elements are placed in parallel with one another and with the turbine and the floor heating element.
  • the muffle 1 delimits by its upper wall 2, its lower wall 3, its rear wall 4 and its two side walls 5, 6, a cooking cavity 7, this muffle of course being closed on its front part by a door (not shown), during cooking.
  • a turbine 8 driven by an electric motor 9 and separated from the cooking cavity 7 by a diffuser plate 11 pierced in its central part with suction orifices 12.
  • the air driven by the turbine is discharged into the cooking cavity along the side walls 5, 6 of the muffle.
  • Sole heating elements 20, 21 are arranged below the bottom wall 3 of the muffle 1. These sole heating elements can, of course, be arranged above the wall bottom of the muffle, i.e. in the muffle.
  • the floor heating elements are two in number, a peripheral element 20 and a central element 21, which make it possible to obtain an optimal and homogeneous distribution of the temperature as required.
  • At least one ceiling heating element 30, 31 is provided near the upper wall 2 of the muffle 1.
  • two ceiling heating elements are provided, a roof heating element 30 and a grill heating element 31.
  • the enclosure may also include a heating element ventilated 10 by the circulation of air from the turbine 8, used in particular in another position of the switch, for example in the "circulating heat" position.
  • FIG. 3 shows a simplified diagram representing only the elements necessary for the implementation of the invention, and in the case of a cooking enclosure comprising a ventilated heating element, the latter would obviously not be energized.
  • the various heating and ventilation elements used in this particular position are associated with switching means comprising in the example seven contacts A to G of the same switch operated by a single control button (not shown), a thermostatic contact 1 manually adjustable, and an independently operable H contact.
  • this contact H can be integrated into the seven-contact switch A to G.
  • terminals 40, 41 representing a voltage source such as the 220V sector for example.
  • the turbine motor 8 is connected in series with the contact A and in parallel with the various floor heating elements 20, 21 and of the ceiling 30, 31.
  • the two sole elements are energized simultaneously, they are preferably so in parallel with one another.
  • the cooking chamber can for example be an oven or a cooker with manual, catalytic or pyrolytic cleaning, and include all the conventional accessories of a conventional cooking chamber and for example a temperature probe, muffle lighting and a smoke catalyst.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
EP85400688A 1984-04-11 1985-04-05 Kochraum mit elektrischer Beheizung Ceased EP0161161A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8405749 1984-04-11
FR8405749A FR2562991B1 (fr) 1984-04-11 1984-04-11 Enceinte de cuisson a energie electrique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0161161A1 true EP0161161A1 (de) 1985-11-13

Family

ID=9303083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400688A Ceased EP0161161A1 (de) 1984-04-11 1985-04-05 Kochraum mit elektrischer Beheizung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0161161A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2562991B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0580940A2 (de) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-02 BOSCH-SIEMENS HAUSGERÄTE GmbH Backofen
EP0640796A2 (de) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-01 Bauknecht Hausgeräte GmbH Backofen
FR2847027A1 (fr) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-14 Brandt Ind Enceinte de cuisson ventilee, notamment pour four de cuisson domestique
EP2028424A1 (de) * 2007-08-24 2009-02-25 LG Electronics Inc. Elektrischer Ofen mit mehreren Grills und Verfahren zum Vorheizen des elektrischen Ofens
IT201800005863A1 (it) * 2018-05-30 2019-11-30 Forno ad alimentazione elettrica e metodo di funzionamento di tale forno

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110037567A (zh) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-23 中山百得厨卫有限公司 一种运算控制式烤箱及其控制方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2166227A1 (de) * 1971-03-09 1973-05-30 Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh Back- und bratofen mit einer einrichtung zur prolytischen selbstreinigung
DE2757059A1 (de) * 1977-12-21 1979-06-28 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Backofen
EP0084006A1 (de) * 1982-01-06 1983-07-20 DE DIETRICH & Cie, Société dite Elektrischer Kochherd

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2166227A1 (de) * 1971-03-09 1973-05-30 Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh Back- und bratofen mit einer einrichtung zur prolytischen selbstreinigung
DE2757059A1 (de) * 1977-12-21 1979-06-28 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Backofen
EP0084006A1 (de) * 1982-01-06 1983-07-20 DE DIETRICH & Cie, Société dite Elektrischer Kochherd

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0580940A2 (de) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-02 BOSCH-SIEMENS HAUSGERÄTE GmbH Backofen
EP0580940A3 (de) * 1992-07-27 1995-01-18 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Backofen.
EP0640796A2 (de) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-01 Bauknecht Hausgeräte GmbH Backofen
EP0640796A3 (de) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-15 Bauknecht Hausgeraete
FR2847027A1 (fr) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-14 Brandt Ind Enceinte de cuisson ventilee, notamment pour four de cuisson domestique
EP2028424A1 (de) * 2007-08-24 2009-02-25 LG Electronics Inc. Elektrischer Ofen mit mehreren Grills und Verfahren zum Vorheizen des elektrischen Ofens
CN101371756B (zh) * 2007-08-24 2011-08-31 Lg电子株式会社 具有多个烘烤加热器的电烤箱及预热该电烤箱的方法
US8138453B2 (en) 2007-08-24 2012-03-20 Lg Electronics Inc. Electric oven with multiple broil heaters and method for preheating the electric oven
IT201800005863A1 (it) * 2018-05-30 2019-11-30 Forno ad alimentazione elettrica e metodo di funzionamento di tale forno
EP3575693A1 (de) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-04 SMEG S.p.A. Elektrischer ofen und verfahren zum betreiben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2562991B1 (fr) 1986-06-06
FR2562991A1 (fr) 1985-10-18

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19860409

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19860730

D17Q First examination report despatched (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18R Application refused

Effective date: 19900221

APAF Appeal reference modified

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RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: GELINEAU, JEAN-MARIE