CN101801388B - 透皮吸收制剂 - Google Patents
透皮吸收制剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101801388B CN101801388B CN2008801072705A CN200880107270A CN101801388B CN 101801388 B CN101801388 B CN 101801388B CN 2008801072705 A CN2008801072705 A CN 2008801072705A CN 200880107270 A CN200880107270 A CN 200880107270A CN 101801388 B CN101801388 B CN 101801388B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- progesterone
- preparation
- transdermal absorption
- oleyl ether
- sex hormones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyldodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 claims description 19
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N dehydroepiandrosterone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- PROQIPRRNZUXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (16alpha,17betaOH)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16,17-triol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(C(O)C4)O)C4C3CCC2=C1 PROQIPRRNZUXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N estriol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H]([C@H](O)C4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001348 estriol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-estrone Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroepiandrosterone Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N Estrone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003399 estrone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002847 prasterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000745 gonadal hormone Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 231100000245 skin permeability Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 12
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 10
- NFIHXTUNNGIYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC NFIHXTUNNGIYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940116422 propylene glycol dicaprate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940030486 androgens Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010001367 Adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010058359 Hypogonadism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000017515 adrenocortical insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009245 menopause Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001321 subclavian vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010066551 Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000009151 Luteinizing Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073521 Luteinizing Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010027304 Menopausal symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940094957 androgens and estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CNWSQCLBDWYLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylurea Chemical compound CCCCNC(N)=O CNWSQCLBDWYLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N crotamiton Chemical compound C/C=C/C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1C DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003338 crotamiton Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010579 first pass effect Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001480 hydrophilic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940040129 luteinizing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEMFQSKAPLGFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[Mg] NEMFQSKAPLGFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
- A61K31/566—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol having an oxo group in position 17, e.g. estrone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
- A61K31/568—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol substituted in positions 10 and 13 by a chain having at least one carbon atom, e.g. androstanes, e.g. testosterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
- A61K31/568—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol substituted in positions 10 and 13 by a chain having at least one carbon atom, e.g. androstanes, e.g. testosterone
- A61K31/5685—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol substituted in positions 10 and 13 by a chain having at least one carbon atom, e.g. androstanes, e.g. testosterone having an oxo group in position 17, e.g. androsterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/57—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/32—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. carbomers, poly(meth)acrylates, or polyvinyl pyrrolidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/06—Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/26—Androgens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/30—Oestrogens
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明的课题是在天然型性激素的透皮吸收制剂中,改善天然型性激素的稳定性和皮肤透过性,提高其全身作用的效果和持续性。作为本发明的解决问题的方法是,与天然型性激素共同配合:氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油基醚;选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分;多元醇;以及乙醇。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及天然型性激素的透皮吸收制剂。更详细地说,涉及含天然型性激素的透皮吸收制剂,该制剂稳定且天然型性激素的皮肤透过性优异。
背景技术
作为激素补充疗法,在男性中为了改善性腺功能低下症而给药睾酮等雄激素,在女性中为了改善更年期综合症、骨质疏松症和/或为了避孕而给药卵泡素(雌二醇等)和/或黄体激素(孕酮等)等雌激素,等等,各种性激素通过制成口服剂、注射剂和透皮剂等进行给药。另外,雄激素和/或作为卵泡素前体的脱氢表雄酮还作为肾上腺皮质功能不全和/或系统性红斑狼疮的治疗药而在临床上使用。
在性激素补充疗法中,使用在生物体内生物合成的天然型性激素和人工合成的合成性激素。天然型性激素在口服给药时由消化管吸收得较少而且在肝脏中代谢得非常快,因此需要以高给药量并多次地给药。特别是作为天然型黄体激素的孕酮在口服给药中生物利用能力非常低,因此对患者负荷大的肌肉内注射等是主要的给药途径。另一方面,开发了大量药理活性和/或稳定性等高于天然型性激素的合成型性激素,含有这些合成型性激素口服制剂也已上市。然而,人们对合成性激素剂在激素补充疗法中长期使用造成乳癌等的风险增大等合成性激素给药所产生的副作用的担心越来越多,因而从风险·利益的观点出发,作为性激素补充疗法本来方式的、为了补充缺乏的生物体内所存在的天然型性激素而使用天然型性激素的方法再次受到关注。
如上所述,由于天然型性激素的口服给药的生物利用率非常低,因而 为了避免肝脏中的首过效应,开发出了含有孕酮和/或雌二醇等的透皮吸收制剂(例如,参考非专利文献1),但是没有得到能够满足实现以激素补充疗法为目标的全身作用那种程度的充分高且持续性的透皮吸收的制剂。例如孕酮由于皮肤中所存在的5α-还原酶而在皮肤中也会被代谢,因此为了通过皮肤输送以全身作用为目标的治疗上有效量的孕酮,需要非常高的皮肤透过速度并且能够维持该速度。
为了提高活性药剂的透皮吸收,进行了研究给药剂型、使用皮肤透过促进剂等各种尝试。例如,引用文献1和2记载了孕酮和/或雌激素的透皮吸收贴合剂。另外,引用文献3和4记载了配合有特定的皮肤透过促进剂的雌激素和/或孕酮的透皮吸收用组合物。另外,引用文献5记载了配合有特定的亲水性共聚物、多元醇、以及孕酮和/或雌二醇等活性药剂的凝胶制剂组合物。
然而,在贴合剂中,通常为了实现全身作用必须在制剂中配合较高浓度的药剂,而且激素补充疗法通常需要长期治疗,因此由于产生皮疹等、以及根据患者不同需要除去体毛,因而存在顺应性低下等问题。
另外,在配合了皮肤透过促进剂的制剂中,皮肤刺激等副作用和/或安全性的问题令人担心,并且这些透过促进剂大多数虽然可以提高作为有效成分的天然型性激素的溶解性,但也会降低涂布后这些有效成分在皮肤上的热力学活性,因而得不到所期待程度的透过促进效果。
一般在外皮用制剂中的药剂的皮肤透过过程中,为了提高药剂的透过速度,需要在提高涂布后的皮肤上的药剂的热力学活性的同时,提高以角质层为主的皮肤屏障中的药剂溶解性。另一方面,从制剂稳定性和/或外观的观点考虑,还需要确保药剂在制剂中充分的溶解性。在现有技术中,特别是对于孕酮等疏水性药剂,为了获得在制剂中的充分溶解性需要大量的溶剂,而这样通过配合大量的溶剂来确保药剂在制剂中的溶解性在另一方面会降低药剂在涂布后的皮肤上的热力学活性,结果是不能实现充分且持续的药剂皮肤透过性。
专利文献1:日本专利第3086288号说明书
专利文献2:国际公开第96/15776号
专利文献3:特开平10-72351号说明书
专利文献4:特表2001-505930号说明书
专利文献5:特开平9-176049号说明书
非专利文献1:Menopause,Vol.12,No.2,232-237,2005
发明内容
发明要解决的问题
本发明是鉴于上述情况而做出的,其目的是在透皮吸收制剂中将天然型性激素稳定保持并提高其皮肤透过性,提供全身作用效果和持续性优异天然型性激素的透皮吸收制剂。
用于解决问题的方法
本发明者们为了解决上述问题而进行了深入研究,结果发现,通过与天然型性激素共同组合配合氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油基醚、选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分、多元醇、以及乙醇,可以在确保天然型性激素在制剂中的充分溶解性的同时,维持天然型性激素在涂布后的皮肤上的高热力学活性,由此实现天然型性激素的持续且高的透皮吸收,从而完成了本发明。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂的特征在于,含有:作为有效成分的天然型性激素;氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油基醚;选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分;多元醇;以及乙醇。通过上述组成,可以在使天然型性激素在制剂中稳定保持的同时,实现其高皮肤透过性。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂优选还含有氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为2~10的1种以上聚氧乙烯油基醚。通过在上述组成中组合配合氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油基醚与氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为2~10的聚氧乙烯油基醚,可以在进一步提高天然型性激素的皮肤透过性的同时,进一步使制剂稳定化。
天然型性激素优选包含选自孕酮、雌二醇、雌酮、雌三醇、睾酮和脱氢表雄酮中的1种或2种以上。更优选天然型性激素包含孕酮,进而优选组合包含孕酮和雌二醇。
多元醇优选为1,3-丁二醇或丙二醇。通过使用这些多元醇,可以更稳定地保持天然型性激素。
乙醇的配合量优选相对于制剂的总质量为20~60质量%。
发明的效果
本发明的透皮吸收制剂在能够使天然型性激素在制剂中稳定保持的同时,在应用于皮肤时可以实现天然型性激素的持续且高的透皮吸收,因此,即使在以较低用量且开放涂布的情况下,也可以实现天然型性激素的有效且持续的全身作用。另外,使用性和稳定性也优异。
具体实施方式
以下,对于用于实施本发明的最佳方式进行详细说明。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂含有天然型性激素作为有效成分。
天然型性激素是类固醇激素的一种,包括天然型的雄激素以及雌激素(卵泡素和黄体激素)。作为本发明所用的天然型性激素,不特别限制,可列举例如,孕酮、雌二醇、雌酮、雌三醇、睾酮、脱氢表雄酮等。这些性激素只要是天然型的性激素即可,可以是来自天然的也可以是合成的。在本发明中,这些天然型性激素可以单独使用1种或2种以上组合使用。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂中天然型性激素的配合量根据其种类和/或应用等不同而不同,不特别限制,例如,在制剂总量中,孕酮优选为1~5质量%,雌二醇优选为0.005~2质量%,雌酮、雌三醇、睾酮和脱氢表雄酮优选为0.1~5质量%。如果配合量小于上述范围,则有时不能通过外用涂布获得充分的全身药理效果的持续性,另外即使超过上述范围进行配合也不能获得与配合量增加相应的效果提升,并且从制剂的稳定性方面出发也不优选。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂含有氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油 基醚(以下称为POE(20)油基醚)。对POE(20)油基醚的配合量不特别限制,优选为透皮吸收制剂总量中的0.1~10质量%,更优选为0.5~5质量%。如果不足0.1质量%则有时不能充分提高有效成分的皮肤透过性,另外超过10质量%进行配合从对皮肤的安全性的方面出发是不优选的。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂优选还含有1种或2种以上氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为2~10的聚氧乙烯油基醚。通过与POE(20)油基醚组合配合这些POE油基醚,可以在进一步提高天然型性激素的皮肤透过性的同时,使制剂进一步稳定化。对这些POE油基醚的配合量,在配合时例如优选为透皮吸收制剂总量中的0.1~10质量%,更优选为0.5~5质量%。
在不损害本发明的效果的限度内,本发明的透皮吸收制剂还可以含有除上述特定的POE油基醚以外的POE烷基醚,但从天然型性激素的皮肤透过性促进效果和稳定性的观点出发,更优选不含有除上述以外的POE烷基醚。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂含有选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分。通过组合配合这些油分,与配合其他油分或者仅配合这些中的任1种油分的情况相比,可以在显著提高天然型性激素的皮肤透过性的同时,调制出稳定的制剂。这些各油分的配合量根据所使用的油分和/或其组合不同而不同,不特别限制,在配合时,例如优选在透皮吸收制剂总量中,己二酸二异丙酯为1~10质量%,鲸蜡醇为1~8质量%,苄醇为1~4质量%,二癸酸丙二醇酯为1~10质量%。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂中含有多元醇。本发明所使用的多元醇只要是可以配合在化妆品、药物、准药物等中的即可,不特别限制,可列举例如,丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、聚乙二醇、甘油、聚甘油、山梨糖醇等。特别是从制剂稳定性的方面出发,优选1,3-丁二醇或丙二醇。这些多元醇可以单独使用或2种以上组合使用。多元醇的配合量根据所使用的化合物和所需的使用感等不同而不同,不特别限制,通常优选在制剂总量中为1~20质量%,更优选为5~15质量%。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂还含有乙醇。对乙醇的配合量不特别限制,优 选为20~60重量%,更优选为30~50质量%。如果不足20质量%,有时天然型性激素和/或油分在制剂中的稳定性差,另外超过60质量%进行配合从对皮肤的安全性的方面出发是不优选的。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂只要是皮肤外用制剂即可,对其剂型不特别限制,包括凝胶剂、霜剂、软膏剂、喷雾剂、液剂等任意剂型,从其使用性的观点等出发优选为半固体制剂,更优选为凝胶剂。另外,本发明的透皮吸收制剂可以担载或叠层在任意支持体上。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂中除了上述必需成分之外,可以根据需要配合通常用于化妆品和/或药物等皮肤外用制剂的其他任意成分,并根据目标剂型通过常规方法来制造。例如,使天然型性激素与聚氧乙烯油基醚、油分、多元醇和乙醇一起混合溶解,进而将该溶液与水溶性高分子等水性成分溶解在纯化水中而成的水相成分均匀混合,从而进行调制。根据所使用的水溶性高分子的种类不同,还可以进一步混合碱来使其中和并进行调制。
作为除上述必需成分之外可适当配合的成分,例如,可以将烃类(凡士林、液体石蜡、角鲨烷等)、脂肪酸酯类(肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、癸二酸二乙酯等)、高级醇类、表面活性剂类、硅油、无机粉末类(合成硅酸镁钠等)、水溶性高分子类(羧基乙烯基聚合物、羟丙基纤维素、黄原酸胶、透明质酸钠等)、纯化水等适当配合到本发明的透皮吸收制剂中。另外,进行pH调节时,可以使用二异丙醇胺、三乙醇胺等胺类,以及无机酸(盐酸、磷酸等)、无机碱(氢氧化钠等)等。另外,根据需要还可以配合抗氧化剂、螯合剂、防腐剂等。进而,只要能够实现本发明的目的,还可以配合任意的皮肤透过性促进剂。
本发明的透皮吸收制剂作为用于激素补充疗法的皮肤外用制剂,例如,可以用于:在男性中使用睾酮等雄激素来改善性腺功能低下症,在女性中使用雌二醇和/或孕酮等来改善更年期综合症和/或骨质疏松症、和/或避孕,使用脱氢表雄酮来治疗肾上腺皮质功能不全和/或系统性红斑狼疮等任意的用途。
实施例
以下,列举实施例来具体说明本发明,但本发明并不限于下述实施例。此外,配合量用相对于全部制剂总量的质量%来表示。
按照表1-1和1-2所示的组成(实施例1~19)以及表1-3和1-4所示的组成(比较例2~16)来调制各制剂。使天然型性激素与聚氧乙烯油基醚、油分、多元醇和乙醇等一起混合并溶解,进而将该溶液与水溶性高分子等水性成分溶解在纯化水中而成的水相成分均匀混合,得到凝胶状制剂。此外,比较例1使用市售的孕酮制剂(Progestelle(注册商标),Women’sTherapeutic Institute LLC)(参考Menopause,Vol.12,No.2,232-237,2005)。
[表1-4]
成分 | 比较例 11 | 比较例 12 | 比较例 13 | 比较例 14 | 比较例 15 | 比较例 16 |
孕酮 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
雌二醇 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.006 |
POE(20)油基醚 | 1.0 | |||||
POE(20)十六烷基醚 | ||||||
POE(20)十八烷基醚 | ||||||
POE(20)二十二烷基醚 | ||||||
POE(2)油基醚 | ||||||
POE(5)油基醚 | ||||||
POE(7)油基醚 | ||||||
POE(10)油基醚 | ||||||
己二酸二异丙酯 | ||||||
鲸蜡醇 | ||||||
苄醇 | 3.0 | |||||
二癸酸丙二醇酯 | ||||||
油基醇 | ||||||
月桂醇 | 3.0 | |||||
肉豆蔻酸异丙酯 | 5.0 | |||||
克罗米通 | 5.0 | |||||
月桂酸 | 1.0 | |||||
油酸 | 5.0 | 5.0 | ||||
二甘醇单乙醚 | 5.0 | |||||
丁基脲 | 6.0 | |||||
1,3-丁二醇 | ||||||
丙二醇 | 10.0 | 20.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | ||
乙醇(99.5) | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 62.0 |
羧基乙烯基聚合物 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
羟丙基纤维素 | 1.0 | |||||
二异丙醇胺 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
纯化水 | 剩余 | 剩余 | 剩余 | 剩余 | 剩余 | 剩余 |
合计 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
有无结晶 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 |
POE:聚氧乙烯(括号内是氧化乙烯加成摩尔数)
羧基乙烯基聚合物:Carbopol(注册商标)974P NF
对于各制剂,用肉眼观察有无结晶析出。在比较例3的制剂中发现结晶析出,其他制剂均未发现结晶析出。
体外皮肤透过性试验中的孕酮皮肤透过性的评价
对于实施例1~17、以及比较例1(Progestelle(注册商标))和比较例2~15的各制剂,通过使用以下说明的体外(In vitro)大鼠腹部除毛摘出皮肤的皮肤透过性试验,来评价各制剂中孕酮的皮肤透过性。
(方法)
用镊子非常小心地取出6~7周龄雄性大鼠(IGS系,日本チヤ一ルス リバ一株式会社)的腹部剪毛摘出皮肤的真皮侧结合组织等,然后安放在双室型的Franz型扩散池(有效透过面积3.14cm2,接受侧容积17mL)中使得角质层在上面。在供给侧(角质层侧)均匀涂布试验制剂使得每单位面积为5mg,接受侧(真皮侧)溶液使用pH7.4的磷酸缓冲液与聚乙二醇400的混合溶液(70/30,重量比),通过在扩散池的室中灌注37℃的水来使皮肤表面温度保持在30℃。供给侧为非封闭状态,在将接受溶液用磁力搅拌器进行搅拌的同时,在第2、4、6、8、10、24小时各取样1mL。使用高速液相色谱,测定取样的接受溶液中的孕酮浓度。由该测定值计算出孕酮向接受侧的累积透过量,将该累积值相对于时间作图,由直线部分的斜率计算出孕酮的每单位面积的稳态透过速度(μg/cm2/h)。
图1对于各制剂显示所获得的孕酮皮肤透过速度(n=3,平均±S.D.)。含有孕酮以及POE(20)油基醚、选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分、多元醇和乙醇的实施例1~17的任一制剂,与作为市售孕酮制剂的比较例1或者不含有上述特定油分组合或POE(20)油基醚的比较例2~15的制剂相比,均实现了明显高的孕酮皮肤透过速度。
体内单次给药透皮吸收试验中的孕酮透皮吸收性的评价
对于上述实施例18、以及比较例1(Progestelle(注册商标))和比较例16的制剂,通过以下方法进行体内(in vivo)单次给药透皮吸收试验,测定孕酮的血浆中浓度,对于各制剂评价孕酮的透皮吸收性。
(方法)
在试验前一天,将6周龄雄性大鼠(IGS系、日本チヤ一ルスリバ一株式会社)的背部用剪刀剪毛,并用剃刀剃毛。试验当天,在背部的4×5cm的范围内均匀涂布200mg试验制剂,然后使其为非封闭状态,试验开始之后,在第0.5、1、2、4、8、24小时从锁骨下静脉采血200μL。分别使用各血浆100μL,通过LC/MS测定孕酮的血浆中浓度。
图2对于各制剂显示孕酮的血浆中浓度变化(n=2~4,平均±S.D.)。本发明的实施例18的制剂与作为市售孕酮制剂的比较例1(Progestelle(注册 商标))和比较例16的制剂相比,实现了明显高且持续性的孕酮透皮吸收。
体内反复给药透皮吸收试验中孕酮透皮吸收性的评价
对于实施例18、以及比较例1(Progestelle(注册商标))和比较例16的制剂,通过以下方法进行体内反复给药透皮吸收试验,测定反复给药产生的孕酮的血浆中浓度变化,对于各制剂评价孕酮的透皮吸收性。
(方法)
在试验前一天,将6周龄雄性大鼠(IGS系、日本チヤ一ルスリバ一株式会社)的背部用剪刀剪毛,并用剃刀剃毛。试验当天,在背部的4×5cm的范围内均匀涂布各200mg试验制剂,然后使其为非封闭状态,在24小时之后从锁骨下静脉采血200μL。进而,将上述涂布和采血每隔24小时重复一次,在第48、72、96小时进行采血。分别使用各血浆100μL,通过LC/MS测定孕酮的血浆中浓度。求出第24、48、72和96小时采血后的血浆中浓度的平均值,即波谷值(trough value,反复给药中在就要给药之前的最低血浆中浓度)的平均值(平均波谷血浆中浓度)(ng/mL)。波谷值适合在药剂反复给药时进行监测,用于评价效果和副作用。
以下的表2对于各制剂显示平均波谷血浆中浓度(n=4、平均±S.D.):
[表2]体内反复给药透皮吸收试验中孕酮透皮吸收性的评价
试验制剂 | 孕酮的平均波谷血浆中浓度(ng/mL) |
实施例18 | 8.1±1.8 |
比较例1(Progestelle(注册商标)) | 1.2±0.1 |
比较例16 | 1.4±0.1 |
本发明的实施例18的制剂,与作为市售孕酮制剂的比较例1(Progestelle(注册商标))和比较例16的制剂相比,可以通过反复给药维持明显高的孕酮血浆中浓度。
体内单次给药透皮吸收试验中雌二醇透皮吸收性的评价
对于实施例19和比较例16的制剂,通过以下方法进行体内单次给药透皮吸收试验,测定雌二醇的血浆中浓度,对于各制剂评价雌二醇的透皮吸收性。
(方法)
作为雌二醇,使用[6,7-3H(N)]-雌二醇(43.8mCi/mmol,PerkinElmer制)),使得试验制剂中的比放射能为9MBq/g那样地进行调制(0.006质量%雌二醇)。在试验前一天,将6周龄雄性大鼠(IGS系、日本チヤ一ルスリバ一株式会社)的背部用剪刀剪毛,并用剃刀剃毛。试验当天,在背部的4×5cm的范围内均匀涂布200mg试验制剂,然后使其为非封闭状态,试验开始之后,在第0.5、1、2、4、8、24小时从锁骨下静脉各采血100μL,用样品氧化器(Packard制)进行处理,然后用液体闪烁计数器测定放射能。
表3对于各制剂显示给药后第24小时雌二醇的平均血浆中放射能浓度(pg eq./mL)(n=2)。
[表3]体内单次给药透皮吸收试验中雌二醇透皮吸收性的评价
试验制剂 | 给药24小时后的平均血浆中放射能浓度 (pg eq./mL) |
实施例19 | 512 |
比较例16 | 340 |
本发明的实施例19的制剂,与比较例16的制剂相比,可以实现明显高的雌二醇的透皮吸收。
以下,将含有本发明的天然型性激素作为有效成分的透皮吸收制剂的附加处方例作为实施例显示。此外,配合量用相对于全部组合物总量的质量%表示。
(实施例20)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 3.0
脱氢表雄酮 1.0
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 5.0
聚氧乙烯(7)油基醚 5.0
苄醇 2.0
己二酸二异丙酯 5.0
鲸蜡醇 3.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例21)
成分 配合量(质量%)
睾酮 1.0
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 5.0
聚氧乙烯(2)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 2.0
己二酸二异丙酯 5.0
鲸蜡醇 1.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例22)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 3.0
雌酮 0.5
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 1.0
聚氧乙烯(5)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 2.0
鲸蜡醇 5.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 50.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例23)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 5.0
睾酮 0.5
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 5.0
聚氧乙烯(2)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 4.0
己二酸二异丙酯 8.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例24)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 3.0
雌三醇 1.0
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 1.0
聚氧乙烯(5)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 2.0
己二酸二异丙酯 5.0
鲸蜡醇 3.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例25)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 3.0
雌二醇 0.1
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 5.0
聚氧乙烯(5)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 1.0
鲸蜡醇 3.0
二癸酸丙二醇酯 5.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例26)
成分 配合量(质量%)
脱氢表雄酮 5.0
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 5.0
聚氧乙烯(5)油基醚 3.0
苄醇 4.0
己二酸二异丙酯 3.0
鲸蜡醇 1.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
(实施例27)
成分 配合量(质量%)
孕酮 3.0
雌三醇 2.0
聚氧乙烯(20)油基醚 2.0
聚氧乙烯(2)油基醚 2.0
苄醇 3.0
己二酸二异丙酯 5.0
鲸蜡醇 3.0
1,3-丁二醇 10.0
乙醇(99.5) 40.0
羧基乙烯基聚合物 1.0
(Carbopol(注册商标))974P NF)
二异丙醇胺 0.2
纯化水 剩余
合计 100.0
得到外观透明的凝胶状制剂。
这些实施例的制剂均是稳定的制剂,且可以实现所配合的天然型性激素的高皮肤透过性。
附图说明
图1是显示体外皮肤透过性试验中各制剂的孕酮皮肤透过速度的柱状图。
图2是显示体内单次给药透皮吸收试验中各制剂的孕酮血浆中浓度变化的曲线图。
Claims (7)
1.一种透皮吸收制剂,含有:作为有效成分的天然型性激素;氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为20的聚氧乙烯油基醚;选自己二酸二异丙酯、鲸蜡醇、苄醇和二癸酸丙二醇酯中的2种以上油分;多元醇;以及乙醇。
2.如权利要求1所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,所述天然型性激素选自孕酮、雌二醇、雌酮、雌三醇、睾酮、脱氢表雄酮、和它们的组合。
3.如权利要求2所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,所述天然型性激素是孕酮。
4.如权利要求2所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,所述天然型性激素是孕酮和雌二醇。
5.如权利要求1所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,所述多元醇是1,3-丁二醇或丙二醇。
6.如权利要求1所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,相对于制剂的总质量,乙醇的配合量为20~60质量%。
7.如权利要求1~6的任一项所述的透皮吸收制剂,其特征在于,还含有氧化乙烯加成摩尔数为2~10的1种以上聚氧乙烯油基醚。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007243555 | 2007-09-20 | ||
JP243555/2007 | 2007-09-20 | ||
PCT/JP2008/002493 WO2009037813A1 (ja) | 2007-09-20 | 2008-09-10 | 経皮吸収製剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101801388A CN101801388A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
CN101801388B true CN101801388B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=40467642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008801072705A Expired - Fee Related CN101801388B (zh) | 2007-09-20 | 2008-09-10 | 透皮吸收制剂 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8507467B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2191833B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4825305B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101083696B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101801388B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009037813A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8980994B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-03-17 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Elastic film/fiber formulations |
KR20140033407A (ko) * | 2011-05-13 | 2014-03-18 | 트리멜 바이오파마 에스알엘 | 비강내 저 용량 강도 테스토스테론 겔 제형 및 성불감증 또는 성욕 감퇴 장애를 치료하기 위한 이의 용도 |
AR086400A1 (es) | 2011-05-13 | 2013-12-11 | Trimel Pharmaceuticals Corp | Formulaciones en gel intranasal de testosterona en dosis de menor potencia y uso de las mismas para el tratamiento de la anorgasmia o el trastorno de deseo sexual hipoactivo |
US9757388B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2017-09-12 | Acerus Pharmaceuticals Srl | Intranasal methods of treating women for anorgasmia with 0.6% and 0.72% testosterone gels |
US20130045958A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2013-02-21 | Trimel Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Intranasal 0.15% and 0.24% testosterone gel formulations and use thereof for treating anorgasmia or hypoactive sexual desire disorder |
WO2012156822A1 (en) * | 2011-05-15 | 2012-11-22 | Trimel Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Controlled release nasal testosterone gels, methods and pre-filled multi-dose applicator systems for pernasal administration |
EA202192397A3 (ru) * | 2011-05-16 | 2022-03-31 | Эйсерус Биофарма Инк. | Интраназальные биоадгезивные тестостероновые составы в виде гелей и их применение для лечения мужского гипогонадизма |
JP5798090B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | ライオン株式会社 | 難水溶性薬剤含有皮膚用シート |
JP5820206B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2015-11-24 | 日東電工株式会社 | 経皮吸収促進用組成物および貼付製剤 |
JP5820207B2 (ja) | 2011-09-13 | 2015-11-24 | 日東電工株式会社 | 経皮吸収促進用組成物および貼付製剤 |
JP2013060393A (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-04-04 | Nitto Denko Corp | 経皮吸収促進用組成物および貼付製剤 |
EP3936133A1 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2022-01-12 | TherapeuticsMD, Inc. | Natural combination hormone replacement formulations and therapies |
US9301920B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2016-04-05 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Natural combination hormone replacement formulations and therapies |
US10806697B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2020-10-20 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US10806740B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2020-10-20 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Natural combination hormone replacement formulations and therapies |
US20130338122A1 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-19 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Transdermal hormone replacement therapies |
US20150196640A1 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2015-07-16 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Progesterone formulations having a desirable pk profile |
US11266661B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2022-03-08 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US10537581B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2020-01-21 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US11246875B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2022-02-15 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US10471072B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-11-12 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US9180091B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2015-11-10 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Soluble estradiol capsule for vaginal insertion |
US10568891B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2020-02-25 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Vaginal inserted estradiol pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
US11744838B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-09-05 | Acerus Biopharma Inc. | Methods of treating hypogonadism with transnasal testosterone bio-adhesive gel formulations in male with allergic rhinitis, and methods for preventing an allergic rhinitis event |
AR100562A1 (es) | 2014-05-22 | 2016-10-12 | Therapeuticsmd Inc | Composición farmacéutica de estradiol y progesterona para terapia de reemplazo hormonal |
AU2015296609A1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2016-12-22 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Transdermal cream |
US10328087B2 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2019-06-25 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Formulations for solubilizing hormones |
EP3332787A4 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-08-01 | Fujifilm Corporation | Transdermally absorbable composition |
WO2017173044A1 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Therapeuticsmd Inc. | Steroid hormone compositions in medium chain oils |
AU2017239645A1 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2018-10-18 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Steroid hormone pharmaceutical composition |
US11633405B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2023-04-25 | Therapeuticsmd, Inc. | Steroid hormone pharmaceutical formulations |
CN119956507B (zh) * | 2025-03-31 | 2025-07-04 | 浙江恒优化纤有限公司 | 一种高收缩易染混纤及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0525038A (ja) | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-02 | Fuso Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 経皮吸収製剤 |
WO1996015776A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-05-30 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Timbre absorbable par voie percutanee |
JPH09176049A (ja) | 1995-10-24 | 1997-07-08 | Lintec Corp | ゲル製剤組成物及びゲル製剤 |
JPH1072351A (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1998-03-17 | Permatec Nv | エストローゲン、プロゲスチンあるいはそれら混合物の新規な る経皮投与用組成物 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6016917A (ja) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-28 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 塩酸ニカルジピンまたはニフエジピンの軟膏剤 |
JPS60174716A (ja) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-09 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | パツチ剤 |
US4906475A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-03-06 | Paco Pharmaceutical Services | Estradiol transdermal delivery system |
JP2507158B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-23 | 1996-06-12 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 経皮吸収製剤 |
JPH04346922A (ja) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-12-02 | Doujin Iyaku Kako Kk | 貼付剤 |
CN1057906C (zh) * | 1994-12-24 | 2000-11-01 | 株式会社太平洋 | 经皮肤给药的药膏 |
JPH1072353A (ja) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-17 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | スタノゾロール含有経皮吸収貼付剤 |
US5968919A (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-10-19 | Macrochem Corporation | Hormone replacement therapy drug formulations for topical application to the skin |
JPH11279064A (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-12 | Saitama Daiichi Seiyaku Kk | ホルモン含有外用剤組成物 |
JP2000344671A (ja) * | 1999-06-07 | 2000-12-12 | Kakuji Tojo | 経皮吸収貼付剤 |
JP5160742B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-09 | 2013-03-13 | ニプロパッチ株式会社 | 透明又は半透明含水系外用貼付剤用組成物、及び、この組成物を用いた透明又は半透明外用貼付剤 |
-
2008
- 2008-09-10 EP EP08831389A patent/EP2191833B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-10 US US12/677,388 patent/US8507467B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-10 KR KR1020107005311A patent/KR101083696B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-10 WO PCT/JP2008/002493 patent/WO2009037813A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-09-10 CN CN2008801072705A patent/CN101801388B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-10 JP JP2009533035A patent/JP4825305B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0525038A (ja) | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-02 | Fuso Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 経皮吸収製剤 |
WO1996015776A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-05-30 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Timbre absorbable par voie percutanee |
JPH09176049A (ja) | 1995-10-24 | 1997-07-08 | Lintec Corp | ゲル製剤組成物及びゲル製剤 |
JPH1072351A (ja) | 1996-06-06 | 1998-03-17 | Permatec Nv | エストローゲン、プロゲスチンあるいはそれら混合物の新規な る経皮投与用組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2009037813A1 (ja) | 2011-01-06 |
EP2191833B1 (en) | 2013-02-13 |
HK1146704A1 (zh) | 2011-07-08 |
US20100210613A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
EP2191833A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
KR20100057031A (ko) | 2010-05-28 |
CN101801388A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
KR101083696B1 (ko) | 2011-11-15 |
WO2009037813A1 (ja) | 2009-03-26 |
EP2191833A4 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
US8507467B2 (en) | 2013-08-13 |
JP4825305B2 (ja) | 2011-11-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101801388B (zh) | 透皮吸收制剂 | |
ES2283425T3 (es) | Nueva composicion para la administracion transdermica y/o transmucosa de compuestos activos que asegura niveles terapeutiocos adecuados. | |
EP0971705B1 (en) | Hormone replacement therapy drug formulations for topical application to the skin | |
JP6012632B2 (ja) | テストステロン製剤 | |
EP0811381B1 (en) | A novel composition for transdermal administration of an estrogen, a progestin or a mixture thereof | |
JP6082249B2 (ja) | 経皮ゲル製剤 | |
HK1225311A1 (zh) | 透皮或透粘膜应用活性剂的用途和制剂 | |
US20090069364A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors and methods of use thereof | |
ES2330188T3 (es) | Composicion farmaceutica en forma de gel o de solucion a base de dihidrotestoterona, su procedimiento de preparacion y sus utilizaciones. | |
KR100977896B1 (ko) | 제약 조성물 | |
EP1631254A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition in the form of a gel or a solution based on dihydrotestosterone, process for preparing it and uses thereof | |
US9662340B2 (en) | Testosterone gel compositions and related methods | |
WO2017057743A1 (ja) | 経皮吸収用組成物 | |
HK1146704B (zh) | 透皮吸收制剂 | |
HK1108632A (zh) | 透皮或透粘膜應用活性劑的用途和製劑 | |
HK1082682B (zh) | 藥物組合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1146704 Country of ref document: HK |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: GR Ref document number: 1146704 Country of ref document: HK |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20200910 |