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EP0137056B1 - Dispositif de climatisation d'un tissu dans un métier à tisser - Google Patents

Dispositif de climatisation d'un tissu dans un métier à tisser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0137056B1
EP0137056B1 EP83109697A EP83109697A EP0137056B1 EP 0137056 B1 EP0137056 B1 EP 0137056B1 EP 83109697 A EP83109697 A EP 83109697A EP 83109697 A EP83109697 A EP 83109697A EP 0137056 B1 EP0137056 B1 EP 0137056B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
machine
chamber
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83109697A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0137056A1 (fr
Inventor
Urs Bachmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Sulzer AG filed Critical Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority to AT83109697T priority Critical patent/ATE23887T1/de
Publication of EP0137056A1 publication Critical patent/EP0137056A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0137056B1 publication Critical patent/EP0137056B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/002Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for air conditioning the textile goods in a weaving machine with a feed channel for air conditioned in a central unit that runs under the machine in the longitudinal direction and that has at least one upward air outlet that extends in its longitudinal direction.
  • the distribution pipes and ducts or hoses of the second group of such devices require a high level of investment expenditure and are often undesirable or even impossible to accommodate due to space constraints.
  • the invention is therefore based on the idea of making such additional internals unnecessary for guiding the treated air and simply blowing the air out into the room under the machine.
  • the accumulation of dust and fiber material between the shafts and the goods tree is considerably less than the warp beam side of the shafts;
  • many weaving machines are equipped with dust collecting plates to protect the shaft drive against dust and fiber material, which deflect contaminants to the warp beam side.
  • the required uniform distribution over the entire length of the air outlet (s) is enforced by building up a pressure chamber in the supply channel or the air outlet (s) by maintaining a relatively high pressure drop, for example of 50-200 Pa, in the cover of the air outlet.
  • the opening diameter of which can advantageously be less than 1 mm, for example less than 0.5 mm
  • the air is finally divided into individual jets which are so fine and "gentle" that they are not - possibly in the area of the cover Deposited fibers entrained by injection and swirled up again.
  • the necessary pressure drop depends on the speeds in the feed channel, which are about 2 - 12 m / sec. Air speed and pressure drop are assigned in the same direction, i.e. high speeds require a greater pressure drop.
  • the size and number of the outlet openings are in turn related to the necessary pressure drop, with a high pressure drop resulting in small opening dimensions and a relatively small number of openings.
  • An additional advantage of the arrangement of the air outlet from the shafts on the side of the fabric tree is that the air outlet is more accessible for cleaning or maintenance work, since the fabric tree is changed more frequently than the warp beam.
  • a particularly suitable cover for the air outlet consists of a textile fabric, for example a commercially available monofilament screen fabric made of polyamide, in which the side length of a mesh opening is less than 0.5 mm.
  • the distribution of the air in the space below the machine can be improved if the cover of the air outlet extends into the space with a convex curvature at least in the case of excess pressure in the supply duct.
  • the air outlet is directed into a storage space formed on the rear side of the dust collecting plate facing the floor, and that through openings are provided in the dust collecting plate for the air blown into the storage space;
  • the space under the machine can also be delimited from the goods tree by a flexible apron.
  • Central feed channels 2 are provided, one of which is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the feed channels 2 run in the longitudinal direction of the looms 3 and are common to the looms 3, which are arranged alongside one another in a row; therefore the supply channels 2 and their air outlets 4 (FIG. 2) leading to the level surface of the floor 1 extend continuously through the entire machine room.
  • the air outlets 4 in the example shown by three — are sealed with air-permeable covers 5 that are flush with the floor of the machine room, while the air outlet “channels” between the covers 5 are covered with closed cover plates 15.
  • each air outlet 4 opens into the space 6 under the weaving machine in the area between the shafts 7 and the goods tree 12.
  • the space 6 is upward through the central support 9 of the weaving machine 3 and against the fabric tree 12 by a flexible element, for example made of a plastic film Apron 10 limited.
  • the space 6 becomes a storage space for the blown-in air.
  • Passage openings 13 in the dust collecting plate 8 ensure that the air blown into the space 6 can not only flow under the dust collecting plate 8 to the warp beam 14, but also further up into the area of the shafts 7 on the warp beam side.
  • FIG. 3 the structure of the cover 5 for the air outlet 4 is shown enlarged.
  • a shoulder 17 widening the width of the air outlet 4 at floor level in the floor 1 is provided with a floor frame 16 formed by an angle iron, which is anchored in the concrete of the floor 1.
  • a base frame 19 rests via sealing elements 18, in which a screen fabric 21 is clamped by means of a fastening frame 20.
  • the width of the fabric web of the screen fabric 21 is chosen - relative to the width of the frame 19, 20 - so that the fabric 21 bulges outward in the case of excess pressure in the air outlet 4, as a result of which the distribution of the blown-out air to the left and right is improved.
  • the fabric 21, which can also be replaced by another element, for example a cambered plate provided with fine pores, forms a multiplicity of fine outlet openings 22 through which the air exits into the space 6 in thin and "gentle" jets.
  • the fabric 21, for example a commercially available screen fabric is made of polyamide.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Dispositif pour climatiser le produit textile dans un métier à tisser, comportant un canal de délivrance d'air préparé dans un groupe central, qui s'étend dans le sens longitudinal au-dessous du métier et présente au moins une sortie d'air (4) s'étendant dans sa direction longitudinale et dirigée vers le haut, caractérisé par le fait que la sortie d'air (4) se trouve au-dessous du métier (3) entre les lames (7) et l'ensouple (12) d'enroulement du tissu, est dirigée librement dans l'espace (6) et est pourvue d'un recouvrement (5) percé d'un grand nombre d'orifices libres de sortie (22).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les orifices de sortie (22) présentent un diamètre de 1 mm au maximum, de préférence inférieur à 0,5mm.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le recouvrement (5) consiste en un tissu textile (21 ).
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le recouvrement (5) de la sortie d'air (4) s'étend dans l'espace (6) avec un bombement convexe, au moins lorsqu'il règne une surpression dans le canal de délivrance (2).
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, pour métiers à tisser dotés, au voisinage des lames (7), d'une tôle (8) collectrice de poussière récueillant la poussière et les duvets de fibres, caractérisé par le fait que la sortie d'air (4) est dirigée vers un espace de retenue (6) formé à la face postérieure de la tôle (8) collectrice de poussière qui est tournée vers le sol (1); et par le fait que des orifices (13) de passage traversant de l'air insufflé dans l'espace de retenue (6) sont prévus dans ladite tôle (8) collectrice de poussière.
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'espace (6) situé au-dessous du métier (3) est délimité par un tablier flexible (10) vis-à-vis de l'ensouple (12) d'enroulement du tissu.
EP83109697A 1983-08-30 1983-09-28 Dispositif de climatisation d'un tissu dans un métier à tisser Expired EP0137056B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83109697T ATE23887T1 (de) 1983-08-30 1983-09-28 Einrichtung zum klimatisieren des textilgutes in einer webmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4749/83 1983-08-30
CH4749/83A CH661069A5 (de) 1983-08-30 1983-08-30 Einrichtung zum klimatisieren des textilgutes in einer webmaschine.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0137056A1 EP0137056A1 (fr) 1985-04-17
EP0137056B1 true EP0137056B1 (fr) 1986-11-26

Family

ID=4281856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83109697A Expired EP0137056B1 (fr) 1983-08-30 1983-09-28 Dispositif de climatisation d'un tissu dans un métier à tisser

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4570682A (fr)
EP (1) EP0137056B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS6071742A (fr)
AT (1) ATE23887T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH661069A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3367943D1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA846394B (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636110B1 (fr) * 1988-09-02 1990-11-02 Renault Vehicules Ind Dispositif de fixation d'un ressort a lame en materiau composite
CH684101A5 (de) * 1991-09-23 1994-07-15 Luwa Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Webmaschinenklimatisierung.
IT1256175B (it) * 1992-11-04 1995-11-29 Dispositivo di pulizia a soffio d'aria per telai tessili
US5321942A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-21 Pneumafil Corporation Method and apparatus for directing conditioned air to a spinning machine
SE507785C2 (sv) * 1996-11-29 1998-07-13 Texo Ab Metod och anordning vid luft- eller gasströmsburen skyttel i vävmaskin
EP1059373B1 (fr) * 1999-05-30 2002-11-13 AGM Jactex AG Procédé pour tenir propre les ressorts de rappel d'un dispositif de formation de la foule pour métiers à tisser ainsi que dispositif de formation de la foule
US6128832A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-10-10 Ltg Air Engineering, Inc. Method and system for providing conditioned air
US9522001B2 (en) * 2012-04-12 2016-12-20 Operating Room Innovations, Inc. Surgical appliance kit and system for releasably securing a surgical appliance to a surgical field and method of assembling the surgical applicance kit

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1147244A (en) * 1913-05-06 1915-07-20 Stuart W Cramer Humidifying, heating, and ventilating system.
US2400792A (en) * 1944-06-03 1946-05-21 Crompton & Knowles Loom Works Loom
CH473926A (de) * 1967-03-17 1969-06-15 Luwa Ag Pneumatische Reinigungseinrichtung an einer Webmaschine
CH524702A (de) * 1970-06-09 1972-06-30 Sulzer Ag Einrichtung zum Klimatisieren des Textilgutes in einer Webmaschine
DE2833984A1 (de) * 1978-07-17 1980-01-31 Sulzer Ag Webmaschine mit einer lueftungs-einrichtung
CH632021A5 (de) * 1978-07-17 1982-09-15 Sulzer Ag Webmaschine mit einer lueftungseinrichtung.
DE3170130D1 (en) * 1980-08-22 1985-05-30 Gessner Ag Keeping the lingoes free from dust in jacquard-looms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0137056A1 (fr) 1985-04-17
ATE23887T1 (de) 1986-12-15
DE3367943D1 (en) 1987-01-15
ZA846394B (en) 1986-03-26
CH661069A5 (de) 1987-06-30
US4570682A (en) 1986-02-18
JPS6071742A (ja) 1985-04-23

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