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CN1299714C - Method for preparing traditional Chinese compound ointment - Google Patents

Method for preparing traditional Chinese compound ointment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1299714C
CN1299714C CNB031097367A CN03109736A CN1299714C CN 1299714 C CN1299714 C CN 1299714C CN B031097367 A CNB031097367 A CN B031097367A CN 03109736 A CN03109736 A CN 03109736A CN 1299714 C CN1299714 C CN 1299714C
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ointment
weight
preparation
parts
skin diseases
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CN1537548A (en
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虞和永
何翱
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Zhejiang Dade Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
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Zhejiang Dade Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal compound ointment which is mainly composed of coptis root, Chinese gall and other auxiliary materials. The present invention also has a preparation method that the coptis root is pulverized for standby, the Chinese gall is warmly soaked and concentrated into powder by way of spray drying, and ointment is prepared after the two drugs are added into simple ointment substrates. Substances that are prepared with the method can be used for treating dermatosis.

Description

一种中药复方软膏剂的制备方法A kind of preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine compound ointment

技术领域  本发明涉及一种中药复方软膏剂,主要是由黄连.五倍子及其它辅料组成。Technical Field The present invention relates to a compound traditional Chinese medicine ointment, which is mainly composed of Coptis chinensis, gallnut and other auxiliary materials.

背景技术  婴儿红臀为常见的儿科疾病,褥疮为长期卧床患者易见的疾病,困扰着许多病人。临床上用于上述两种病的中药并不多,中药中,五倍子具有收湿敛疮的功能,黄连具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒的作用。软膏剂可通过透皮吸收直接作用于人体,制备方法多为药材直接入药或经水提醇沉制成浸膏后再制成软膏剂。因此,制备一个可用于婴儿红臀与褥疮,并采用新的中药制剂方法制备的药物可为临床上提供更多的选择。Background Art Baby red buttocks is a common pediatric disease, and bed sores are a common disease in long-term bedridden patients, which bothers many patients. There are not many traditional Chinese medicines clinically used for the above two diseases. Among traditional Chinese medicines, Galla galla has the function of reducing dampness and sores, and Coptis chinensis has the functions of clearing away heat and dampness, purging fire and detoxifying. The ointment can directly act on the human body through transdermal absorption, and the preparation method is mostly that the medicinal material is directly used as a medicine or is made into an extract after water extraction and alcohol precipitation, and then made into an ointment. Therefore, preparing a medicine that can be used for infant red buttocks and decubitus and adopting a new traditional Chinese medicine preparation method can provide more clinical choices.

发明内容  本发明的目的是建立一种新的中药复方软膏制剂方法,用其制备的药品可用于治疗皮肤疾病。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to establish a new preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine compound ointment, and the medicine prepared by it can be used to treat skin diseases.

本发明的技术方案为:一种软膏剂,由1份黄连与2~4份五倍子组成,其它为药用软膏基质辅料。其中辅料可为:硬酯酸镁、石腊、液体石腊、羊毛脂等软膏基质。其制备方法为:The technical scheme of the invention is: an ointment, which is composed of 1 part of Coptidis rhizome and 2 to 4 parts of Chinese gallnut, and the others are medicinal ointment base materials. The auxiliary materials can be: magnesium stearate, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin wax, lanolin and other ointment bases. Its preparation method is:

(1)取黄连.经粉碎后过筛,备用;(1) Take Coptidis Rhizome. After crushing, sieve and set aside;

(2)取五倍子,经粉碎后用水温浸,收集浸出液,过滤,去除杂质,滤液经薄膜浓缩得浓缩液,将所得液喷雾干燥,制成粉末,备用;(2) Get Galla gall, soak in warm water after crushing, collect the leachate, filter, remove impurities, the filtrate is concentrated through a thin film to obtain a concentrated solution, and the resulting solution is spray-dried to make a powder for subsequent use;

(3)配制单软膏基质。(3) Prepare a single ointment base.

(4)将步骤(1)(2)中的药材处理备用物加入(3)的单软膏基质中,并加入适量香精,搅拌均匀,制得软膏剂。(4) Add the medicinal materials in steps (1) and (2) into the single ointment base of (3), add an appropriate amount of essence, and stir evenly to prepare an ointment.

其中步骤(1)中所述的粉碎方法可以为超微粉碎,过100~200目筛。Wherein the pulverizing method described in step (1) can be ultrafine pulverization, passing through a 100-200 mesh sieve.

其中步骤(2)中所述的水温浸温度可以为40~60℃,温浸时间可以为24~72小时。Wherein the temperature of the water soaking described in the step (2) can be 40-60° C., and the soaking time can be 24-72 hours.

其中步骤(2)中所述的喷雾干燥,其进口温度可为160~220℃,出风温度可为80~120℃,进料泵频率为30~80HZ。In the spray drying described in step (2), the inlet temperature may be 160-220° C., the outlet air temperature may be 80-120° C., and the feed pump frequency may be 30-80 Hz.

其中步骤(3)中所述的制备单软膏基质的方法可为:取硬酯酸5~8份,石腊1~3份,液体石腊2~4份,无水羊毛脂1~2份,加热熔化,滤过,70~75℃保温得物质A;另取甘油1~2份,三乙醇胺1~2份,防腐剂与蒸馏水适量,加热溶解,70~75℃保温,得物质B;在搅拌状态下,将物质A.B充分混合,制得基质。Wherein the method for preparing single ointment base described in step (3) can be: get 5~8 parts of stearic acid, 1~3 parts of paraffin wax, 2~4 parts of liquid paraffin wax, 1~2 parts of anhydrous lanolin , heated and melted, filtered, and kept at 70-75°C to obtain substance A; additionally take 1-2 parts of glycerin, 1-2 parts of triethanolamine, appropriate amount of preservatives and distilled water, heat and dissolve, and keep warm at 70-75°C to obtain substance B; Substances A.B were thoroughly mixed under stirring to prepare a matrix.

与现有技术相比,本发明采用了五倍子与黄连的复方制剂,并采用新的工艺,其制备的物质可用于皮肤疾病的治疗。Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the compound preparation of Galla gall and Coptis chinensis, and adopts a new technology, and the prepared substance can be used for the treatment of skin diseases.

具体实施方式  下面结合多个具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明:Specific embodiments The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with a plurality of specific embodiments:

各取五倍子100g,用不同的温浸时间与温浸温度对比,以浸出率作为指标:   温浸时间(小时)   温浸温度(℃)   浸出率   24244848   45554555   36%43%42%45% Each gallnut 100g was taken, compared with different warm soaking times and warm soaking temperatures, and the leaching rate was used as an index: Soaking time (hours) Soaking temperature (℃) Leaching rate 24244848 45554555 36% 43% 42% 45%

取浓缩液,按不同进出口温度进行实验,以粉末的性状与含水量进行对比。   进风温度   出风温度   性状及含水量   180190200215   81879295   性状一般,有黏附现象,含水量相对较高。性状良好,有较少黏附,含水量相对低。性状较好,有少量焦黄,较干燥。性状较好,有少量炭化。 Take the concentrated solution, conduct experiments according to different inlet and outlet temperatures, and compare the properties and water content of the powder. Inlet air temperature Outlet temperature Properties and water content 180190200215 81879295 General properties, with adhesion phenomenon, relatively high water content. Good shape, less sticky, relatively low water content. The character is good, with a small amount of burnt yellow, relatively dry. The properties are good, with a small amount of charring.

采用了多种辅料进行了单基质软膏的制备,采用方法如下(单位为克):   方案   物质A   物质B   硬酯酸镁   石腊   液体石腊   无水羊毛脂   甘油   三乙醇胺   1234   150150200200   6030030   908010080   2030200   50606050   30304040 Adopted multiple auxiliary materials to carry out the preparation of single matrix ointment, adopting method is as follows (unit is gram): plan Substance A Substance B Magnesium stearate Paraffin liquid paraffin Anhydrous lanolin glycerin Triethanolamine 1234 150150200200 6030030 908010080 2030200 50606050 30304040

以上四种方案运用常规制软膏剂方法均制备成了单基质软膏。The above four kinds of schemes have all been prepared into single matrix ointment by using conventional ointment preparation methods.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂,其特征在于:它由1重量份的黄连粉末与2~4重量份的五倍子经过提取处理后得到的提取物粉末和药用软膏基质辅料制备成。1. An ointment for treating skin diseases, characterized in that: it is prepared from the extract powder and medicinal ointment matrix adjuvant obtained after the Coptidis rhizome powder of 1 weight part and Gallnut gallnut of 2 to 4 weight parts are extracted and processed . 2.按照权利要求1所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂,其特征在于:辅料为:硬酯酸镁、石腊、液体石腊或羊毛脂。2. The ointment for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary material is: magnesium stearate, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin wax or lanolin. 3.如权利要求1或2所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的制备方法,其特征在于:3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2, be used for the preparation method of the ointment for the treatment of dermatosis, it is characterized in that: (1)取黄连,经粉碎后过筛,备用;(1) Get Coptis Rhizoma, sieve after crushing, and set aside; (2)取五倍子,经粉碎后用水温浸,收集浸出液,过滤,去除杂质,滤液经薄膜浓缩得浓缩液,将所得液喷雾干燥,制成粉末,备用;(2) Get Galla gall, soak in warm water after crushing, collect the leachate, filter, remove impurities, the filtrate is concentrated through a thin film to obtain a concentrated solution, and the resulting solution is spray-dried to make a powder for subsequent use; (3)配制单软膏基质;(3) preparing a single ointment base; (4)将步骤(1)、(2)中的药材处理备用物加入(3)的单软膏基质中,并(4) Add the medicinal materials in steps (1), (2) to the single ointment base of (3), and 加入适量香精,搅拌均匀,制得软膏剂。Add an appropriate amount of essence and stir evenly to prepare an ointment. 4.按照权利要求3所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的制备方法,其特征在于:对黄连的粉碎方法为超微粉碎。4. According to the preparation method of the ointment for treating skin diseases according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pulverization method of Coptis Rhizoma is superfine pulverization. 5.按照权利要求3所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)中所述的水温浸温度为40~60℃,温浸时间为24~48小时。5. According to the preparation method of the ointment for treating skin diseases according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the water soaking temperature described in step (2) is 40-60° C., and the soaking time is 24-48 hours. 6.按照权利要求3所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)中所述的喷雾干燥,其进风温度为160~220℃,出风温度为80~120℃,进料泵频率为30~80Hz。6. according to the preparation method of the ointment that is used for the treatment of dermatosis described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the spray drying described in step (2), its inlet air temperature is 160~220 ℃, and air outlet temperature is 80 ~120°C, feed pump frequency is 30~80Hz. 7.按照权利要求3所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)中所述的制备单软膏基质的方法为:取硬酯酸5~8重量份,石腊1~3重量份,液体石腊2~4重量份,无水羊毛脂1~2重量份,加热熔化,滤过,70~75℃保温,得物质A;另取甘油1~2重量份,三乙醇胺1~2重量份,防腐剂与蒸馏水适量,加热溶解,70~75℃保温,得物质B;在搅拌状态下,将物质A·B充分混合,制得基质。7. according to the preparation method of the ointment that is used for the treatment of dermatosis described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the method for preparing single ointment base described in step (3) is: get stearic acid 5~8 weight parts, 1-3 parts by weight of paraffin wax, 2-4 parts by weight of liquid paraffin wax, 1-2 parts by weight of anhydrous lanolin, heated and melted, filtered, and kept at 70-75°C to obtain substance A; additionally take 1-2 parts by weight of glycerin 1-2 parts by weight of triethanolamine, an appropriate amount of preservative and distilled water, heated and dissolved, and kept at 70-75°C to obtain substance B; under stirring state, substances A·B were fully mixed to obtain a matrix. 8.如权利要求1或2所述用于治疗皮肤病的软膏剂的应用,其特征在于:所述的软膏在制备治疗皮肤疾病药物中的应用。8. The application of the ointment for treating skin diseases as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the application of the ointment in the preparation of medicines for treating skin diseases.
CNB031097367A 2003-04-14 2003-04-14 Method for preparing traditional Chinese compound ointment Expired - Fee Related CN1299714C (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103372068A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-30 贾庆东 Formula and preparation method of novel gold paste
CN104257786B (en) * 2014-10-20 2018-01-30 重庆市中药研究院 A kind of coptis external preparation, preparation method and applications
CN106511410A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-03-22 遵义医学院 Herba Saxifragae ointment for treating skin diseases and preparation method of Herba Saxifragae ointment for treating skin diseases

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1174064A (en) * 1997-07-18 1998-02-25 迟经惠 Eczema ointment
CN1376487A (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-10-30 高伯峰 Detoxicating and skin-growing ointment for treating burn

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1174064A (en) * 1997-07-18 1998-02-25 迟经惠 Eczema ointment
CN1376487A (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-10-30 高伯峰 Detoxicating and skin-growing ointment for treating burn

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