JP2015042856A - 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の排気浄化装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 384
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 327
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 191
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 81
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- -1 and further Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
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- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 231100001143 noxa Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
- F01N11/002—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity the diagnostic devices measuring or estimating temperature or pressure in, or downstream of the exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
- F01N3/0842—Nitrogen oxides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0871—Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/36—Arrangements for supply of additional fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/03—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1602—Temperature of exhaust gas apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1614—NOx amount trapped in catalyst
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、排気浄化触媒の温度が低いときに触媒からNOxを放出させるときには、排気浄化触媒からNOxを放出させつつ触媒の温度を早期に上昇させて早期に高いNOX 浄化を得ることができるようにした内燃機関の排気浄化装置を提供することにある。
図1を参照すると、1は機関本体、2は各気筒の燃焼室、3は各燃焼室2内に夫々燃料を噴射するための電子制御式燃料噴射弁、4は吸気マニホルド、5は排気マニホルドを夫々示す。吸気マニホルド4は吸気ダクト6を介して排気ターボチャージャ7のコンプレッサ7aの出口に連結され、コンプレッサ7aの入口は吸入空気量検出器8を介してエアクリーナ9に連結される。吸気ダクト6内にはアクチュエータにより駆動されるスロットル弁10が配置され、吸気ダクト6周りには吸気ダクト6内を流れる吸入空気を冷却するための冷却装置11が配置される。図1に示される実施例では機関冷却水が冷却装置11内に導かれ、機関冷却水によって吸入空気が冷却される。
この第2のNOx浄化方法では図12に示されるように塩基性層53に吸蔵された吸蔵NOx量ΣNOXが予め定められた許容量MAXを越えたときに排気浄化触媒13に流入する排気ガスの空燃比(A/F)inが一時的にリッチにされる。排気ガスの空燃比(A/F)inがリッチにされると、排気ガスの空燃比(A/F)inがリーンのときに塩基性層53内に吸蔵されたNOxが塩基性層53から一気に放出されて還元される。それによってNOxが浄化される。
図21を参照すると、まず初めにステップ60において、図13に示すマップから単位時間当りの排出NOx量NOXAが算出される。次いでステップ61では、排気浄化触媒13の触媒温度等から第1のNOX 浄化方法を行うべきか否が判別される。第1のNOX 浄化方法を行うべきでない、即ち第2のNOX 浄化方法を行うべきであると判別されたときにはステップ62に進んで、ΣNOXに単位時間当りの排出NOx量NOXAを加算することによって吸蔵NOx量ΣNOXが算出される。次いでステップ63では、排気浄化触媒13から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるために排気浄化触媒13に流入する排気ガスの空燃比をリッチにすべきであることを示すリッチフラグがセットされているか否かが判別される。リッチフラグがセットされていないときにはステップ64に進んで、吸蔵NOx量ΣNOXが許容値MAXを越えたか否かが判別される。ΣNOX>MAXになるとステップ65に進んでリッチフラグがセットされる。
5 排気マニホルド
7 排気ターボチャージャ
12 排気管
13 排気浄化触媒
14 パティキュレートフィルタ
15 炭化水素供給弁
Claims (5)
- 機関排気通路内に配置された排気浄化触媒と、排気浄化触媒上流の機関排気通路内に配置された炭化水素供給弁とを具備しており、該排気浄化触媒の排気ガス流通表面上には貴金属触媒が担持されていると共に該貴金属触媒周りには塩基性層が形成されており、該塩基性層内に吸蔵されたNOX を排気浄化触媒から放出させるときには排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされる内燃機関の排気浄化装置において、排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるときには、燃焼室内にリッチ空燃比の燃焼ガスを生成することにより排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされるか、又は炭化水素供給弁から機関排気通路内に炭化水素を噴射することによって排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされ、排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるために炭化水素供給弁から機関排気通路内に炭化水素が噴射される場合において、排気浄化触媒の温度が低いときには高いときに比べて炭化水素供給弁からの炭化水素噴射量が多くされる内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 排気浄化触媒の温度について、燃焼室にリッチ空燃比の燃焼ガスを生成することにより排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させることができる許容最低温度と、該許容最低温度よりも高い上限温度が予め設定されており、排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるために炭化水素供給弁から機関排気通路内に炭化水素が噴射される場合において、排気浄化触媒の温度が該許容最低温度と上限温度との間にあるときには、排気浄化触媒の温度が該上限温度よりも高いときに比べて炭化水素供給弁からの炭化水素噴射量が多くされる請求項1に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 排気浄化触媒の温度が該許容最低温度と上限温度との間にあるときに排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるときには、炭化水素供給弁から機関排気通路内に炭化水素を噴射することによって排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされ、排気浄化触媒の温度が該上限温度よりも高いときに排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるときには、燃焼室にリッチ空燃比の燃焼ガスを生成することにより排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされる請求項2に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 炭化水素供給弁から予め定められた範囲内の周期でもって炭化水素を噴射することにより生成されかつ該塩基性層上に保持された還元性中間体により排気ガス中に含まれるNOX を還元する第1のNOX 浄化方法と、排気ガスの空燃比がリーンのときに排気浄化触媒に吸蔵されたNOX を排気浄化触媒から放出させて還元させるべく該予め定められた範囲よりも長い周期でもって排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされる第2のNOX 浄化方法とが用いられており、上記上限温度は、NOX 浄化方法が第2のNOX 浄化方法から第1のNOX 浄化方法に切替えられるときの排気浄化触媒の温度よりも低い請求項2に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 炭化水素供給弁から予め定められた範囲内の周期でもって炭化水素を噴射することにより生成されかつ該塩基性層上に保持された還元性中間体により排気ガス中に含まれるNOX を還元する第1のNOX 浄化方法と、排気ガスの空燃比がリーンのときに排気浄化触媒に吸蔵されたNOX を排気浄化触媒から放出させて還元させるべく該予め定められた範囲よりも長い周期でもって排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされる第2のNOX 浄化方法とが用いられており、NOX 浄化方法が第2のNOX 浄化方法から第1のNOX 浄化方法に切替えられるときに、排気浄化触媒から吸蔵されたNOX を放出させるために、燃焼室にリッチ空燃比の燃焼ガスを生成することにより排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされるか、又は炭化水素供給弁から機関排気通路内に炭化水素を噴射することによって排気浄化触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比がリッチにされる請求項1に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
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CN201480044032.XA CN106170611B (zh) | 2013-08-26 | 2014-07-03 | 内燃发动机的排气净化系统 |
PCT/JP2014/068371 WO2015029611A1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2014-07-03 | Exhaust purification system of internal combustion engine |
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JP2016173093A (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-29 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気浄化システム |
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