KR927004046A - 기계적인 전환장치 - Google Patents
기계적인 전환장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR927004046A KR927004046A KR1019920701797A KR920701797A KR927004046A KR 927004046 A KR927004046 A KR 927004046A KR 1019920701797 A KR1019920701797 A KR 1019920701797A KR 920701797 A KR920701797 A KR 920701797A KR 927004046 A KR927004046 A KR 927004046A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- transmission member
- ball
- switching device
- freewheel
- freewheel mechanism
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/04—Ratio selector apparatus
- F16H59/044—Ratio selector apparatus consisting of electrical switches or sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H2059/026—Details or special features of the selector casing or lever support
- F16H2059/0269—Ball joints or spherical bearings for supporting the lever
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/24—Providing feel, e.g. to enable selection
- F16H2061/243—Cams or detent arrays for guiding and providing feel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/24—Providing feel, e.g. to enable selection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04703—Mounting of controlling member
- G05G2009/04707—Mounting of controlling member with ball joint
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04781—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional rotation of the controlling member
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
- Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 조절레바(2)가 견고하게 고정되어 입력측으로 방사상 돌출된 볼(5)을 지지하는 리테이너(4)가 장설된 하우징(1)을 가지며, 볼(5)은 서로 수직이고 볼(5)의 중간점(6)을 지나는 축선(19,24)을 중심으로 하여 두 회전운동을 수행할 수 있고 두 전동부재(13,23)가 출력축에 제공된 기계적인 전환장치에 있어서, 두 전동부재(13,23)가 핀의 형태로 구성되고 각각의 축선(14,24)이 서로 평행하게 배설되어 있으며, 두 전동부재(13,23)는 프리휠기구(25,27)를 통하여 볼(5)에 각각 결합되므로서, 두 프리휠기구(25,27)가 그 제1프리휠기구(25)는 조절레바(2)안의 제1회전운동시에 제1전동부재(13)를 고정하기 위한 고정기능을 가지고 타측 프리휠기구(27)는 상황이 역전되어 제어레바(2)의 제2회전운동시에 타측 전동부재(23)에 대하여 프리휠 기능을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 기계적인 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1항에 있어서, 제1전동부재(23)가 그축선(24)이 볼(5)의 중간점(6)과 일직선상에 놓이도록 배설되고, 이 전동부재(23)의 프리휠기구(27)가 볼(5)의 중간점(6)의 영역에 배설됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제2항에 있어서, 제1전동부재(23)의 프리휠 기구(27)가 힌지조인트(29), 토오션 스프링(28) 또는 절첩형 벨로우즈로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1-3항에 있어서, 타측전동부재(13)가 그 축선(14)이 볼(5)의 중간점(6) 외측에 배설되고, 이 전동부재의 해당프리휠 기구(25)가 볼(5)의 표면과 전동부재(13) 사이에 개재됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제4항에 있어서, 타측 전동부재(13)의 프리휠기구가 볼(5)의 표면에 형성된 원호형 리브(12)와 전동부재(13)의 요구(26)로 구성되어 원호형 리브(12)의 축선이 전동부재(23)의 축선(24)과 일치함을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제5항에 있어서, 원호형 리브(12)가 볼(5)에 연결된 부분이고 리테이너(4)의 내면보다 큰 반경으로 배설됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1-6항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 볼(5)이 조절레바(2)와 교대로 연결되도록 하는 두 부분(10,30)을 가지며 그 축선(7,24)이 서로 90°의 각도를 두고 어긋나게 배설됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1-6항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 전동부재(23)가 회전운동을 수행하고 전동부재(13)가 병진운동을 수행함을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1-8항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 두 전동부재(13,23)가 밀폐상태로 전환장치의 하우징(1)의 벽을 통하여 연장됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.
- 청구범위 제1-9항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 볼(5)이 스프링(39)으로 지지되고 볼로부터 멀리 떨어져 있는 그 단부가 하우징(1)에 형성된 요구측으로 이동가능하게 됨을 특징으로 하는 전환장치.※참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4038278A DE4038278C2 (de) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Mechanische Schalteinrichtung |
DEP4038278.8 | 1990-11-30 | ||
PCT/EP1991/002222 WO1992009832A1 (de) | 1990-11-30 | 1991-11-26 | Mechanische schalteinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR927004046A true KR927004046A (ko) | 1992-12-19 |
KR100207161B1 KR100207161B1 (ko) | 1999-07-15 |
Family
ID=6419323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920701797A KR100207161B1 (ko) | 1990-11-30 | 1991-11-26 | 기계적인 전환장치 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0513277B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3299962B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100207161B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE126571T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU654982B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2076673C (ko) |
DE (2) | DE4038278C2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0513277T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2078552T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI98656C (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3017823T3 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2094841C1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1992009832A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA919446B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4236685A1 (de) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-05 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Arretierelement mit leicht drehbarem Innenteil |
DE4313189C2 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1996-08-14 | Robert Seuffer Gmbh & Co | Rastwerk für einen Schalthebel |
DE9412122U1 (de) * | 1994-07-27 | 1994-09-22 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Rastierhülse für die Sicherung von Verstellpositionen eines Stellelementes, insbesondere eines Schaltgestänges für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE4428206A1 (de) * | 1994-08-09 | 1995-11-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung zum Steuern des Gangwechsels eines Kraftfahrzeuggetriebes |
DE4428205A1 (de) * | 1994-08-09 | 1995-11-02 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung zum Steuern des Gangwechsels eines Getriebes für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE19754250B4 (de) * | 1996-12-13 | 2007-10-31 | Volkswagen Ag | Betätigungsvorrichtung zur Anwahl von Fahrstufen und zur manuellen Schaltung von Übersetzungsverhältnissen eines Automatikgetriebes |
DE19732287A1 (de) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-01-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Multifunktions-Bedieneinrichtung |
JP3453306B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-09 | 2003-10-06 | ナイルス株式会社 | 回動ノブを備えた自動変速機の操作装置 |
JP6023011B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-26 | 2016-11-09 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 位置検出装置 |
JP6626337B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-11 | 2019-12-25 | 古河ユニック株式会社 | 作業機用無線送信機およびこれを備える車両搭載型クレーン |
CN111324171B (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-10-15 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | 脚踏控制装置 |
US10698437B1 (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2020-06-30 | Hiwin Technologies Corp. | Foot operated controlling device |
JP6797949B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-12-09 | 上銀科技股▲分▼有限公司 | 足踏み制御装置 |
RU2704642C1 (ru) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-10-30 | Николай Егорович Сергиенко | Привод управления коробкой передач транспортного средства |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1163428B (de) * | 1961-05-18 | 1964-02-20 | Helmut Kubalski | Schalter mit einem Knebel-Druck- und Dreh-Schaltorgan zur Bedienung eines Mehrstufen-Schaltsystems |
US3172300A (en) | 1961-05-23 | 1965-03-09 | Gen Electric | Joy stick control |
BE754410A (fr) * | 1969-08-05 | 1971-01-18 | North American Rockwell | Commande a une seule manette |
US3776058A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1973-12-04 | Us Navy | Multi-axis hand controller |
FR2256521B1 (ko) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-10-08 | Telemecanique Electrique | |
DE3238048A1 (de) * | 1982-10-14 | 1984-04-19 | W. Gessmann GmbH, 7105 Leingarten | Verbundantrieb fuer schalt- oder stellglieder |
SE443672B (sv) * | 1982-12-23 | 1986-03-03 | Akermans Verkstad Ab | Styrspakanordning |
US5410931A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1995-05-02 | Clark Equipment Belgium, N.V. | Mechanical shifting device |
-
1990
- 1990-11-30 DE DE4038278A patent/DE4038278C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-11-26 RU SU915052791A patent/RU2094841C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-26 AU AU89512/91A patent/AU654982B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-26 KR KR1019920701797A patent/KR100207161B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-26 AT AT91920216T patent/ATE126571T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-26 EP EP91920216A patent/EP0513277B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-26 DK DK91920216.8T patent/DK0513277T3/da active
- 1991-11-26 JP JP50031792A patent/JP3299962B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-26 DE DE59106271T patent/DE59106271D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-26 CA CA002076673A patent/CA2076673C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-26 ES ES91920216T patent/ES2078552T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-26 WO PCT/EP1991/002222 patent/WO1992009832A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1991-11-29 ZA ZA919446A patent/ZA919446B/xx unknown
-
1992
- 1992-07-27 FI FI923394A patent/FI98656C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-10-19 GR GR950402917T patent/GR3017823T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU654982B2 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
RU2094841C1 (ru) | 1997-10-27 |
GR3017823T3 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
FI923394A0 (fi) | 1992-07-27 |
FI98656C (fi) | 1997-07-25 |
KR100207161B1 (ko) | 1999-07-15 |
FI923394A (fi) | 1992-07-27 |
ATE126571T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
JP3299962B2 (ja) | 2002-07-08 |
EP0513277A1 (de) | 1992-11-19 |
DE4038278A1 (de) | 1992-06-04 |
EP0513277B1 (de) | 1995-08-16 |
JPH05504860A (ja) | 1993-07-22 |
CA2076673C (en) | 1996-01-30 |
ES2078552T3 (es) | 1995-12-16 |
CA2076673A1 (en) | 1992-05-31 |
DE4038278C2 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
AU8951291A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
DE59106271D1 (de) | 1995-09-21 |
ZA919446B (en) | 1992-09-30 |
DK0513277T3 (da) | 1995-12-18 |
FI98656B (fi) | 1997-04-15 |
WO1992009832A1 (de) | 1992-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19920729 |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19961002 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19920729 Comment text: Patent Application |
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