JP5448117B2 - 分子結合による結合方法 - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/20—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/20—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy
- H01L21/2003—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy characterised by the substrate
- H01L21/2007—Bonding of semiconductor wafers to insulating substrates or to semiconducting substrates using an intermediate insulating layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/76—Making of isolation regions between components
- H01L21/762—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers
- H01L21/7624—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using semiconductor on insulator [SOI] technology
- H01L21/76251—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using semiconductor on insulator [SOI] technology using bonding techniques
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/76—Making of isolation regions between components
- H01L21/762—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers
- H01L21/7624—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using semiconductor on insulator [SOI] technology
- H01L21/76251—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using semiconductor on insulator [SOI] technology using bonding techniques
- H01L21/76254—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using semiconductor on insulator [SOI] technology using bonding techniques with separation/delamination along an ion implanted layer, e.g. Smart-cut, Unibond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
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Description
Claims (19)
- 少なくとも1つの下部ウェーハ(20)と上部ウェーハ(30)との間を分子結合によって結合する方法であって、
前記下部ウェーハの上面に前記上部ウェーハの下面を配置するステップを含み、
前記2つのウェーハ(30、20)の間の結合波を開始するために前記2つのウェーハのうちの少なくとも一方の周辺側面(22、32)に接触力(F)が印加され、前記周辺側面が前記下部ウェーハ又は前記上部ウェーハの部分であって、前記下部ウェーハ又は前記上部ウェーハの周囲に位置し、且つ、前記下部ウェーハの前記上面又は前記上部ウェーハの前記下面に対して平行ではない任意の部分に対応することを特徴とする方法。 - 前記2つのウェーハ(20、32)の前記周辺側面(22、32)が少なくとも1つのチョック(41)と接触していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ウェーハ(20、30)の前記周辺側面(22、32)がそれぞれアライメントキー(23;33)を備え、前記少なくとも1つのチョックが前記側面と前記アライメントキーにおいて接触することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記接触力(F)が、前記2つのウェーハ(20;30)のうちの一方の前記周辺側面(22;32)又は前記2つのウェーハ(20、30)の前記周辺側面(22、32)に同時に印加され、前記接触力が、前記ウェーハの平面に対して実質的に平行の方向、又は前記ウェーハの前記平面に対して所定の角度を形成する方向に向けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記角度が−90°から+90°の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記接触力(F)が前記上部ウェーハ(30)の前記周辺側面(32)に印加され、前記力が、前記上部ウェーハ(30)の平面に対して0°より大きく、且つ、+45°より小さい角度を形成する方向に向けられていることを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記接触力が前記下部ウェーハ(20)の前記周辺側面(22)に印加され、前記力が、前記下部ウェーハ(20)の平面に対して−45°より大きく、且つ、0°より小さい角度を形成する方向に向けられていることを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の方法。
- 印加される前記接触力(F)の強さが2MPa未満の機械的な圧力に対応することを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記接触力(F)が、1つ又は複数の衝撃によって前記2つのウェーハ(20、30)のうちの少なくとも一方の前記周辺側面(22;32)に印加されることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記接触力(F)が、ツール(50)を前記2つのウェーハのうちの少なくとも一方の前記周辺側面に押し付けることによって印加されることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 複合三次元構造を製造する方法であって、第1のウェーハ(100)の一方の面にマイクロコンポーネント(110)の第1の層を製造するステップと、マイクロコンポーネントの前記層を備えた前記第1のウェーハの前記面を分子結合によって第2のウェーハ(200)の上に結合するステップとを含み、前記結合ステップが請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の分子結合方法による結合に従って実施されることを特徴とする方法。
- 前記結合ステップの後に、前記第1のウェーハ(100)を薄くするステップを含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のウェーハ(100)の面であって、マイクロコンポーネント(110)の前記第1の層を備えた面とは反対側の面に、マイクロコンポーネント(140)の第2の層を製造するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項11又は請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記結合ステップの前に、前記第1のウェーハの面であって、マイクロコンポーネントの前記第1の層を備えた面に酸化物の層を形成するステップを含むことを特徴とする請求項11〜13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のウェーハ(100)がSOIタイプの構造であることを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- マイクロコンポーネント(110)の少なくとも前記第1の層がイメージセンサを備えることを特徴とする請求項11〜15のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1つの下部ウェーハと上部ウェーハの間を分子結合によって結合するためのデバイスであって、
基板キャリヤデバイスと、接触力を印加するためのツールとを備え、前記下部ウェーハが支持プラテン上に保持され、前記上部ウェーハの下面が前記下部ウェーハの上面に対向して配置され、前記印加ツールが、前記2つのウェーハの間の結合波を開始するために前記2つのウェーハのうちの少なくとも一方の周辺側面に接触力を印加するように配列され、前記周辺側面が前記下部ウェーハ又は前記上部ウェーハの部分であって、前記下部ウェーハ又は前記上部ウェーハの周囲に位置し、且つ、前記下部ウェーハの前記上面又は前記上部ウェーハの前記下面に対して平行ではない任意の部分に対応することを特徴とするデバイス。 - 前記2つのウェーハの前記周辺側面を互いに対して位置合わせされた状態で保持するための少なくとも1つのチョックをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項17に記載のデバイス。
- 前記基板キャリヤデバイスが15マイクロメートル未満の平坦度欠陥を有する支持プラテンを備えることを特徴とする請求項17又は請求項18に記載のデバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR0954382A FR2947380B1 (fr) | 2009-06-26 | 2009-06-26 | Procede de collage par adhesion moleculaire. |
FR0954382 | 2009-06-26 | ||
PCT/EP2010/058244 WO2010149512A1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-06-11 | A method of bonding by molecular bonding |
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JP2012530370A JP2012530370A (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
JP5448117B2 true JP5448117B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
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JP2012515447A Active JP5448117B2 (ja) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-06-11 | 分子結合による結合方法 |
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US (1) | US8927320B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2446463B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5448117B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101668374B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102804337B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2947380B1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG176610A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI464794B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010149512A1 (ja) |
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FR2972078A1 (fr) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-31 | Soitec Silicon On Insulator | Appareil et procédé de collage par adhésion moléculaire |
JP2014093420A (ja) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | ウェハを支持ディスクに接着する治具、および、それを用いた半導体装置の製造方法 |
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FR3036223B1 (fr) * | 2015-05-11 | 2018-05-25 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Procede de collage direct de substrats avec amincissement des bords d'au moins un des deux substrats |
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CN102804337A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
JP2012530370A (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
TW201110211A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
FR2947380A1 (fr) | 2010-12-31 |
US20120164778A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
WO2010149512A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
CN102804337B (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
KR20120047862A (ko) | 2012-05-14 |
FR2947380B1 (fr) | 2012-12-14 |
EP2446463A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
KR101668374B1 (ko) | 2016-10-28 |
EP2446463B1 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
SG176610A1 (en) | 2012-01-30 |
TWI464794B (zh) | 2014-12-11 |
US8927320B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 |
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