CN105753607A - Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil - Google Patents
Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN105753607A CN105753607A CN201610181933.4A CN201610181933A CN105753607A CN 105753607 A CN105753607 A CN 105753607A CN 201610181933 A CN201610181933 A CN 201610181933A CN 105753607 A CN105753607 A CN 105753607A
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil and belongs to capital goods in the agricultural sector. The biological agent is prepared from materials by weight as follows: 20% of trichoderma, 20% of streptomyces microflavus, 30% of fulvate, 10% of bacillus licheniformis, 10% of bacillus subtilis and 10% of DA-6. A method adopting microorganisms and micro-element fertilizer is used for preventing and controlling spreading of diseases and pests in soil, the defects caused by independent use of fertilizer and pesticides are overcome, the yield increase effect is remarkable, environment pollution is reduced, the soil is activated, crops can absorb and use organic fertilizer better, the purposes of yield increase, synergism and environmental protection are achieved, and the disclosed biological agent plays a certain active role in agricultural yield increase in China, meets requirements of agricultural production and development and has a positive effect on economic benefits of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to capital goods in the agricultural sector, particularly relate to a kind of biologic product suppressing soil pest and disease damage to propagate.
Background technology
In agricultural production, soil pest and disease damage brings the biggest puzzlement to peasant household, causes crops quality to decline, significantly the underproduction.
Especially crops continuous cropping disease is one of disease the most serious in agricultural production.Continuous cropping is exactly to plant together in same piece of land year after year
A kind of crop, along with plant husbandry to commercialization, compartmentalization, specialized develop rapidly, the most general in cultivations such as intensive and canopy dishes
In the case of, crops continuous cropping increases, continuous cropping obstacle disease performance increasingly severe.Soil germ is to cause continuous cropping
The main cause of obstacle disease, the basal part of stem of germ main harm crop and root, the general incidence of disease is 10～30%, and plant is normal
The most withered, cause the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, seriously up to 80～90%, even cause total crop failure, be a kind of destructive disease, this disease is
A great problem in industrial crops plantation.Continuous cropping disease is depended alone to fertilize, micro-fertilizer and agricultural chemicals can't resolve, (such as emerge yellow with regard to leaf,
Stiff, dead, the biggest root disease, root rot, bacterial wilt of ginger etc.).Simple use pesticidal effects is little, no matter what crop, as long as
Being continuous cropping for many years, the most easily produce sickle-like bacteria, the microbial root rot of reaping hook generally exists, and meta-acid soil is easier to occur, and occurs
Rear simple use pesticidal effects is little.Therefore cultivation of fields is sought after one, efficiently, low toxicity broad spectrum type bactericide, can be effective
Kill the blight germ (reaping hook fungi) in soil, recover plant growth vigor, blight is had treatment and eradicant action
Preparation, for preventing the sick generation of continuous cropping.How the plantation of crops guarantees both quality and quantity, reduces soil germ insect pest, protect
Hold scoring consecutive bumper harvests of crops, be peasant household's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in order to prevent the generation of soil continuous cropping disease, strengthening fertilizer and the effect of sterilization, the present invention uses to be had
Benefit bacterium kills the blight germ in soil, energy activating soil while killing harmful levels of pathogens, reduces the pollution to environment,
Improve crops fertilizer is absorbed.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the biologic product that suppression soil pest and disease damage is propagated, mix proportion scheme is following (by weight): 20% wood is mould
Bacterium；20% streptomyces microflavus；30% Xanthohumate；10% bacillus licheniformis；10% bacillus subtilis；10%DA-6.
Wherein:
Trichoderma；English name: trichoderma spp, belongs to filamentous fungi class, has short of money for various plants pathogen
Anti-effect, especially soil transmissibility fungi, such as reaping hook germ (Fusarium spp.), rotten mildew fungus (Pythium spp.),
Sclerotium rolfsii (Sclerotium rolfsii) and Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rhizoctonia solani) etc..
Streptomyces microflavus；Classification system: Streptomyces microflavus, can produce antibiotic.To Gram-positive and
Negative bacteria, saccharomycete, filamentous fungi have inhibitory action.The upper diseases prevention that is often used in agriculture is kept a full stand of seedings；Bacterial manure can be made simultaneously, can turn
Change Nitrogen In Soils P elements, increase soil fertility, and have stimulation plant growth effect, because of referred to herein as antibiotic fertilizer.
Xanthohumate；It is domestic initiation non-environmental pollution control medicine, nontoxic pollution-free, and do not kill beneficial insect, and some can be suppressed to plant
The growth of thing cause of disease, being worth internal peroxidase activity by raising increases plant disease-resistant ability.Be a kind of improve crop disease-resistant, degeneration-resistant,
The new plant growth regulator of volume increase, has and significantly promotes plant root system development, improves the activity of multiple enzyme, promotes plant
Absorption to nutrient, increases chlorophyll content.It is rich in various active gene cluster and physiologically active of plant, and permeability is strong, in advance
The diseases such as anti-crop verticillium wilt, droop, black root, damping-off, banded sclerotial blight, yellowtop, anthracnose have better effects, and
And there is improvement soil physical and chemical property, improve agriculture chemical effect, stimulate crop growth, strengthen crop anti-adversity ability, also
The nutritional labeling of crop can be improved, improve the unique effects such as product quality.Additionally it can be used in mixed way with various sterilization agent, to raising
Yield has great role.
Bacillus licheniformis；Grow vigorous under normal temperature, strong adaptability, start just can grow from 4 DEG C, 15-30 DEG C of high-speed rapid growth is numerous
Grow, the subtilin of generation, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material during thalli growth, can be effective
The growth and breeding of the harmful pathogen of suppression.Thalline self synthesis AMS, protease, lipase, metalloproteinases, neutrality
The enzyme such as protease, cellulase, and produce the nutriment that plant needs.
Bacillus subtilis；English name: Bacillus subtilis, bacillus subtilis thalline is high-quality probiotics,
Effective ingredient is bacterial micro-organism, nontoxic, have no side effect, and noresidue is polluted, and does not produce resistance, produces in growth course
Subtilin, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material be to various plants disease fungus such as: multiple gray mold
Bacterium, Powdery Mildew, rhizoctonia solani, wilt etc. have a strongest inhibitory action, and can promote the growth of plant, increase plant height with
Leaf area, improves the activity of plant SOD, POD and CAT protective enzyme, reduces the content of MDA, activating soil, prevents from hardening, carry
The fertilizer efficiency of high soil itself, improves yield and the quality of fruit of crops.
DA-6；Have another name called: amine fresh fat, molecular formula: C18H33N08, be a kind of efficient plant growth material, multiple kinds of crops is had
There are significantly volume increase, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant, the effect such as improving quality, precocity, there is the compound of very high bioactivity.It can be with
Multiple element compounds, it is also possible to use with fertilizer, bactericide, insecticide and mixture of herbicides, strengthens the resistance against diseases of plant,
Improve bactericidal effect, the anti-adversity abilities such as crop cold resistance, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease-resistant, anti-poisoning can be strengthened, can improve
The protein of crop, amino acid, vitamin, the content of the sugar nutritional labeling such as part, carrotene, improve the quality of product.Make
Fruit prods colours, and fruit type is attractive in appearance, in good taste, improve commodity, makes flowers forest leaf look bud green, and flower is gorgeous, prolongation
Florescence and the breeding time of vegetables.
Under the mutual aid effect of above formula, can effectively kill germ, seedlings are uniform and strong for guarantor, uses multiple beneficial microorganism to eliminate disease
Bacterium, and supplement the trace element taken away by crop because of continuous cropping, it becomes possible to prevent and treat the disease caused because of continuous cropping well.Therein micro-
Biology is to screen in soil, most of pathogens is all had antagonism, and their own has mutualistic symbiosis relation, because of
This, not only its colonization ability is strong, and can mutually promote again between microorganism, and secretes and have multiple growth promoting function to plant.
Manufacture method:
By 20% Trichoderma；20% streptomyces microflavus；30% Xanthohumate；10% bacillus licheniformis；10% withered grass gemma
Bacillus；10%DA-6 uniformly mixes and is efficient tobacco biological medicine fertilizer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Use multiple beneficial microorganism to eliminate germ, and supplement the trace element taken away by crop because of continuous cropping, it becomes possible to well
The disease that preventing and treating causes because of continuous cropping.And can mutually promote again between microorganism, and secrete plant is had multiple growth promoting function
The factor, so, while overcoming continuous cropping, healthy growth of crops and good harvest are had significant impact.On the other hand,
The chemical substance of crop root secretion and the cell of partial exfoliation death to beneficial microorganism growth and are colonized with importantly promoting to make
With, this mutualistic symbiosis relation between beneficial microbe and crop is the key point overcoming continuous cropping continuous cropping, and therefore effect is very
Substantially.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment
Embodiment: mix proportion scheme is following (by weight): 20% Trichoderma；20% streptomyces microflavus；30% Xanthohumate；10%
Bacillus licheniformis；10% bacillus subtilis；10%DA-6.
By 20% Trichoderma；20% streptomyces microflavus；30% Xanthohumate；10% bacillus licheniformis；10% withered grass gemma
Bacillus；10%DA-6 uniformly mixes and is a kind of biologic product suppressing soil pest and disease damage to propagate.
Due to the fact that the method using microbial bacteria to add micro-fertilizer prevents and treats the propagation of soil pest and disease damage, overcome and be used alone chemical fertilizer agriculture
The deficiency of medicine, effect of increasing production is obvious, decreases the pollution to environment, activating soil simultaneously, improves the crops suction to fertilizer
Receiving and utilize, reached the dual purpose of volume increase, synergy and environmental protection, the disclosure of this biologic product, the agriculture volume increase to China can rise
To certain facilitation, meet the needs of agricultural production and development, the economic benefit of enterprise will be played a positive role.
Claims (2)
1. suppressing the biologic product that soil pest and disease damage is propagated, its mix proportion scheme is following (by weight): 20% Trichoderma；20% is thin
Yellow streptomycete；30% Xanthohumate；10% bacillus licheniformis；10% bacillus subtilis；10%DA-6.
2. suppressing the biologic product that soil pest and disease damage is propagated, its manufacture method is: by 20% Trichoderma；20% streptomyces microflavus；
30% Xanthohumate；10% bacillus licheniformis；10% bacillus subtilis；10%DA-6 uniformly mixes and is efficient tobacco
Biological medicine fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181933.4A CN105753607A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181933.4A CN105753607A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105753607A true CN105753607A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56345709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181933.4A Pending CN105753607A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105753607A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108821860A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 句容亚达生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can mitigate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping bacteria preparation |
| CN109279987A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-29 | 山东施无忧作物保护有限公司 | Plant kills line, insect prevention, cures the disease, sterilizes, soil remediation improved function fertilizer |
| CN109402012A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat the anti-disease microbial composite bacteria agent of tobacco fungi soil-borne disease, biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112811958A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-05-18 | 河南新仰韶生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer for flowers and plants, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112889560A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆市幅沅农业生物技术研究院有限公司 | Method for inhibiting spread of ginger bacterial wilt |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108821860A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 句容亚达生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can mitigate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping bacteria preparation |
| CN109279987A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-29 | 山东施无忧作物保护有限公司 | Plant kills line, insect prevention, cures the disease, sterilizes, soil remediation improved function fertilizer |
| CN109402012A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat the anti-disease microbial composite bacteria agent of tobacco fungi soil-borne disease, biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112889560A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆市幅沅农业生物技术研究院有限公司 | Method for inhibiting spread of ginger bacterial wilt |
| CN112889560B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2024-03-12 | 重庆市幅沅农业生物技术研究院有限公司 | Method for inhibiting ginger bacterial wilt transmission |
| CN112811958A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-05-18 | 河南新仰韶生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer for flowers and plants, and preparation method and application thereof |
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