KR102492841B1 - 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102492841B1 KR102492841B1 KR1020177016429A KR20177016429A KR102492841B1 KR 102492841 B1 KR102492841 B1 KR 102492841B1 KR 1020177016429 A KR1020177016429 A KR 1020177016429A KR 20177016429 A KR20177016429 A KR 20177016429A KR 102492841 B1 KR102492841 B1 KR 102492841B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- formula
- aromatic compound
- group
- prepolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- -1 trifluoroalkyl ketone Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- FHUDAMLDXFJHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C(F)(F)F FHUDAMLDXFJHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 22
- 101710180442 Peptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase PbpA Proteins 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000806 fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000033 nuclear magnetic resonance titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAIKVCCDZVUYAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroheptan-2-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CCCCCBr MAIKVCCDZVUYAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005698 Diels-Alder reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007265 chloromethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004184 polymer manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G10/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N29/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D165/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
- C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/12—Copolymers
- C08G2261/124—Copolymers alternating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/143—Side-chains containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/146—Side-chains containing halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/20—Definition of the polymer structure non-conjugated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/312—Non-condensed aromatic systems, e.g. benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/33—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating non-aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/332—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating non-aromatic structural elements in the main chain containing only carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/40—Polymerisation processes
- C08G2261/45—Friedel-Crafts-type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Abstract
이러한 중합체는 특히 연료 전지에 사용되는 것을 포함하여 음이온 교환막에 사용하기에 매우 적합하다. 또한, 이러한 중합체의 새로운 제조 방법을 제공한다.
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 3개의 예시적인 브로모알킬화된 전구중합체의 1H 및 19F NMR 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 3개의 예시적인 폴리아릴렌의 1H 및 19F NMR 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 예시적인 도 2의 3가지 폴리아릴렌의 알칼리 안정성 평가 전과 후의 1H NMR 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 4는 도 2의 3가지 폴리아릴렌 중 어느 하나의 알칼리 안정성 평가 전과 후의 1H NMR 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 5는 (a) 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 3가지의 폴리아릴렌의 응력-스트레인 곡선 및 (b) 상기 3가지의 폴리아릴렌 중 어느 하나의 H2/O2 분극, 고주파 저항 및 출력밀도 곡선을 나타낸다.
본 발명의 도면은 축척된 것이 아니라는 점에 유의해야 한다. 상기 도면은 본 발명의 통상적인 양태만을 도시하기 위한 것이며, 따라서 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것으로 간주되어서는 안 된다.
Ionic polymer |
WU(%) | Cl-( mS/cm) | OH-(mS/cm) | |||||
30℃ | 80℃ | 30℃ | 60℃ | 80℃ | 30℃ | 60℃ | 80℃ | |
PBPA+ | 130 | 145 | 23 | 49 | 68/65a | 62 | 94 | 122/124a |
PBPA1+ | 102 | 110 | 14 | 28 | 47/50a | 41 | 58 | 88/92a |
PBPA2+ | 70 | 76 | 7 | 14 | 24/22a | 15 | 23 | 35/35a |
a 1.0 M NaOH 용액에 30일 동안 침지시킨 후 측정 |
Sample |
전 | 80℃, 7일 후 | 80℃, 30일 후 | |||
1H NMR | titration | 1H NMR | titration | 1H NMR | titration | |
PBPA+ | 2.61 | 2.70 (±0.1) |
2.61 | 2.74 (±0.1) |
2.60 | 2.65 (±0.03) |
PBPA1+ | 1.91 | 1.94 (±0.04) |
1.89 | 1.94 (±0.03) |
1.93 | 1.92 (±0.03) |
PBPA2+ | 1.45 | 1.46 (±0.01) |
1.49 | 1.47 (±0.03) |
1.46 | 1.48 (±0.01) |
Claims (35)
- 폴리아릴렌을 형성하는 방법으로서,
방향족 화합물과 트리플루오로알킬 케톤을 강산의 존재 하에서 반응시켜서 브로모알킬화된 전구중합체를 형성하는 단계; 및
상기 브로모알킬화된 전구중합체를 3차 아민(tertiary amine)과 반응시켜서 에테르 결합이 없는 주쇄를 갖는 폴리아릴렌을 형성하는 단계,
를 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 트리플루오로알킬 케톤은 7-브로모-1,1,1-트리플루오로헵탄-2-온(7-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroheptan-2-one) 및 메틸트리플루오로메틸 케톤(methyl trifluoromethyl ketone)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 트리플루오로알킬 케톤을 포함하는, 방법. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 IA에서 x는 1이고 y는 0, 또는 x가 0.65이고 y가 0.35, 또는 x가 0.44이고 y가 0.56인 중합체. - 제 14 항에 있어서,
상기 강산(strong acid)은 트리플루오로메탄술폰산(trifluoromethane sulfonic acid)인 중합체. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 IA에서, x는 1이고 y는 0, 또는 x가 0.65이고 y가 0.35, 또는 x가 0.44이고 y가 0.56인 중합체. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 I의 구조를 갖는 중합체는 단독중합체(homopolymer)인 중합체. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 3차 아민은 트리알킬아민인, 방법. - 폴리아릴렌을 형성하는 방법으로서,
방향족 화합물과 트리플루오로알킬 케톤을 강산의 존재 하에서 반응시키서 할로알킬화된 전구중합체를 형성하는 단계; 및
상기 할로알킬화된 전구중합체를 3차 아민과 반응시켜서 에테르 결합이 없는 주쇄를 갖는 폴리아릴렌을 형성하는 단계,
를 포함하되,
상기 방향족 화합물 또는 상기 트리플루오로알킬 케톤 중의 하나 이상은 할로겐을 포함하는, 방법. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
상기 강산의 존재 하에서 상기 방향족 화합물과 트리플루오로알킬 케톤 반응은 산-촉매화된 프리델-크래프트 중합(acid-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts polycondensation)을 포함하는, 방법. - 제 33 항에 있어서,
상기 3차 아민은 트리알킬아민인, 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020237002709A KR102629918B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462081144P | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | |
US62/081,144 | 2014-11-18 | ||
PCT/US2015/061036 WO2016081432A1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | Novel polymers and methods for their manufacture |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020237002709A Division KR102629918B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170095867A KR20170095867A (ko) | 2017-08-23 |
KR102492841B1 true KR102492841B1 (ko) | 2023-01-26 |
Family
ID=56014444
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020237002709A Active KR102629918B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR1020177016429A Active KR102492841B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020237002709A Active KR102629918B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-17 | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US10435504B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3221912B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP6837967B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR102629918B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN111647138B (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2968110C (ko) |
DK (1) | DK3221912T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2981366T3 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL252277B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016081432A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2968110C (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2023-10-10 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Novel polymers and methods for their manufacture |
US11236196B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2022-02-01 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Polymers and methods for their manufacture |
US11173456B2 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2021-11-16 | Xergy Inc. | Anion exchange polymers and anion exchange membranes incorporating same |
US12359325B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2025-07-15 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Membrane electrode assembly for COx reduction |
US11621433B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2023-04-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Proton exchange membrane material and methods of making the same |
US11286357B2 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2022-03-29 | Xergy Inc. | Composite ion exchange membrane and method of making same |
US20200238272A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2020-07-30 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Ionic functionalization of aromatic polymers for ion exchange membranes |
JP7126646B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-24 | 2022-08-29 | 国立大学法人山梨大学 | 陰イオン交換樹脂、電解質膜、電極触媒層形成用バインダー、電池電極触媒層および燃料電池 |
KR20210019416A (ko) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-02-22 | 렌슬러 폴리테크닉 인스티튜트 | 음이온 교환 멤브레인을 위한 방향족 고분자의 가교 |
US11476485B1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2022-10-18 | Triad National Security, Llc | Polyaromatic electrolytes for alkaline membrane fuel cells |
CN108987773B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2021-03-26 | 大连理工大学 | 一种三甲胺功能化聚芳基吲哚阴离子交换膜及其制备方法 |
WO2020112721A1 (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Phosphate anion-quaternary ammonium ion pair coordinated polymer membranes |
US12180346B2 (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2024-12-31 | Xergy Inc. | Anion exchange ionomer with a poyarylene backbone and anion exchange membrane incorporating same |
US11969722B2 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-04-30 | Ffi Ionix Ip, Inc. | Anionic membranes incorporating functional additives |
CA3134399A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | University Of Delaware | Polymers having stable cationic pendant groups for use as anion exchange membranes |
CN110746561A (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-04 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种含多季铵阳离子基团的聚合物及其制备方法和应用 |
KR20220121817A (ko) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-09-01 | 트웰브 베네핏 코포레이션 | COx 환원을 위한 막 전극 조립체 |
AU2021211728A1 (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2022-08-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Anion-solvating polymer membranes |
US11465139B2 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2022-10-11 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Thermally stable hydrocarbon-based anion exchange membrane and ionomers |
CN112552488A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-03-26 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种含耐碱解阳离子基团和氟碳侧链的离聚物及其制备方法和应用 |
AU2021364759A1 (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2023-06-08 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Ionic polymers and copolymers |
CA3196179A1 (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-28 | Lihui Wang | Semi-interpenetrating and crosslinked polymers and membranes thereof |
KR102458951B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-10-25 | 주식회사 지스핀 | 폴리(터페닐린) 더블하이드로옥사이드 음이온 교환막 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN112979926A (zh) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-18 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种聚电解质材料、其制备方法和酸性聚电解质膜 |
US11980879B2 (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2024-05-14 | Uop Llc | Anion exchange polymers and membranes for electrolysis |
KR102717290B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-11 | 2024-10-14 | 경상국립대학교산학협력단 | 플루오렌 및 바이페닐 기반 가지형 공중합체 고분자 전해질 막 및 이를 이용한 수전해 시스템 |
AU2023215413A1 (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2024-08-15 | Orion Polymer Corp. | Quaternized polyaromatics for use in electrochemical devices |
CN114989437B (zh) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-11-17 | 嘉庚创新实验室 | 聚合物及其制备方法以及阴离子交换膜 |
CN115044048A (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-13 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种嵌段式无醚键聚合物及其制备方法和离子交换膜、燃料电池或液流电池 |
CN115377466A (zh) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-22 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种燃料电池用交联型聚联苯亚烷类阴离子交换膜及其制备方法 |
KR20240070893A (ko) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-22 | 경상국립대학교산학협력단 | 플루오렌 기반의 가지형 공중합체 고분자 전해질 막 |
CN118063742B (zh) * | 2024-02-20 | 2025-04-22 | 佛山大学 | 一种含长碳氟链阴离子交换膜及制备方法 |
CN119775540B (zh) * | 2025-03-12 | 2025-06-20 | 天津费曼动力科技有限公司 | 一种阴离子交换膜及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030114598A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-06-19 | Bo Li | Organic compositions |
US20030134936A1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-07-17 | West Paul R. | Stabilized imageable coating composition and printing plate precursor |
US20140024728A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2014-01-23 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Anion exchange polymer electrolytes |
US20140275300A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Poly(arylene)-based anion exchange polymer electrolytes |
Family Cites Families (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1123196A (en) | 1913-03-08 | 1914-12-29 | H C Woodruff | Parting-strip for windows. |
US2773124A (en) | 1951-12-31 | 1956-12-04 | Promundo | Method and device for controlling a telephonograph |
US5180750A (en) | 1988-07-29 | 1993-01-19 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Anion exchanger |
JPH06188005A (ja) | 1992-01-13 | 1994-07-08 | Kashimakita Kyodo Hatsuden Kk | レドックス電池 |
GB9620745D0 (en) | 1996-10-04 | 1996-11-20 | Swan Thomas & Co Ltd | Alkylation and acylation reactions |
DE19836514A1 (de) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-17 | Univ Stuttgart | Modifikation von Engineeringpolymeren mit N-basischen Gruppe und mit Ionenaustauschergruppen in der Seitenkette |
JP2001002738A (ja) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-01-09 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 陰イオン交換体及びその製造方法 |
DE10024576A1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-22 | Univ Stuttgart | Kovalent und ionisch vernetzte Polymere und Polymermembranen |
JP3607862B2 (ja) | 2000-09-29 | 2005-01-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料電池 |
JP2004192808A (ja) | 2001-01-18 | 2004-07-08 | Sony Corp | プロトン伝導体及びその製造方法、並びに電気化学デバイス |
US6610458B2 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-08-26 | Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc | Method and system for direct-to-press imaging |
CA2396166A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-01-30 | Asahi Glass Engineering Co., Ltd. | Anion exchanger and process for producing anion exchange membrane |
JP2003203648A (ja) | 2002-01-07 | 2003-07-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 固体高分子電解質複合膜,膜/電極接合体及びそれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US6833426B2 (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2004-12-21 | Jsr Corporation | Halogenated aromatic compound, (co)polymer thereof, and proton-conductive membrane comprising same |
JP2004131662A (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-30 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | スルホアルキル化ポリスルホン系イオン交換樹脂及びそれを含有するイオン交換膜 |
JP3939244B2 (ja) | 2002-12-18 | 2007-07-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 新規な芳香族スルホン酸エステル誘導体、ポリアリーレン、スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならびに高分子固体電解質およびプロトン伝導膜 |
CA2511112A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-12-30 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Research Council Of Canada | Synthesis of poly(arylene)s copolymers containing pendant sulfonic acid groups bonded to naphthalene as proton exchange membrane meterials |
CN100487003C (zh) | 2004-12-21 | 2009-05-13 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种聚合物及含有该聚合物的质子交换膜 |
EP1889863A4 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2010-03-17 | Toyo Boseki | SULFONIC ACID GROUP-MAIN POLYMER, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF, RESIN COMPOSITION CONTAINING SUCH SULPHONIC ACID GROUP POLYMER, POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE / ELECTRODE ARRANGEMENT AND FUEL CELL |
US7615300B2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2009-11-10 | The Board of Regents University and Community College System of Nevada on Behalf of the University of Nevada | Development of novel proton-conductive polymers for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology |
WO2007079004A2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | University Of Dayton | Fluorinated polyarylenethioethersulfone polymers having sulfonate pendants and phenyl-endcapping groups for use as proton exchange membranes |
DE102006001770A1 (de) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-26 | Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh | Protonenleitende Polymermembran |
JP4986219B2 (ja) | 2006-12-28 | 2012-07-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 電解質膜 |
US7671157B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2010-03-02 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Las Vegas | Modification of polymers having aromatic groups through formation of boronic ester groups |
US20100041834A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2010-02-18 | The Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education on Behalf of the UNLV | Incorporation of functional groups into polymers using C-H activation |
KR20100106985A (ko) | 2007-12-25 | 2010-10-04 | 가부시끼가이샤 도꾸야마 | 직접 액체 연료형 연료 전지용 격막 및 그 제조 방법 |
US7888397B1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-02-15 | Sandia Corporation | Poly(phenylene)-based anion exchange membrane |
US8030405B2 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2011-10-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Blended PEM's with elastomers for improved mechanical durability |
US8003732B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2011-08-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Gradient reinforced proton exchange membrane |
EP2324529B1 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2016-01-13 | EWE-Forschungszentrum für Energietechnologie E.V. | Proton exchange membrane for use in proton exchange membrane fuel cells |
JP4606487B2 (ja) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-01-05 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池用陰イオン交換膜の製造方法 |
CN102869448A (zh) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-01-09 | 乔治亚州技术研究公司 | 阴离子交换聚电解质 |
CN102044648B (zh) | 2009-10-16 | 2013-04-10 | 大连融科储能技术发展有限公司 | 聚芳基醚苯并咪唑离子交换膜及其制备和全钒液流电池 |
JP5779016B2 (ja) | 2010-07-30 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 電解質、並びに、燃料電池、Li二次電池、二次電池及び一次電池 |
AU2011313765A1 (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2013-05-02 | Saltworks Technologies Inc. | Resilient ion exchange membranes |
US8697203B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2014-04-15 | International Paper Company | Paper sizing composition with salt of calcium (II) and organic acid, products made thereby, method of using, and method of making |
US9457318B2 (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2016-10-04 | Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority | Anion exchange membranes, methods of preparation and uses |
JP6043728B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-21 | 2016-12-14 | ソルヴェイ・スペシャルティ・ポリマーズ・イタリー・エッセ・ピ・ア | フッ素化陰イオン交換ポリマーの液体組成物 |
MX2014005094A (es) | 2011-11-04 | 2014-08-08 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | Copolimeros de dendrita hibridos, composiciones de los mismos y metodos para producirlos. |
US20150017566A1 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2015-01-15 | Tokuyama Corporation | Catalyst Electrode Layer and Method for Producing Same |
US8809483B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-08-19 | Sandia Corporation | Functionalization of poly(phenylene) by the attachment of sidechains |
US20140107237A1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-17 | University Of Delaware | Cation-strung side chain polymers useful in hydroxide/anion exchange membranes |
KR101428550B1 (ko) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-08-11 | 우석대학교 산학협력단 | 4,4-비스(4-클로로페닐술폰)-1,1-비페닐 화합물로 만든 연료전지용 고분자 전해질 막과 이들의 제조방법 |
WO2014103338A1 (ja) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | アニオン交換膜の製造方法、燃料電池用膜-電極接合体および燃料電池 |
CN103146009B (zh) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-04-22 | 南京理工大学 | 一种复合型阴离子交换膜及其制备方法 |
US9233345B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2016-01-12 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Anion transport membrane |
KR20150060159A (ko) | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 김애란 | 부분 불소화 및 테트라 술폰화된 연료전지용 블록 코폴리머 전해질막 및 그의 제조방법 |
CN103694490B (zh) | 2013-12-16 | 2016-06-15 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | 一种高温聚酰亚胺质子交换膜及其制备方法 |
US9534097B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-01-03 | Sandia Corporation | Poly(phenylene alkylene)-based lonomers |
DE102014009170A1 (de) | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | Universität Stuttgart | Kombinatorisches Materialsystem für Ionenaustauschermembranen und dessen Verwendung in elektrochemischen Prozessen |
WO2016014636A1 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Anion exchange membranes and polymers for use in same |
JP6206445B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-10-04 | Jsr株式会社 | 回路基板用樹脂基板、回路基板用樹脂組成物および回路基板 |
US9580541B1 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2017-02-28 | Sandia Corporation | High performance, durable polymers including poly(phenylene) |
US11236196B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2022-02-01 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Polymers and methods for their manufacture |
CA2968110C (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2023-10-10 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Novel polymers and methods for their manufacture |
US10170799B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2019-01-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Multi-element liquid metal battery |
US10053535B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2018-08-21 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Poly(phenylene)-based anion exchange polymers and methods thereof |
US10053534B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2018-08-21 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Functionalization of Diels-Alder polyphenylene polymers |
US10294325B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2019-05-21 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Halo-containing anion exchange membranes and methods thereof |
US11173456B2 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2021-11-16 | Xergy Inc. | Anion exchange polymers and anion exchange membranes incorporating same |
WO2017172824A1 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | University Of Delaware | Poly(aryl piperidinium) polymers for use as hydroxide exchange membranes and ionomers |
CN106040318B (zh) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-06-15 | 合肥工业大学 | 基于吡唑鎓盐的阴离子交换膜材料及其制备方法和应用 |
US11621433B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2023-04-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Proton exchange membrane material and methods of making the same |
US11286357B2 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2022-03-29 | Xergy Inc. | Composite ion exchange membrane and method of making same |
US20200223997A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2020-07-16 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Ionic functionalization of aromatic polymers for ion exchange membranes |
US20200238272A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2020-07-30 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Ionic functionalization of aromatic polymers for ion exchange membranes |
EP3687671A4 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2022-02-16 | University of Delaware of Newark | Poly(aryl piperidinium) polymers including those with stable cationic pendant groups for use as anion exchange membranes and ionomers |
KR20210019416A (ko) | 2018-04-24 | 2021-02-22 | 렌슬러 폴리테크닉 인스티튜트 | 음이온 교환 멤브레인을 위한 방향족 고분자의 가교 |
WO2020112721A1 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Phosphate anion-quaternary ammonium ion pair coordinated polymer membranes |
AU2021211728A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2022-08-04 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Anion-solvating polymer membranes |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CA CA2968110A patent/CA2968110C/en active Active
- 2015-11-17 CN CN202010532979.2A patent/CN111647138B/zh active Active
- 2015-11-17 DK DK15860054.4T patent/DK3221912T3/da active
- 2015-11-17 ES ES15860054T patent/ES2981366T3/es active Active
- 2015-11-17 KR KR1020237002709A patent/KR102629918B1/ko active Active
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201580062578.2A patent/CN107112563B/zh active Active
- 2015-11-17 US US15/527,967 patent/US10435504B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-17 EP EP15860054.4A patent/EP3221912B1/en active Active
- 2015-11-17 JP JP2017526894A patent/JP6837967B2/ja active Active
- 2015-11-17 WO PCT/US2015/061036 patent/WO2016081432A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-17 KR KR1020177016429A patent/KR102492841B1/ko active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 IL IL252277A patent/IL252277B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 US US16/553,965 patent/US11286337B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-22 JP JP2020008602A patent/JP6929978B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-02-23 US US17/652,175 patent/US11834550B2/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-10-24 US US18/493,772 patent/US12258440B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030114598A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-06-19 | Bo Li | Organic compositions |
US20030134936A1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-07-17 | West Paul R. | Stabilized imageable coating composition and printing plate precursor |
US20140024728A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2014-01-23 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Anion exchange polymer electrolytes |
US20140275300A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Poly(arylene)-based anion exchange polymer electrolytes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170355811A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
EP3221912A4 (en) | 2018-07-18 |
US20240141097A1 (en) | 2024-05-02 |
DK3221912T3 (da) | 2024-06-17 |
KR20230017368A (ko) | 2023-02-03 |
JP6837967B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 |
IL252277B (en) | 2020-04-30 |
WO2016081432A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
CA2968110C (en) | 2023-10-10 |
KR102629918B1 (ko) | 2024-01-25 |
US12258440B2 (en) | 2025-03-25 |
US11834550B2 (en) | 2023-12-05 |
ES2981366T3 (es) | 2024-10-08 |
IL252277A0 (en) | 2017-07-31 |
US20220227921A1 (en) | 2022-07-21 |
CA2968110A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
KR20170095867A (ko) | 2017-08-23 |
JP2020059862A (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
CN107112563B (zh) | 2020-07-10 |
US11286337B2 (en) | 2022-03-29 |
JP2018502180A (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
CN107112563A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
CN111647138A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
EP3221912A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
US10435504B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 |
US20200055980A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
JP6929978B2 (ja) | 2021-09-01 |
CN111647138B (zh) | 2023-09-12 |
EP3221912B1 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102492841B1 (ko) | 신규 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
US11236196B2 (en) | Polymers and methods for their manufacture | |
Aili et al. | Heterogeneous anion conducting membranes based on linear and crosslinked KOH doped polybenzimidazole for alkaline water electrolysis | |
US11278879B2 (en) | Cross-linked high stable anion exchange blend membranes with polyethyleneglycols as hydrophilic membrane phase | |
JP7087315B2 (ja) | 高分子電解質組成物ならびにそれを用いた高分子電解質膜、触媒層付き電解質膜、膜電極複合体、固体高分子形燃料電池、電気化学式水素ポンプおよび水電解式水素発生装置 | |
KR20190024312A (ko) | 폴리페닐렌옥사이드 기반의 복합막, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지용 음이온 교환막 | |
KR20140064308A (ko) | 4,4-비스(4-클로로페닐술폰)-1,1-비페닐 화합물로 만든 연료전지용 고분자 전해질 막과 이들의 제조방법 | |
Chen et al. | Poly (ether sulfone)-based anion exchange membranes containing dense quaternary ammonium cations and their application for fuel cells | |
KR101517011B1 (ko) | 테트라 술폰화된 폴리 아릴렌 비페닐 설폰 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 상기 화합물을 포함하는 연료전지용 양이온 교환 막 | |
KR20220038839A (ko) | 폴리플로우렌계 이오노머를 포함하는 전해질막 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR20190037887A (ko) | 연료전지용 고분자 전해질막 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR102036872B1 (ko) | 폴리에테르에테르케톤 기반의 복합막, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지용 음이온 교환막 | |
US20240182639A1 (en) | Polyelectrolyte molded body, and polyelectrolyte membrane, electrolyte membrane with catalyst layer, membrane electrode assembly, solid polymer-type fuel cell, and water electrolysis-style hydrogen production device in which said polyelectrolyte molded body is used | |
KR101750412B1 (ko) | 폴리페닐렌계 친수성 주쇄 구조를 갖는 음이온 전도성 블록공중합체를 포함하는 음이온 이온전도체, 이의 제조방법 및 이의 용도 | |
KR20190026133A (ko) | 아민화된 폴리스티렌에틸렌부틸렌스틸렌 공중합체를 포함하는 연료전지용 음이온교환막 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR20130114931A (ko) | 술폰화 폴리 페닐렌 설파이드 술폰 나이트릴과 이를 이용한 고분자 전해질 막 | |
HK40030822A (en) | Novel polymers | |
KR20250098912A (ko) | 이온 전도성 화합물 및 이의 제조방법 | |
Ekatan | Thiol-ene Photo Crosslinking Polymerization as an Alternative Approach to Developing Hydroxide Exchange |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20170615 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20201117 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20220228 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20221021 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20230120 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20230120 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration |