KR102109230B1 - 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부 - Google Patents
초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102109230B1 KR102109230B1 KR1020160076809A KR20160076809A KR102109230B1 KR 102109230 B1 KR102109230 B1 KR 102109230B1 KR 1020160076809 A KR1020160076809 A KR 1020160076809A KR 20160076809 A KR20160076809 A KR 20160076809A KR 102109230 B1 KR102109230 B1 KR 102109230B1
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- weld metal
- strength
- arc welding
- high strength
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3053—Fe as the principal constituent
- B23K35/3073—Fe as the principal constituent with Mn as next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2의 (a)는 비교예 1의 비커스 경도를 측정하여 나타낸 그래프이다. 도 2의 (b)는 발명예 1의 비커스 경도를 측정하여 나타낸 그래프이다.
합금조성 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | P | S | Ceq |
성분범위 | 0.08 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 0.345 | - | 0.16 | - | - | 0.50 |
구분 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | P | S | Ceq |
발명예1 | 0.097 | 0.25 | 1.7 | 0.83 | 1.2 | 1.06 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.85 |
비교예1 | 0.078 | 0.24 | 1.4 | 0.52 | 1.2 | 0.43 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.56 |
구분 | 미세조직(면적%) | 인장강도(MPa) | 항복강도(MPa) | 연신율(%) | vE-5℃(J) |
발명예 1 | B: 55%, M: 45% | 875 | 720 | 8 | 50 |
비교예 1 | AF:70%, B: 30% | 757 | 628 | 9 | 35 |
B: 베이나이트, M: 마르텐사이트, AF: 침상 페라이트 |
Claims (5)
- 판 두께 3~8mm, 인장강도 100kgf급 초고강도 모재를 가스 메탈 아크 용접하여 얻어지는 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부에 있어서,
중량%로, C: 0.08~0.12%, Si: 0.15~0.3%, Mn: 1.6~1.8%, Cr: 0.6~0.9%, Ni: 1.0~1.5%, Mo: 0.8~1.1%, P: 0.02% 이하, S: 0.01% 이하, 잔부 Fe 및 기타 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고,
면적분율로 50% 초과 65% 이하의 베이나이트, 35% 이상 50% 미만의 마르텐사이트 및 5% 이하의 도상 마르텐사이트를 포함하는 미세조직을 갖고, 모재 희석율이 45% 이상인 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 용접금속부는 하기 관계식 1로 정의되는 탄소당량(Ceq)이 0.8~0.9%인 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부.
[관계식 1]
Ceq= C + Si/24 + Mn/6 + Ni/40 + Cr/5 + Mo/4
(단, C, Si, Mn, Ni, Cr 및 Mo는 각각의 중량%를 의미한다.)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 용접금속부의 인장강도는 800MPa 이상인 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 용접금속부는 -5℃에서의 충격 흡수 에너지(vE)가 47J 이상인 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부.
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KR1020160076809A KR102109230B1 (ko) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부 |
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KR1020160076809A KR102109230B1 (ko) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부 |
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KR1020140078238A Division KR20160000963A (ko) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | 저온 충격인성이 우수한 초고강도 가스 메탈 아크 용접금속부 |
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KR20160080096A KR20160080096A (ko) | 2016-07-07 |
KR102109230B1 true KR102109230B1 (ko) | 2020-05-12 |
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KR102461165B1 (ko) | 2020-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | 기가급 용접부를 얻을 수 있는 용접용 와이어, 이를 이용하여 제조된 용접구조물 및 그 용접방법 |
JP7564227B2 (ja) | 2020-04-28 | 2024-10-08 | ポスコホールディングス インコーポレーティッド | ギガ級溶接部が得られる溶接用ワイヤ、これを用いて製造された溶接構造物及びその溶接方法 |
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JPH10237583A (ja) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-08 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高張力鋼およびその製造方法 |
JP3745567B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-14 | 2006-02-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 電縫溶接性に優れたボイラ用鋼およびそれを用いた電縫ボイラ鋼管 |
KR20070068211A (ko) | 2005-12-26 | 2007-06-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 대입열 용접에 적용되는 용접용 강재의 제조 방법 및대입열 용접에 의해 제조된 용접 구조물 |
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