JP4741705B2 - 遅延ロックループのための初期化回路 - Google Patents
遅延ロックループのための初期化回路 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4741705B2 JP4741705B2 JP2010086336A JP2010086336A JP4741705B2 JP 4741705 B2 JP4741705 B2 JP 4741705B2 JP 2010086336 A JP2010086336 A JP 2010086336A JP 2010086336 A JP2010086336 A JP 2010086336A JP 4741705 B2 JP4741705 B2 JP 4741705B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/081—Details of the phase-locked loop provided with an additional controlled phase shifter
- H03L7/0812—Details of the phase-locked loop provided with an additional controlled phase shifter and where no voltage or current controlled oscillator is used
- H03L7/0816—Details of the phase-locked loop provided with an additional controlled phase shifter and where no voltage or current controlled oscillator is used the controlled phase shifter and the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement being connected to a common input
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/081—Details of the phase-locked loop provided with an additional controlled phase shifter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
- H03L7/089—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal the phase or frequency detector generating up-down pulses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
- H03L7/089—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal the phase or frequency detector generating up-down pulses
- H03L7/0891—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal the phase or frequency detector generating up-down pulses the up-down pulses controlling source and sink current generators, e.g. a charge pump
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/10—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/10—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range
- H03L7/107—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range using a variable transfer function for the loop, e.g. low pass filter having a variable bandwidth
- H03L7/1077—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range using a variable transfer function for the loop, e.g. low pass filter having a variable bandwidth by changing characteristics of the phase or frequency detection means
Landscapes
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
- Pulse Circuits (AREA)
- Dram (AREA)
- Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
- Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
- Manipulation Of Pulses (AREA)
Description
調整可能な遅延線を有する遅延ロックループ(DLL)は、第1のクロック信号を遅らせることによって、第1のクロック信号を第2のクロック信号と同期させるために使用される。DLLは、第1のクロック信号と第2のクロック信号との間の位相差を検出する位相検出器を含む。DLLは、検出される位相差に基づいて、第2のクロック信号が第1のクロック信号と同相になるまで第1のクロック信号に適切な遅延を加えることによって、第1のクロック信号を外部クロック信号に同期させる。
リセット後に位相検出器へのクロック信号の適切な順序付けを確実にする、遅延ロックループにおける初期化回路が提示される。遅延ロックループは、フィードバッククロックを発生させるために、遅延を基準クロックに与える遅延回路を含む。遅延回路は遅延範囲を有する。遅延ロックループにおける位相検出器は、遅延回路の遅延を変化させるために、基準クロックおよびフィードバッククロックの位相を比較する。リセットの後、初期化回路は、基準クロックおよびフィードバッククロックのうちの1つを受取った後に位相検出器が遅延範囲の第1の端部から離れる方向に遅延を最初に変化させることを確実にし、基準クロックおよびフィードバッククロックのうちの一方を受取ることに続いて基準クロックおよびフィードバッククロックのうちの他方を受取った後にのみ、第1の端部に向かう逆方向への遅延の変化をイネーブルする。
以下に、この発明の好ましい実施例について説明する。
DFF403、404の出力は、ノードBおよびAにおいてDFF401、402のそれぞれのD入力に結合される。図6における時間500より前には、リセットの間、RESETb信号は論理「0」に保持され、電圧制御遅延線における遅延は最小の遅延にセットされる。広範な周波数帯域のDLLにおいては、遅延線の最小の遅延はCLK_REFの周期より大きくてもよい。RESETb信号およびRSTb信号が論理「0」にあり、DFF401、402、403のそれぞれのD入力上が論理「0」である間は、CLK_FB信号またはCLK_REF信号上の立上り端縁は出力信号(UP、DOWN)に何の影響も与えない。
Claims (11)
- 第1および第2のラッチと、
リセット信号に応答して前記第1および第2のラッチをイネーブルするように構成された回路とを備え、前記回路は、
複数の第1の段を含み、前記第1の段の各々は、第1のクロック信号によってクロックされる記憶素子を有し、前記第1の段の出力は、前記第1のラッチに電気的に接続され、前記回路は、さらに、
複数の第2の段を含み、前記第2の段の各々は、第2のクロック信号によってクロックされる記憶素子を有し、前記第2の段は、前記第1の段の出力を受け、前記第2の段の出力は、前記第2のラッチに電気的に接続される、遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。 - 前記第1の段は、前記リセット信号に応答して、前記第1の段の数に対応する遅延後に前記第1のラッチをイネーブルする、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記遅延は、少なくとも、前記第1の段の数より小さい数に対応する前記第1のクロック信号の数クロック周期の期間である、請求項2に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記第2の段は、前記リセット信号に応答して、前記第1および第2の段の数に対応する遅延後に前記第2のラッチをイネーブルする、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記遅延は、少なくとも、1)前記第1の段の数より小さい数に対応する前記第1のクロック信号、および2)前記第2の段の数より小さい数に対応する前記第2のクロック信号、の数クロック周期の期間である、請求項4に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記第1および第2のクロック信号の周波数は、等しい、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記記憶素子は、各々ラッチを含んでいる、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 連続した段のラッチは、それぞれの出力およびそれぞれの入力を介して電気的に接続される、請求項7に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記第1のラッチは、前記第2のクロック信号によりクロックされ、前記第2のラッチは、前記第1のクロック信号によりクロックされる、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 前記第1のラッチは、前記第2のクロック信号に応答して制御信号を生成し、前記第2のラッチは、前記第1のクロック信号に応答して制御信号を生成する、請求項1に記載の遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
- 第1および第2のラッチと、
リセット信号に応答して前記第1および第2のラッチをイネーブルするように構成された回路とを備え、前記回路は、
複数の第1の段を含み、前記第1の段の各々は、基準クロック信号によってクロックされるラッチを有し、前記第1の段の出力は、前記第1のラッチに電気的に接続され、前記回路は、さらに、
複数の第2の段を含み、前記第2の段の各々は、フィードバッククロック信号によってクロックされるラッチを有し、前記第2の段は、前記第1の段の出力を受け、前記第2の段の出力は、前記第2のラッチに電気的に接続される、遅延ロックループのための初期化回路。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48226003P | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | |
US60/482,260 | 2003-06-25 | ||
US10/647,664 US7477716B2 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-08-25 | Start up circuit for delay locked loop |
US10/647,664 | 2003-08-25 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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JP2006515607A Division JP5269312B2 (ja) | 2003-06-25 | 2004-06-23 | 遅延ロックループのための起動回路 |
Publications (2)
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JP2010193493A JP2010193493A (ja) | 2010-09-02 |
JP4741705B2 true JP4741705B2 (ja) | 2011-08-10 |
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JP2006515607A Expired - Fee Related JP5269312B2 (ja) | 2003-06-25 | 2004-06-23 | 遅延ロックループのための起動回路 |
JP2010086336A Expired - Fee Related JP4741705B2 (ja) | 2003-06-25 | 2010-04-02 | 遅延ロックループのための初期化回路 |
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JP2006515607A Expired - Fee Related JP5269312B2 (ja) | 2003-06-25 | 2004-06-23 | 遅延ロックループのための起動回路 |
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US (4) | US7477716B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1639709B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5269312B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101089862B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1823473B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE362224T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004006418T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004114524A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2004114524A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
US7656988B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
US20040264621A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
US20120306548A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
JP2010193493A (ja) | 2010-09-02 |
DE602004006418T2 (de) | 2008-01-10 |
US20100109722A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
WO2004114524A8 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
KR20100022125A (ko) | 2010-02-26 |
US8218707B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
KR101089862B1 (ko) | 2011-12-05 |
JP5269312B2 (ja) | 2013-08-21 |
CN102497204B (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
ATE362224T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
KR100978194B1 (ko) | 2010-08-25 |
CN1823473B (zh) | 2012-02-08 |
EP1639709B1 (en) | 2007-05-09 |
CN1823473A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
US7477716B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 |
CN102497204A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
US20090086876A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
US8503598B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 |
EP1639709A2 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
JP2007505514A (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
KR20060025566A (ko) | 2006-03-21 |
DE602004006418D1 (de) | 2007-06-21 |
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