JP4933621B2 - 建築構造物 - Google Patents
建築構造物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4933621B2 JP4933621B2 JP2009523469A JP2009523469A JP4933621B2 JP 4933621 B2 JP4933621 B2 JP 4933621B2 JP 2009523469 A JP2009523469 A JP 2009523469A JP 2009523469 A JP2009523469 A JP 2009523469A JP 4933621 B2 JP4933621 B2 JP 4933621B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building structure
- unit space
- frame
- hexagonal frame
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/005—Modulation co-ordination
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0076—Buildings with specific right-angled horizontal layout grid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0084—Buildings with non right-angled horizontal layout grid, e.g. triangular or hexagonal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0084—Buildings with non right-angled horizontal layout grid, e.g. triangular or hexagonal
- E04B2001/0092—Small buildings with hexagonal or similar horizontal cross-section
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Description
上記のようなメイン六角形フレーム、縁梁及び屋内柱が互いに接合されている。
1つの単位空間が2階層を含む場合、2つの単位空間を鉛直方向に重ねることにより、4階層の建築物を構築できる。1つの単位空間が3階層を含む場合、2つの単位空間を重ねることにより6階層の建築物を構築できる。あるいは、同じ大きさであって、2階層を含む単位空間と3階層を含む単位空間とを組み合わせて連設することもできる。
図1は、本発明による建築構造物の一実施例の一部を示す展開斜視図である。右上図に破線で示した六角柱は、仮想的な単位空間10を示す。本発明の建築構造物は、このような単位空間10を少なくとも水平方向に複数連設して形成された全体形状を有する。全体形状については、後の図6において説明する。
2A、2B、2C、2D、2E、2F、2G、2H 屈曲三角形フレーム
2A1、2A2、2B1、2C1、2C2、2D1 縁梁
3A、3B 3C 縁梁
4A、4B 屋内柱
5A 複合フレーム
5A1、5A2、5A3 サブ六角形フレーム
5A4、5A5、5A6 菱形フレーム
5B1、5B2、5B3 サブ六角形フレーム
7A1〜7A3、7B1〜7B6 内部梁
7C1、7C2、7D1〜7D6 補強部材
8A スラブ
8A1、8A2 PCスラブ片
8B1〜8B2 木製ボード片
91 補強鋼材
92 ジョイント部材
10、20、30、40 単位空間
Claims (10)
- 上方と下方の一対の端面(T,W)と複数の側面(S)とをもつ多角柱形状の単位空間(10)を少なくとも水平方向に複数連接してなる全体形状を備え、かつ前記単位空間が水平方向において隣り合う場合は側面を共有し鉛直方向において隣り合う場合は端面を共有するように連設されている建築構造物であって、
各単位空間のもつ側面(S)のうち、屋外に面した各側面に立設されたメイン六角形フレーム(1A,1B,1C)と、
各単位空間の上方の端面(T)の外縁において、前記メイン六角形フレームの部材により占められていない箇所に設けた縁梁(2A1,2A2,2B1,2C1,2C2,2D1,3A,3B,3C)と、
各単位空間のもつ側面(S)の左辺(c)及び右辺(d)のうち、屋内に位置する各辺に設けた屋内柱(4A,4B)と、を備え、
前記メイン六角形フレームの上辺(1A1)及び下辺(1A2)は屋外に面した側面の上辺(a)及び下辺(b)にそれぞれ位置すると共に、前記メイン六角形フレームの左右の各屈曲部(1A7、1A8)は屋外に面した側面の左辺(c)及び右辺(d)にそれぞれ位置し、かつ、
前記メイン六角形フレーム、前記縁梁及び前記屋内柱が互いに接合されていることを特徴とする建築構造物。 - 前記メイン六角形フレーム(1A)の内側に該メイン六角形フレームと相似形の1又は複数のサブ六角形フレーム(5A1,5B1)が配置され、各サブ六角形フレームは該メイン六角形フレームのいずれかの頂点位置にて該メイン六角形フレームと接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建築構造物。
- 1つの前記メイン六角形フレームの内側に配置された複数のサブ六角形フレーム同士がハニカム形状に接合されて該メイン六角形フレームに嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の建築構造物。
- 各単位空間のもつ側面(S)のうち、屋内に位置する1又は複数の各側面に立設された屋内のメイン六角形フレームをさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の建築構造物。
- 各単位空間内において水平方向に架け渡された複数の内部梁(7A1,7a2,7a3,7B1−7B6)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の建築構造物。
- 前記内部梁上にスラブ(8)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の建築構造物。
- 前記内部梁及び前記スラブが、1又は複数の単位空間において、各単位空間内の1つの水平面全体に対し部分的に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の建築構造物。
- 1つの前記単位空間が2階層又は3階層を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の建築構造物。
- 1つの前記単位空間の形状が六角柱であることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の建築構造物。
- 1つの前記単位空間の形状が五角柱、四角柱又は三角柱のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の建築構造物。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/064083 WO2009011029A1 (ja) | 2007-07-17 | 2007-07-17 | 建築構造物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2009011029A1 JPWO2009011029A1 (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
JP4933621B2 true JP4933621B2 (ja) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=40259378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009523469A Expired - Fee Related JP4933621B2 (ja) | 2007-07-17 | 2007-07-17 | 建築構造物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8763326B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2166165B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4933621B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101131980B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101605946B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI367986B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009011029A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8701357B2 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2014-04-22 | Jeffrey Kovel | Modular construction systems and methods |
KR101272532B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-06-10 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | 식물공장 시스템 |
JP6307440B2 (ja) | 2011-12-22 | 2018-04-04 | アイシーユー・メディカル・インコーポレーテッド | 流体移送デバイスおよび使用方法 |
GB2509559B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-02-25 | William Donaldson | Building structure, method and assembly |
USD725315S1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-03-24 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Feed container |
USD727574S1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-04-21 | Central Garden & Pet Company | Hummingbird feeder component |
US9038337B2 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-05-26 | Alejandro. Portocarrero-Velasco | Reinforced concrete hexahedral module |
CN104207867B (zh) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-02-22 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | 一种低模量医用植入多孔支架结构 |
US9194125B1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2015-11-24 | Sergei V. Romanenko | Construction component having embedded internal support structures to provide enhanced structural reinforcement and improved ease of construction therewith |
MX2015006277A (es) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-18 | Manuel Ceballos Jiménez Juan | Habitat modular flexible. |
US20170022698A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-26 | Sergio Zacarias | Hexagonal building assembly |
DE102016108951A1 (de) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Jörg Kreisel | Raumkörper |
AU2017216609B2 (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2023-08-10 | Archikiosk Pty Ltd | A method of designing a building and a building design |
USD813544S1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-03-27 | Wen-Tsan Wang | Storage basket |
WO2018200711A1 (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-01 | Donato Joseph Fraioli | Rapidly deployable air supported structure systems and related methods |
CN107724709A (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-23 | 天津大学 | 一种六边形装配式建筑结构 |
CN109440923A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州大学 | 一种不规则蜂窝状空间网格盒式结构及制作方法 |
CN114555893B (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2024-07-30 | 制造有限责任公司 | 模块化墙体系统 |
AU2021348163A1 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-05-18 | Richard Nicholls | Modular building unit and associated building and construction method |
US12098536B2 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-09-24 | A&C Future Inc | Modular building structure |
KR102600555B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-11-09 | 이찬영 | 수직면의 출입구를 갖는 지오데식 돔형 구조물 |
Citations (3)
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JPS4895011A (ja) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-12-06 | ||
JPH09158312A (ja) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-17 | Yamon Seki | 建築物の躯体プレート及びその組付け方法 |
JP3009810B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 2000-02-14 | 光洋精工株式会社 | 一方向クラッチ用リボンスプリングの製造方法 |
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-
2007
- 2007-07-17 JP JP2009523469A patent/JP4933621B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-17 US US12/449,798 patent/US8763326B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-17 EP EP07790845.7A patent/EP2166165B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-07-17 KR KR1020097013489A patent/KR101131980B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-17 CN CN2007800483414A patent/CN101605946B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-17 WO PCT/JP2007/064083 patent/WO2009011029A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-07-20 TW TW096126691A patent/TWI367986B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4895011A (ja) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-12-06 | ||
JP3009810B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 2000-02-14 | 光洋精工株式会社 | 一方向クラッチ用リボンスプリングの製造方法 |
JPH09158312A (ja) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-17 | Yamon Seki | 建築物の躯体プレート及びその組付け方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI367986B (en) | 2012-07-11 |
EP2166165B1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
TW200905046A (en) | 2009-02-01 |
US20100132284A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
EP2166165A4 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
WO2009011029A1 (ja) | 2009-01-22 |
CN101605946A (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
JPWO2009011029A1 (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
CN101605946B (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
US8763326B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 |
EP2166165A1 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
KR101131980B1 (ko) | 2012-03-29 |
KR20090089441A (ko) | 2009-08-21 |
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