KR101005244B1 - 영구 압축 변형율이 향상된 플루오로중합체 - Google Patents
영구 압축 변형율이 향상된 플루오로중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101005244B1 KR101005244B1 KR1020057000870A KR20057000870A KR101005244B1 KR 101005244 B1 KR101005244 B1 KR 101005244B1 KR 1020057000870 A KR1020057000870 A KR 1020057000870A KR 20057000870 A KR20057000870 A KR 20057000870A KR 101005244 B1 KR101005244 B1 KR 101005244B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fluoropolymer
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- bromine
- optionally
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005548 perfluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FCHGUOSEXNGSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylperoxy-2,3-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OOC(C)(C)C)=C1C(C)C FCHGUOSEXNGSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UZGKAASZIMOAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 124177-85-1 Chemical compound NP(=O)=O UZGKAASZIMOAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical group C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N malonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(N)=O WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BLYOHBPLFYXHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(prop-2-enyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CCN(CC=C)C(=O)C=C BLYOHBPLFYXHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphite Chemical compound C=CCOP(OCC=C)OCC=C KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)F RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WPXLSICRBPNKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)OC(C)CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(C)CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C WPXLSICRBPNKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- WBLRBQCSSBJIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-1,1,2,3-tetrafluorobut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(F)(Br)C(F)=C(F)F WBLRBQCSSBJIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 3
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XBSVWZGULSYIEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hypofluorite Chemical class FOC=C XBSVWZGULSYIEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQPBMUIOKYTYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2-difluoroethene Chemical group FC=C(F)Br YQPBMUIOKYTYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVCWGFZDSIWLMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C(F)(F)C=C GVCWGFZDSIWLMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KHXKESCWFMPTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoro-3-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)propane Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KHXKESCWFMPTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006172 Tetrafluoroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/16—Monomers containing bromine or iodine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F114/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F114/18—Monomers containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/265—Tetrafluoroethene with non-fluorinated comonomers
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Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- (a) (i) 화학식 CF2=CF-Rf(식 중, Rf는 불소 또는 C1-C8 퍼플루오로알킬임) 및(ii) 화학식 CF2=CF-Rf 및 수소 함유 C2-C9올레핀의 총 몰 기준으로 약 10 몰% 이상의 수소 함유 C2-C9 올레핀,그리고, 임의로(iii) 화학식 CX2=CX-R(식 중, X는 각각 독립적으로 H, F, 또는 Cl이고, R은 할로겐이거나 또는 1 이상의 에테르 가교(들)를 포함할 수 있는 C1-C8 알킬 또는 알케닐 기임), 및(iv) 브롬 함유 경화 부위 단량체 중 하나 이상으로부터 유도된 혼성중합 단위(interpolymerized unit)를 포함하는 플루오로중합체;(b) 퍼옥시드 경화제; 및(c) 임의로, 가교결합 보조제를 포함하는 경화성 조성물로서,상기 플루오로중합체는 플루오로중합체 사슬당 1개 초과의 말단 브롬 원자를 포함하는 평균 2개 이상의 브롬 원자를 갖고, 상기 플루오로중합체는 사슬 전이제로부터 유래한 잔류물을 약 0.1 중량% 미만 함유하는 것인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 플루오로중합체는 (i) C2-C9 올레핀이 플루오르화 또는 비플루오르화되고, 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 부텐, 펜텐, 헥센, 및 이들의 조합물로부터 임의로 선택된 α-올레핀으로부터 선택되는 특징, (ii) 플루오로중합체가 퍼플루오로알킬 비닐 에테르, 퍼플루오로알콕시 비닐 에테르, 및 이들의 조합물로부터 임의로 선택된 퍼플루오로 비닐 에테르를 포함하는, 화학식 CX2=CX-R을 포함하는 특징, (iii) 플루오로중합체가 브로모트리플루오로에틸렌, 브로모디플루오로에틸렌, 브로모테트라플루오로부텐 및 이들의 조합물로부터 임의로 선택된, 브롬 함유 경화 부위 단량체를 포함하는 특징, (iv) Rf가 불소이고, 플루오로중합체가 약 30 내지 약 90 몰%의 테트라플루오로에틸렌을 포함하는 특징, (v) Rf가 불소이고, 플루오로중합체가 임의로 폴리프로필렌인 수소 함유 C2-C9 올레핀을 약 80 몰% 미만 포함하는 특징, (vi) 플루오로중합체가 탄성중합체 및 열가소성 물질에서 선택되는 특징, 또는 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 특징을 갖는 것인 경화성 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, (i) 퍼옥시드 경화제가 2,5-디메틸-2,5-디(t-부틸퍼옥시)헥스-3-인; 2,5-디메틸-2,5-디(t-부틸퍼옥시)-헥산; 디쿠밀 퍼옥시드; 디벤조일 퍼옥시드; t-부틸 퍼벤조에이트; a,a'-비스(t-부틸퍼옥시디이소프로필벤젠); 디[1,3-디메틸-3-(t-부틸퍼옥시)-부틸]카보네이트; 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 특징, 및 (ii) 보조제가 트리알릴 시아누레이트; 트리알릴 이소시아누레이트; 트리(메틸알릴)이소시아누레이트; 트리스(디알릴아민)-s-트리아진; 트리알릴 포스파이트; N,N-디알릴 아크릴아미드; 헥사알릴 포스포아미드; N,N,N',N'-테트라알킬 테트라프탈아미드; N,N,N',N'-테트라알릴 말론아미드; 트리비닐 이소시아누레이트; 1,3,5-트리비닐-트리메틸시클로트리실록산; 트리(5-노르보르넨-2-메틸렌) 시아누레이트; 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 특징에서 선택된 특징을 갖는 것인 경화성 조성물.
- (a) 중합체 사슬 당 1개 초과의 말단 브롬 원자를 포함하는 브롬 원자가 평균 2개 이상인, 테트라플루오로에틸렌과 프로필렌을 포함하는 공중합체,(b) 퍼옥시드 경화제, 및(c) 임의로 가교결합 보조제의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 경화된 플루오로탄성중합체 조성물로서,상기 조성물은 단량체 비율이 약 5 몰% 이내이고 중합체 사슬 당 브롬 원자가 평균 2개 미만인 비교 공중합체보다 낮은 영구 압축 변형율 값(compression set value)을 갖는 것인 경화된 플루오로탄성중합체 조성물.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/198,426 US6803435B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Curable fluoropolymers containing bromine groups having improved compression set |
US10/198,426 | 2002-07-18 |
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KR20050030629A KR20050030629A (ko) | 2005-03-30 |
KR101005244B1 true KR101005244B1 (ko) | 2011-01-04 |
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KR1020057000870A Expired - Fee Related KR101005244B1 (ko) | 2002-07-18 | 2003-05-13 | 영구 압축 변형율이 향상된 플루오로중합체 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6803435B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1539844B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2005533162A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101005244B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1297577C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE378359T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2003232114A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60317530T2 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2326907C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2004009660A1 (ko) |
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AU2003232114A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
WO2004009660A1 (en) | 2004-01-29 |
JP2010242105A (ja) | 2010-10-28 |
RU2005101073A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
CN1668658A (zh) | 2005-09-14 |
ATE378359T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
DE60317530T2 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
RU2326907C2 (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
EP1539844B1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
JP2005533162A (ja) | 2005-11-04 |
US6803435B2 (en) | 2004-10-12 |
KR20050030629A (ko) | 2005-03-30 |
US20040014900A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
EP1539844A1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
DE60317530D1 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
CN1297577C (zh) | 2007-01-31 |
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