JP6396449B2 - 建材パネルの製造方法及び建材パネル - Google Patents
建材パネルの製造方法及び建材パネル Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/06—Making particle boards or fibreboards, with preformed covering layers, the particles or fibres being compressed with the layers to a board in one single pressing operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/002—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres characterised by the type of binder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/02—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
- B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31942—Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
- Y10T428/31949—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31957—Wood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31975—Of cellulosic next to another carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31978—Cellulosic next to another cellulosic
- Y10T428/31982—Wood or paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
[例1]
比較例1
熱硬化性下層
比較例2下層
熱可塑性下層
2 第2塗布ユニット
3 第1混合物
4 第2混合物
5 コア
6 コンベアベルト
7 安定化ユニット
8 加熱ユニット
9 プレスユニット
10 建材パネル
11 第1層
12 第2層
Claims (16)
- 建材パネル(10)の製造方法であって、
第1バインダー及びリグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子をキャリヤの第1表面に塗布し、第1層(11)を形成する工程と、
第2バインダー及びリグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子を前記第1層(11)上に塗布し、第2層(12)を形成する工程とを備え、
前記第1バインダーは前記第2バインダーと異なっており、
前記第1及び第2の層(11、12)に熱及び圧力を加え、建材パネルを形成する工程とを含み、
前記第1バインダーは、尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含む混合物、又は尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含有するコポリマーであり、
前記第2バインダーは、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含む混合物、又はメラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含有するコポリマーである、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法であって、
前記第1バインダー及び前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子を塗布する工程は、前記第1バインダー及び前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子を含む第1混合物(3)を塗布する工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項2に記載の方法であって、
前記第1混合物(3)は、第1粉体混合物である、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法であって、
前記第1バインダーは、液体形態で塗布される、方法。 - 請求項4に記載の方法であって、
前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子は、前記液体第1バインダーに塗布される、方法。 - 請求項1乃至5のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記第2バインダー及び前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子を塗布する工程は、前記第2バインダー及び前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子を含む第2混合物(4)を塗布する工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項6に記載の方法であって、
前記第2混合物(4)は、第2粉体混合物である、方法。 - 請求項1乃至7のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記第2バインダーは、液体形態で塗布される、方法。 - 請求項8に記載の方法であって、
前記リグノセルロース又はセルロースの自由粒子は、前記液体第2バインダーに塗布される、方法。 - 請求項1乃至9のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記第2層(12)は、更に、耐磨耗性粒子を含む、方法。 - 請求項1乃至10のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記キャリヤは、木材を基材としたボード(5)である、方法。 - 請求項1乃至11のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、更に、
前記第1表面とは反対側の前記キャリヤの第2表面にバランシング層(14)を設ける工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項1乃至12のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記第1層(11)の前記バインダーの濃度は、実質的に、前記第2層(12)の前記バインダーの濃度と一致する、方法。 - 請求項1乃至13のうちのいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
前記建材パネル(10)はフロアパネルである、方法。 - 建材パネル(10)であって、
キャリヤ(5)と、
前記キャリヤ(5)の第1表面に配置された第1層(11)と、
第1層(11)上に配置された第2層(12)とを含み、
前記第1層(11)は、リグノセルロース粒子又はセルロース粒子及び第1バインダーを含み、前記第2層(12)は、リグノセルロース粒子又はセルロース粒子及び第2バインダーを含み、
前記第1バインダーは前記第2バインダーと異なり、
前記第1バインダーは、尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含む混合物、又は尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含有するコポリマーであり、
前記第2バインダーは、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含む混合物、又はメラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂を含有するコポリマーである、建材パネル。 - 請求項15に記載の建材パネルであって、更に、
前記第1表面とは反対側の前記キャリヤの第2表面に配置されたバランシング層(14)を含み、前記バランシング層(14)は、リグノセルロース粒子又はセルロース粒子及びバインダーを含有する混合物を含む、建材パネル。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1350815-5 | 2013-07-02 | ||
SE1350815 | 2013-07-02 | ||
PCT/SE2014/050829 WO2015002599A1 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2014-07-01 | A method of manufacturing a building panel and a building panel |
Publications (2)
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JP2016530123A JP2016530123A (ja) | 2016-09-29 |
JP6396449B2 true JP6396449B2 (ja) | 2018-09-26 |
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Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US10913176B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3016807B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6396449B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102227335B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105324251B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014284755B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015031481B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2914476C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2015003664A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA032011B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2753418T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20191747T1 (ja) |
MX (2) | MX2015017658A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY181425A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ714930A (ja) |
PH (1) | PH12015502700B1 (ja) |
PL (2) | PL3016807T3 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA118967C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015002599A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201600560B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9783996B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
UA106109C2 (uk) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-07-25 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Спосіб виготовлення будівельної панелі (варіанти) та будівельна панель |
EP2523804B1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | Välinge Innovation AB | Bright colored surface layer |
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