JP6287539B2 - 排気浄化システム - Google Patents
排気浄化システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6287539B2 JP6287539B2 JP2014090064A JP2014090064A JP6287539B2 JP 6287539 B2 JP6287539 B2 JP 6287539B2 JP 2014090064 A JP2014090064 A JP 2014090064A JP 2014090064 A JP2014090064 A JP 2014090064A JP 6287539 B2 JP6287539 B2 JP 6287539B2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
- F01N3/208—Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/0601—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing being estimated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1602—Temperature of exhaust gas apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1622—Catalyst reducing agent absorption capacity or consumption amount
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Description
12 排気通路
40 後段後処理装置
50 ECU
51 推定吸着量算出部
52 尿素水噴射制御部
53 推定吸着量変更部
54 浄化率低下判定部
55 推定吸着量維持部
56 推定吸着量補正部
60 尿素水噴射装置
Claims (2)
- 内燃機関の排気通路に設けられて尿素水から生成されるアンモニアを還元剤として排気中のNOxを浄化する選択的還元触媒と、
前記選択的還元触媒よりも上流側の排気通路に尿素水を噴射する尿素水噴射手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒に吸着されているアンモニアの推定吸着量を算出する推定吸着量算出手段と、
前記推定吸着量に基づいて前記尿素水噴射手段の噴射制御を実行する噴射制御手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒に吸着されているアンモニアの実吸着量と前記推定吸着量とに乖離が生じ得る所定条件が成立した場合に、前記噴射制御に用いられている前記推定吸着量を所定量増減した値に変更する推定吸着量変更手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒のNOx浄化率が前記推定吸着量の増減によって低下したか否かを判定する浄化率低下判定手段と、
前記浄化率低下判定手段がNOx浄化率を低下していないと判定した場合に、前記推定吸着量変更手段によって変更された値を維持する推定吸着量維持手段と、
前記浄化率低下判定手段がNOx浄化率を低下したと判定した場合に、前記推定吸着量変更手段によって変更された値を変更前の値に戻す推定吸着量補正手段と、を備える
ことを特徴とする排気浄化システム。 - 内燃機関の排気通路に設けられて尿素水から生成されるアンモニアを還元剤として排気中のNOxを浄化する選択的還元触媒と、
前記選択的還元触媒よりも上流側の排気通路に尿素水を噴射する尿素水噴射手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒に吸着されているアンモニアの推定吸着量を算出する推定吸着量算出手段と、
前記推定吸着量に基づいて前記尿素水噴射手段の噴射制御を実行する噴射制御手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒に吸着されているアンモニアの実吸着量と前記推定吸着量とに乖離が生じ得る所定条件が成立した場合に、前記噴射制御に用いられている前記推定吸着量を所定量増減した値に変更する推定吸着量変更手段と、
前記選択的還元触媒のNOx浄化率が前記推定吸着量の増減によって低下したか否かを判定する浄化率低下判定手段と、
前記浄化率低下判定手段がNOx浄化率を低下していないと判定した場合に、前記推定吸着量変更手段によって変更された値を維持する推定吸着量維持手段と、
前記浄化率低下判定手段がNOx浄化率を低下したと判定した場合に、前記推定吸着量変更手段によって変更された値を現在のNOx浄化率に基づいて算出した推定吸着量に補正する推定吸着量補正手段と、を備える
ことを特徴とする排気浄化システム。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014090064A JP6287539B2 (ja) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | 排気浄化システム |
CN201580021218.8A CN106661982B (zh) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-16 | 排气净化系统 |
PCT/JP2015/061734 WO2015163235A1 (ja) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-16 | 排気浄化システム |
US15/306,455 US10077699B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-16 | Exhaust purifying system |
EP15783325.2A EP3135875B1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-16 | Exhaust purifying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014090064A JP6287539B2 (ja) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | 排気浄化システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015209775A JP2015209775A (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
JP6287539B2 true JP6287539B2 (ja) | 2018-03-07 |
Family
ID=54332401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014090064A Expired - Fee Related JP6287539B2 (ja) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | 排気浄化システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10077699B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3135875B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6287539B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106661982B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015163235A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019035379A (ja) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-07 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP7192522B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-23 | 2022-12-20 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置、及び車両 |
JP7115334B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-23 | 2022-08-09 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置、及び車両 |
CN114515499B (zh) * | 2022-02-21 | 2023-04-07 | 新泰市日进化工科技有限公司 | 一种淋酸器用的含氨尾气智能回收控制系统及方法 |
EP4361412A1 (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2024-05-01 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A method of operating a reducing agent injector |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3951774B2 (ja) | 2002-03-29 | 2007-08-01 | 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 | 内燃機関のNОx浄化装置 |
JP3821154B1 (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-13 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化方法及び排気ガス浄化システム |
JP5272455B2 (ja) | 2008-03-11 | 2013-08-28 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | NOx浄化システムの制御方法及びNOx浄化システム |
JP4658267B2 (ja) | 2008-05-26 | 2011-03-23 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
DE102008041603A1 (de) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine mit SCR-Katalysator |
JP4874364B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-14 | 2012-02-15 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP2010261423A (ja) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP5644164B2 (ja) | 2010-04-15 | 2014-12-24 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化装置 |
JP5627367B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-11-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排気浄化装置及び排気浄化装置の制御方法 |
US8281578B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for correcting an estimate of NH3 stored within a selective catalyst reduction system |
JP6036098B2 (ja) | 2012-09-27 | 2016-11-30 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関とその制御方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 JP JP2014090064A patent/JP6287539B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 US US15/306,455 patent/US10077699B2/en active Active
- 2015-04-16 EP EP15783325.2A patent/EP3135875B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-16 WO PCT/JP2015/061734 patent/WO2015163235A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201580021218.8A patent/CN106661982B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106661982B (zh) | 2019-05-17 |
EP3135875B1 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
US20170044950A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
WO2015163235A1 (ja) | 2015-10-29 |
US10077699B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 |
JP2015209775A (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
EP3135875A1 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
CN106661982A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
EP3135875A4 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
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