KR20120106945A - 신규 메탈로실리케이트, 그 제조 방법, 질소 산화물 정화 촉매, 그 제조 방법, 및 그것을 사용한 질소 산화물 정화 방법 - Google Patents
신규 메탈로실리케이트, 그 제조 방법, 질소 산화물 정화 촉매, 그 제조 방법, 및 그것을 사용한 질소 산화물 정화 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
[도 2] 도 2 는 결정 형태가 본 발명에 따른 범위 밖이고 능선의 형성이 불충분한 β 형 철 실리케이트의 언덕 모양의 결정 형태를 나타내는 모식도이다.
[도 3] 도 3 은 실시예 1 에서 얻어진 β 형 철 실리케이트의 주사형 전자 현미경 관찰 결과를 나타내는 도면이다.
[도 4] 도 4 는 비교예 1 에서 얻어진 β 형 철 실리케이트의 주사형 전자 현미경 관찰 결과를 나타내는 도면이다.
[도 5] 도 5 는 실시예 1 에서 얻어진 β 형 철 실리케이트의 전자 스핀 공명 스펙트럼을 나타내는 도면이다.
[도 6] 도 6 은 실시예 10 에서 얻어진 β 형 철 실리케이트의 전자 스핀 공명 스펙트럼을 나타내는 도면이다.
[도 7] 도 7 은 실시예 21 에서 얻어진 질소 산화물 제거 촉매의 X 선 회절 패턴을 나타내는 도면이다.
Claims (17)
- 결정의 건조 중량에 대한 불소의 함유량이 400 ppm 이하이고, 주사 전자 현미경 관찰에 있어서 결정립이 절두형 사각쌍뿔 (truncated square bipyramidal) 형태를 가지며, 철의 전부 또는 일부가 β 형 골격 구조에 함유되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, SiO2/Al2O3 (몰비) 가 300 이상이고, 결정의 건조 중량에 대해 5.5 중량% 이상의 철을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 이하의 원료 조성물
aM2O?SiO2?bFe2O3?cAl2O3?dSDA?eH2O
(M 은 Na+ 또는 K+ 를 나타내고, SDA 는 구조 지향제를 나타내고, a, b, c, d 및 e 는 각각 SiO2 에 대한 M2O, Fe2O3, Al2O3, SDA, 및 H2O 의 몰비를 나타냄)
에 있어서 (SDA/SiO2) 몰비 (d) 가 0.10 - 0.35 인 원료 조성물을 수열 결정화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 따른 β 형 철 실리케이트의 제조 방법. - 제 3 항에 있어서, 제 3 항에 기재된 원료 조성물이 이하를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 β 형 철 실리케이트의 제조 방법:
a = 0.075 내지 0.50
b = 0.01 내지 0.05
c = 0.01 이하
e = 7 내지 15. - SiO2/Fe2O3 몰비가 50 - 150 이고, 결정의 건조 중량에 대한 불소의 함유량이 400 ppm 이하이고, 결정 회절 (302) 면의 반값전폭 (FWHM) 이 0.16 - 0.24° 이고, 철의 전부 또는 일부가 β 형 골격 구조 중에 함유되어 있는 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, SiO2/Al2O3 몰비가 25 - 70 인 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 제 5 항 또는 제 6 항에 있어서, 결정립 직경이 0.2 - 2.0 ㎛ 인 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 제 5 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 결정립 직경이 0.2 - 1.0 ㎛ 인 β 형 철 실리케이트.
- 불소를 함유하지 않는 이하의 원료 조성물을 수열 처리함으로써 결정화시키는 제 5 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 β 형 철 실리케이트의 제조 방법:
aM2O?SiO2?bFe2O3?cAl2O3?dSDA?eH2O
(식 중,
M = K+ 또는 Rb+ 또는 Cs+
a = 0.005 내지 0.10
b = 0.006 내지 0.02
c = 0.014 내지 0.04
d = 0.10 내지 0.35
e = 7 내지 15). - β 형 골격 구조 중에 철 및 알루미늄을 갖고, SiO2/Al2O3 몰비가 20 - 70 이고, SiO2/Fe2O3 몰비가 50 - 200 이고, 결정 회절 (302) 면의 반값전폭 (FWHM) 이 0.30 - 0.40°인 것을 특징으로 하는 β 형 철 실리케이트를 포함하는 질소 산화물 제거 촉매.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 평균 결정립 직경이 0.2 - 2.0 ㎛ 인 질소 산화물 제거 촉매.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 평균 결정립 직경이 0.2 - 1.0 ㎛ 인 질소 산화물 제거 촉매.
- 제 10 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, SiO2/Fe2O3 몰비가 100 - 200 인 질소 산화물 제거 촉매.
- 실리카, 알루미늄, 철, 및 유기 구조 지향제를 함유한 반응액 혼합물으로부터 결정화함으로써 수득한 β 형 철 실리케이트를, 수증기 농도 5 용량% 이하의 분위기에서 700 - 850 ℃ 로 열처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 제 10 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 질소 산화물 제거 촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서, 분위기의 수증기 농도가 1 용량% 이하인 질소 산화물 제거 촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제 14 항 또는 제 15 항에 있어서, 700 - 850 ℃ 에서의 소성에서 β 형 철 실리케이트가 1 시간 이상 유지되는 질소 산화물 제거 촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제 10 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 질소 산화물 제거 촉매를 사용하는 것을 포함하는, 질소 산화물의 환원 방법.
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JPJP-P-2009-293724 | 2009-12-25 | ||
JP2009293724 | 2009-12-25 | ||
JP2009293723 | 2009-12-25 | ||
PCT/JP2010/072966 WO2011078149A1 (ja) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-12-21 | 新規メタロシリケート、その製造方法、窒素酸化物浄化触媒、その製造方法、及びそれを用いた窒素酸化物浄化方法 |
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JP5594121B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-22 | 2014-09-24 | 東ソー株式会社 | 新規メタロシリケート及び窒素酸化物浄化触媒 |
JP5609620B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2014-10-22 | 東ソー株式会社 | 新規メタロシリケート |
EP2746223B1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2020-05-06 | Tosoh Corporation | B-type iron silicate composition and method for reducing nitrogen oxides |
JP2013015025A (ja) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-24 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | ディーゼルエンジンの排ガス浄化装置 |
JP5966263B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-30 | 2016-08-10 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | ディーゼルエンジンの排ガス浄化装置及び浄化方法 |
CN107335425B (zh) * | 2012-08-17 | 2020-12-01 | 庄信万丰股份有限公司 | 沸石助催化的V/Ti/W催化剂 |
CN105142074B (zh) * | 2015-08-19 | 2019-03-12 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 扬声器模组 |
WO2019072527A1 (de) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-18 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Scr-aktiver katalysator |
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CN108996515A (zh) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-14 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | 一种吸音材料及应用该吸音材料的扬声器箱 |
CN108928828B (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-05-26 | 郑忆依 | 一种掺杂钛锰的硅酸铁的制备方法 |
CN113406119B (zh) * | 2021-05-06 | 2022-05-31 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 用于过渡族金属氧化物精细结构表征的电子能量损失谱学分析方法 |
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