CN105104434A - Green efficient seed dressing agent and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Green efficient seed dressing agent and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105104434A CN105104434A CN201510505929.4A CN201510505929A CN105104434A CN 105104434 A CN105104434 A CN 105104434A CN 201510505929 A CN201510505929 A CN 201510505929A CN 105104434 A CN105104434 A CN 105104434A
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Abstract
A green efficient seed dressing agent is provided by the present invention, and belongs to the technical field of pesticide. The green efficient seed dressing agent consists of pure natural plant extracts such as brassinosteroid, algaeinc and tea saponin, and bio-functional bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes, Beauveria bassina, trichoderma and Bacillus thuringiensis. The seed dressing agent is green and environmentally friendly, and has good effects on improving the germination rate and emergence rate of seeds, and on insect killing and sterilization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind of green high-efficient seed dressing.
Background technology
Crops seed dressing agent known at present can be divided into containing heterocyclic nitrogen compound by the difference of action principle, and quaternary ammonium salt compound, triazole class compounds etc. are dissimilar.Because they are all from a certain special angle, to reach desired specific purpose, therefore sphere of action has larger limitation.The most important thing is that drug toxicity is higher, do not meet the requirement of modern agriculture, do not meet the regulation of agricultural safety food medication.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the latest scientific research according to plant nutrition physiology, root soil microbial ecology and chemurgy, develop a kind of green high-efficient seed dressing meeting the medication of agricultural safety food.The object of the invention is to be realized by following method: it is the safety non-toxic medicine and biological function bacterium that are extracted by multiple pure natural plant, mixes by a certain percentage.Screen through test of many times, the proportioning of various raw material is: natural 0.01% brassinosteroid 3-5 kilogram, seaweeds 30-50 kilogram, Tea Saponin 30-50 kilogram, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 2-4 kilogram, actinomycetes microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, white muscardine fungi microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, Trichoderma microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, bacillus thuringiensis,Bt microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, potassium fulvate surplus, stirs above-mentioned raw materials and is finished product.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described in detail:
Accurately take following raw material: 0.01% brassinosteroid 4 kilograms, seaweeds 40 kilograms, Tea Saponin 40 kilograms, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 3 kilograms, actinomycetes microbial inoculum 3 kilograms, white muscardine fungi microbial inoculum 3 kilograms, Trichoderma microbial inoculum 3 kilograms, bacillus thuringiensis,Bt microbial inoculum 3 kilograms, potassium fulvate 901 kilograms, stirs above-mentioned raw materials and is finished product.
Tea Saponin extract from tea seed, and it has three effects: 1. prevent and treat soil insect, as: cutworm, grub, nematode etc.Tea Saponin also all has good toxic effect to the Pomacea canaliculata of hazard rice and snail, oncomelania, has the effect such as stronger Antifeedant Effects and Developing restraint growth to lepidopterous larvaes such as diamond-back moth, twill moths.2. controlling disease.Tea Saponin has obvious inhibitory action to some pathogenic bacteria in soil, such as: cucurbits fusarium wilt, peanut sclerotium rolfsii, rice sheath blight disease etc.3. promote seed germination, promote well developed root system, promote plant growth.
Seaweeds extracts from marine alga.For seed dressing, major embodiment three large effect: 1. fertilizer efficiency.Seaweeds contains the necessary multiple nutritional components of plant growth and natural plants growth regulator, as: the basic element of cell division, algal polysaccharides etc., can shorten the seed dormancy phase, impel plant seed fast-germination and growth.2. resistance is strengthened.Improve the ability that crop seed is drought-resistant, water resistant is flooded.3. prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Seaweeds includes multiple marine biomaterial as algal polysaccharides, seeweed polyphenol, oligosaccharide etc., has obvious inhibitory action to the pathogenic bacteria of the fusarium wilt of plant, powder mildew, gray mold and two spotted spider mite.4. safety and environmental protection.Seaweeds is pure natural marine algae extract, environmentally safe, and after seed dressing, energy chesson, improves the soil compaction caused because using chemical fertilizer, accelerates the formation of soil aggregate, guarantees that soil has good air capacity of soils.The grain produced with seaweeds seed dressing, vegetables, melon and fruit, peanut quality are excellent.Meet green food standard.
The efficacy performance of bacillus subtilis in seed dressing exists: after 1. bacillus subtilis enters soil, can produce subtilin, polymixin, gramicidins isoreactivity material in process of growth.These active substances have obvious inhibitory action to pathogenic bacteria, can suppress the breeding of pathogen in soil and the invasion and attack to plant root, reduce the soil-borne disease of plant, the outburst of prevention various pests.2. improve bud ratio and the survival rate of seedlings of seed, the hereditary disease of prevention seed self, promotes root growth.3. improve soil aggregate, improvement soil, improves water-holding capacity, improves ground temperature, strengthens anti-continuous cropping ability.
White muscardine fungi can be killed off the insect pests by body wall contact under field conditions (factors).White muscardine fungi can colonize in 15 orders, and in 100 various pests, such as grub, aphid, thrips, corn borer etc., safe for human and animal and environment.The regrowth of white muscardine fungi is fine, by suitable temperature, humidity can continue flourish after entering field with seed, strengthens insecticidal effect.
The efficacy performance of Trichoderma exists: 1. prevention and elimination of disease and pests.After Trichoderma enters soil, suppress the growth of pathogen, breeding and dip-dye by producing micromolecular antibiotic and macromolecular antibacterial protein.Trichoderma also can form the hyperparasitism to pathogenic bacteria in specific environment.After it enters parasitic mycelia, form a large amount of branches and sexual structure, thus suppress pathogenic bacteria.Trichoderma can also induce parasitic plant to produce defense reaction, not only directly can suppress the Growth and reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, and crop can be induced to produce IRCM Self-Defence System IRCM, obtains disease resistance.2. growth-promoting functions.Trichoderma can also increase the vigor of crop plant, promotes the growth of crops.
Actinomycetes are originally present in the superior microorganism in soil, add actinomycetes microbial inoculum again in seed dressing, can play its advantage further.Its branched mycelium, can produce the outer hydrolase of all born of the same parents, the various insoluble organic substance in degraded soil, increases crop alimentary.The secondary metabolites that actinomycetes produce, as antibiotic, amino acid, vitamin, immunomodulator etc., has effect of protective effect and growth promoting effects to seed and seedling thereof.
Bacillus thuringiensis,Bt survives in soil or water under field conditions (factors), this bacterium for killing insect produces gemma and forms parasporal crystal in growth and development process, the archon that it contains, can destroy the digestive tract of insect, and gemma can enter blood through damaged digestive tract.Amount reproduction in blood, finally causes insect dead.A bacillus thuringiensis,Bt specific infection orthoptera, coleoptera, diptera, Hymenoptera, particularly lepidopterous various pests, do not injure natural enemy, free from environmental pollution.
Potassium fulvate is a kind of short carbon chain molecular structure material extracted from natural humic acid, has following effect: 1. controlling plant diseases, strengthens resistance; 2. strengthen adhesive force and the rapid absorption ability of root system, impel seed sprouting to grow, impel well developed root system, impel plant more vigorous; 3. activating soil, improves soil structure; 4. the Growth and reproduction of biological function bacterium is conducive to.
Advantage and disadvantage of the present invention: 1. can shorten the seed dormancy phase, improves respiratory intensity, and irritation cell division and tissue differentiation, bring out Adventitious root initiation, improve germination rate and emergence rate, promotes that seedling is neat, Miao Quan, Miao Zhuan, and growth rapidly.2. crop anti-adversity ability is improved.Anti-continuous cropping, drought-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, hot-dry wind tolerance, anti-saline and alkaline.3. pure natural plant extract and biological function bacterium Pesticidal and sterilizing, meets agricultural safety food production regulation, environmental protection.
Claims (2)
1. a green high-efficient seed dressing, is characterized in that: it is by natural plant extracts brassinosteroid, seaweeds, Tea Saponin and biological function bacterium bacillus subtilis microbial agent, actinomycetes microbial inoculum, white muscardine fungi microbial inoculum, Trichoderma microbial inoculum, and bacillus thuringiensis,Bt microbial inoculum forms.
2. a kind of green high-efficient seed dressing according to claim 1, its formula in ton is: 0.01% brassinosteroid 3-5 kilogram, seaweeds 30-50 kilogram, Tea Saponin 30-50 kilogram, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 2-4 kilogram, actinomycetes microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, white muscardine fungi microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, Trichoderma microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, bacillus thuringiensis,Bt microbial inoculum 2-4 kilogram, surplus is potassium fulvate.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660713A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-15 | 解晓燕 | Actinomycete and algin compounded bactericide and application thereof |
| CN105831162A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 江南大学 | Sprouting vegetable seed soaking fungicide and application thereof |
| CN106034471A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-26 | 桂林亦元生现代生物技术有限公司 | Method for increasing emergence rate of radix zanthoxyli seeds |
| CN106550761A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-04-05 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of organic millet |
| CN107047193A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州干子农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Japanese plum implantation methods for preventing and treating white star chafer |
| CN107372615A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing and its preparation method and application |
| CN107439602A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-08 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing and its preparation method and application |
| CN107646899A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-02 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient rice seed dressing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN109924205A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 重庆市优胜科技发展有限公司 | Cotton topping increases peach agent |
| CN113475531A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 海南金雨丰生物工程有限公司 | Actinomycete complex microbial inoculum and preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660713A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-15 | 解晓燕 | Actinomycete and algin compounded bactericide and application thereof |
| CN105831162A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 江南大学 | Sprouting vegetable seed soaking fungicide and application thereof |
| CN105831162B (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-10-16 | 江南大学 | A kind of shoot vegetable seed soaking microbial inoculum and its application |
| CN106034471A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-26 | 桂林亦元生现代生物技术有限公司 | Method for increasing emergence rate of radix zanthoxyli seeds |
| CN106550761A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-04-05 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of organic millet |
| CN107047193A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州干子农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Japanese plum implantation methods for preventing and treating white star chafer |
| CN107372615A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing and its preparation method and application |
| CN107439602A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-08 | 吉林省利泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of seed dressing and its preparation method and application |
| CN107646899A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-02 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient rice seed dressing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN109924205A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 重庆市优胜科技发展有限公司 | Cotton topping increases peach agent |
| CN113475531A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 海南金雨丰生物工程有限公司 | Actinomycete complex microbial inoculum and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |