NL193739C - Elektrode-vrije hoge-intensiteitsontladingslamp met grote werkzaamheid welke een gemakkelijke start vertoont. - Google Patents
Elektrode-vrije hoge-intensiteitsontladingslamp met grote werkzaamheid welke een gemakkelijke start vertoont. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL193739C NL193739C NL8901406A NL8901406A NL193739C NL 193739 C NL193739 C NL 193739C NL 8901406 A NL8901406 A NL 8901406A NL 8901406 A NL8901406 A NL 8901406A NL 193739 C NL193739 C NL 193739C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- discharge tube
- discharge
- electrode
- free
- Prior art date
Links
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 78
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 cerium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- AANMVENRNJYEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(=O)C=C1 AANMVENRNJYEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100506034 Fibrobacter succinogenes (strain ATCC 19169 / S85) cel-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012494 Quartz wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEDZJUDTPVFRNB-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);triiodide Chemical compound I[Ce](I)I ZEDZJUDTPVFRNB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QKEOZZYXWAIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M mercury(1+);iodide Chemical compound [Hg]I QKEOZZYXWAIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J65/00—Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J65/04—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
- H01J65/042—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/125—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having an halogenide as principal component
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/202,737 US4890042A (en) | 1988-06-03 | 1988-06-03 | High efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp exhibiting easy starting |
| US20273788 | 1988-06-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8901406A NL8901406A (nl) | 1990-01-02 |
| NL193739B NL193739B (nl) | 2000-04-03 |
| NL193739C true NL193739C (nl) | 2000-08-04 |
Family
ID=22751059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8901406A NL193739C (nl) | 1988-06-03 | 1989-06-02 | Elektrode-vrije hoge-intensiteitsontladingslamp met grote werkzaamheid welke een gemakkelijke start vertoont. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4890042A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH0677445B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3917792C2 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2632450B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2219431B (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL193739C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2621736A1 (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-04-14 | Gen Electric | High-efficiency electrodeless high-intensity discharge lamp |
| US4810938A (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-03-07 | General Electric Company | High efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp |
| US4982140A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-01-01 | General Electric Company | Starting aid for an electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp |
| US5256940A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1993-10-26 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | High intensity discharge lamp device |
| JPH03152852A (ja) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-06-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 高輝度放電ランプ及び無電極放電灯装置 |
| US5032757A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-07-16 | General Electric Company | Protective metal halide film for high-pressure electrodeless discharge lamps |
| JPH04303549A (ja) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-27 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | 高周波点灯式放電ランプ |
| US5150015A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-09-22 | General Electric Company | Electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp having an intergral quartz outer jacket |
| US5479072A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1995-12-26 | General Electric Company | Low mercury arc discharge lamp containing neodymium |
| JP3663223B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-10 | 2005-06-22 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 無電極放電ランプ用光結合装置及び光分配装置 |
| US5729090A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1998-03-17 | General Electric Company | Sodium halide discharge lamp |
| EP0793258B1 (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 2004-10-13 | General Electric Company | Mercury-free ultraviolet discharge source |
| US6005346A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1999-12-21 | Ilc Technology, Inc. | Trichrominance metal halide lamp for use with twisted nematic subtractive color light valves |
| US5838108A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-11-17 | Fusion Uv Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for starting difficult to start electrodeless lamps using a field emission source |
| US6157133A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Metal oxide discharge lamp |
| US6118226A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-09-12 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Electrodeless neon light module for vehicle lighting systems |
| KR20020093071A (ko) * | 2000-04-26 | 2002-12-12 | 코넬 리서치 화운데이션,인크. | 향상된 작동개시 필드를 위하여 파이버를 이용하는 램프 |
| CN1333547A (zh) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-30 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 无水银金属卤化物灯 |
| US7245075B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2007-07-17 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Dimmable metal halide HID lamp with good color consistency |
| JP4958206B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2012-06-20 | ヘリオステクノホールディング株式会社 | 放電ランプユニット |
| US20100109529A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | General Electric Company | Arctube for induction high intensity discharge lamp |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR358462A (fr) * | 1905-10-12 | 1906-02-17 | David Cellarius | Procédé d'impression des papiers à lettres de deuil |
| DE1153453B (de) * | 1961-06-02 | 1963-08-29 | Patra Patent Treuhand | Hochdruckentladungslampe mit Metallhalogeniddampf und hoher Lichtausbeute |
| US3248548A (en) * | 1962-11-19 | 1966-04-26 | Laser Inc | Laser structure having electrodeless discharge pumping source |
| GB1105291A (en) * | 1965-04-14 | 1968-03-06 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to incandescent electric lamps and their operation |
| GB1162403A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1969-08-27 | British Lighting Ind Ltd | Metal Iodide Discharge Lamps |
| GB1193885A (en) * | 1968-02-16 | 1970-06-03 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | A Method of Manufacturing a Tube of a Discharge Lamp |
| US3717782A (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1973-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Induction-coupled ring discharge device |
| US3860854A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1975-01-14 | Donald D Hollister | Method for using metallic halides for light production in electrodeless lamps |
| US3763392A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-10-02 | Charybdis Inc | High pressure method for producing an electrodeless plasma arc as a light source |
| US4017764A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1977-04-12 | General Electric Company | Electrodeless fluorescent lamp having a radio frequency gas discharge excited by a closed loop magnetic core |
| US4180763A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-12-25 | General Electric Company | High intensity discharge lamp geometries |
| JPS5559647A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-05-06 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Metallic halide arc discharge lamp |
| US4247800A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1981-01-27 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Radioactive starting aids for electrodeless light sources |
| NL8005456A (nl) * | 1980-10-02 | 1982-05-03 | Philips Nv | Hogedrukkwikdampontladingslamp. |
| US4485333A (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1984-11-27 | Eg&G, Inc. | Vapor discharge lamp assembly |
| US4480213A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-10-30 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Compact mercury-free fluorescent lamp |
| NL8205025A (nl) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-16 | Philips Nv | Gasontladingslamp. |
| US4591759A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1986-05-27 | General Electric Company | Ingredients for solenoidal metal halide arc lamps |
| US4605881A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-08-12 | General Electric Company | High pressure sodium iodide arc lamp with excess iodine |
| US4783615A (en) * | 1985-06-26 | 1988-11-08 | General Electric Company | Electrodeless high pressure sodium iodide arc lamp |
| US4705987A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Very high efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamps |
| US4810938A (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-03-07 | General Electric Company | High efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp |
| DE3918839A1 (de) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-12-21 | Gen Electric | Entladungslampe hoher intensitaet |
| US4894591A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-01-16 | General Electric Company | Inverted Excitation coil for HID lamps |
-
1988
- 1988-06-03 US US07/202,737 patent/US4890042A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-05-25 FR FR8906839A patent/FR2632450B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-01 DE DE3917792A patent/DE3917792C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-02 GB GB8912773A patent/GB2219431B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-02 JP JP1139408A patent/JPH0677445B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-02 NL NL8901406A patent/NL193739C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2219431B (en) | 1992-07-22 |
| NL193739B (nl) | 2000-04-03 |
| FR2632450A1 (fr) | 1989-12-08 |
| GB8912773D0 (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| JPH0677445B2 (ja) | 1994-09-28 |
| FR2632450B1 (fr) | 1996-06-07 |
| DE3917792C2 (de) | 1994-03-10 |
| US4890042A (en) | 1989-12-26 |
| DE3917792A1 (de) | 1989-12-07 |
| JPH0230054A (ja) | 1990-01-31 |
| NL8901406A (nl) | 1990-01-02 |
| GB2219431A (en) | 1989-12-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NL193739C (nl) | Elektrode-vrije hoge-intensiteitsontladingslamp met grote werkzaamheid welke een gemakkelijke start vertoont. | |
| US4810938A (en) | High efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp | |
| US5479072A (en) | Low mercury arc discharge lamp containing neodymium | |
| EP1713112A2 (en) | Metal halide HID lamp dimmable with good color consistency | |
| US6501220B1 (en) | Thallium free—metal halide lamp with magnesium and cerium halide filling for improved dimming properties | |
| US5363015A (en) | Low mercury arc discharge lamp containing praseodymium | |
| US3452238A (en) | Metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| KR100563110B1 (ko) | 마이크로웨이브로 여기되는 무전극 방전 전구 및마이크로웨이브로 여기되는 방전 램프 시스템 | |
| US6717364B1 (en) | Thallium free—metal halide lamp with magnesium halide filling for improved dimming properties | |
| KR20010037340A (ko) | 요오드화주석을 사용한 무전극램프 | |
| JP3196571B2 (ja) | 無電極放電ランプ | |
| JPH0231458B2 (ja) | ||
| JP4488856B2 (ja) | 水銀フリーメタルハライドランプ | |
| CA2000521A1 (en) | High efficacy electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp exhibiting easy starting | |
| JP2982198B2 (ja) | 無水銀封入形のメタルハライドランプ | |
| EP0204382B1 (en) | High-pressure sodium discharge lamp | |
| JPH07272678A (ja) | メタルハライドランプおよびこれを用いた照明装置 | |
| JP3196647B2 (ja) | 無電極高圧放電ランプ | |
| CA2130424A1 (en) | Use of silver to control iodine level in electrodeless high intensity discharge lamps | |
| JPH07272681A (ja) | メタルハライドランプおよびこれを用いた照明装置 | |
| JP2000030666A (ja) | 高圧水銀ランプ、および高圧水銀ランプ発光装置 | |
| JPH09306426A (ja) | ショートアークメタルハライドランプ | |
| JPH11329362A (ja) | 高圧水銀ランプ、および高圧水銀ランプ発光装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1A | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040101 |