CN1636577A - 阴道护理组合 - Google Patents
阴道护理组合 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1636577A CN1636577A CNA2004100883684A CN200410088368A CN1636577A CN 1636577 A CN1636577 A CN 1636577A CN A2004100883684 A CNA2004100883684 A CN A2004100883684A CN 200410088368 A CN200410088368 A CN 200410088368A CN 1636577 A CN1636577 A CN 1636577A
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- Prior art keywords
- weight
- vaginal
- care composition
- nursing
- vaginal care
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Abstract
本发明涉及阴道护理组合物。具体而言,本发明涉及以卵状小体、乳膏或软膏的形式直接导入阴道中,或者用棉塞导入阴道中的阴道护理组合物,或者被置于女裤衬垫上阴道外位置的阴道护理组合物。此外,本发明还涉及使用相应的粘膜护理组合物的尿道条状物。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及阴道护理组合物。具体而言,本发明涉及以卵状小体(ovule)、乳膏或软膏的形式直接导入阴道中,或者用棉塞导入阴道中的阴道护理组合物,或者被置于女裤衬垫上阴道外位置的阴道护理组合物。
背景技术
人们早就了解粘膜可能非常敏感。阴道粘膜对刺激或炎症尤其敏感。易感染的妇女在例如接触游泳池或其他水体,或性交后,有刺激、疼痛改变,甚至在阴道粘膜区的炎症的反应。激素变化,例如服用避孕药时,在妊娠期、哺乳期,或者在绝经期,也可能引起阴道粘膜的刺激反应。类似地,例如用抗生素进行全身治疗也引起粘膜,特别是阴道粘膜刺激。阴道菌群的另一个刺激因子是阴道排出增加,其最初源自腹腔,其原因是分泌物的非生理性组分,阴道排出增加可能扰乱正常的阴道菌群平衡。
阴道粘膜刺激不仅疼痛,而且可能发展成进一步的炎症,其可能影响其它器官或妇女全身。实际上,每年有几十亿妇女被这种刺激感染,这可能显著损害她们的幸福感觉。
可以解释为何刺激与炎症反应可能产生的一个理论涉及生物膜形成。这种生物膜可能与病原微生物形成/集群有关,和/或以支持方式影响它们,或者甚至抑制它们。因此,期望阻止这种病理性生物膜形成。本申请的目的是生理性粘膜保护膜的形成。
因此,应该以如下方式护理粘膜,即使它最好能耐环境影响,并且不提供病理性生物膜在其中能够形成的环境。这种护理已经长期广泛实践,例如对于机体表皮,例如,优选定期,特别是在皮肤暴露于特殊活动如日光浴后或淋浴或游泳后,使用护理油或乳膏。
对于防止接触游泳池时的感染,已有用于预防这种感染的棉塞。例如在网址
www.symbiofem.vom找到的这些“Symbiofem”棉塞浸渍有凡士林油。然而,这些棉塞仅提供纯机械屏障层,它并不以任何方式护理阴道粘膜。相反,接触高浓度凡士林油是否有利于粘膜环境仍不肯定。此外,凡士林油阻止棉塞以期望的方式膨胀,因此它仅能恰好适应使用者的体形,但最终仍允许水穿过。
因此,需要用于阴道粘膜的护理产品,用其可以使粘膜得到类似地护理和保护。
发明内容
因此,本发明的目的是提供阴道护理组合物,用其可以使阴道粘膜得到保护。
该目的通过独立权利要求中所示的本发明得以实现。有利的进一步开发如从属权利要求所示。
具体实施方式
因此,根据本发明,提供了阴道护理组合物,其包含可存活的乳酸杆菌属和/或双歧杆菌属微生物,优选双歧乳杆菌(Lactobacillusbifidus);不可存活的酵母属培养物,优选酿酒酵母(Saccharomycescerevisiae);糖类;维生素A/视黄醇,和锌。
乳酸杆菌属是优选使用的微生物。其可以优选地选自:双歧乳杆菌、鼠李糖乳杆菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)、嗜酸乳杆菌(Lactobacillusacidophilus)、卷曲乳杆菌(Lactobacillus crispatus)、发酵乳杆菌(Lactobacillus fermentum)、植物乳杆菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)、干酪乳杆菌(Lactobacillus casei)、类干酪乳杆菌(Lactobacillus paracasei)、詹氏乳杆菌(Lactobacillus jensenii)、加氏乳杆菌(Lactobacillus gasseri)、纤维二糖乳杆菌(Lactobacillus cellobiosis)、短乳杆菌(Lactobacillusbrevis)、德氏乳杆菌(Lactobacillus delbrueckii)、罗氏乳杆菌(Lactobacillus rogosae)、双歧乳杆菌(Lactobacillus bifidum)。
也可能单独使用双歧杆菌属或与以上乳杆菌属混合使用。其优选地选自:双歧双歧杆菌(Bifidobacterium bifidum)、短双歧杆菌(Bifidobacterium breve)、青春双歧杆菌(Bifidobacterium adolescentis)或长贝塔菌(Bifidobacterium longum)。
以上物种可以单独使用,或者以两个或多个物种的混合物形式使用。组合物中的微生物优选以冷冻干燥或加热干燥的形式存在。无论如何,它们在组合物中必须以可存活的方式存在,这允许它们在与(来自例如阴道环境的)水分接触时生长和繁殖。
优选的酵母属物种是酿酒酵母。在组合物中它以培养物的形式存在,例如干的形式。酵母属培养物可以是不可存活的,这样它不和乳酸杆菌或双歧杆菌竞争;它用作乳酸杆菌/双歧杆菌生长的起始物料,并且用作它们进一步繁殖的营养培养基。
阴道护理组合物特别优选特征在于其另外包含优选0.001-0.06重量%的量的硒,特别是含硒酵母。硒是抗氧化痕量元素,具有细胞保护性质,它特别地促进乳酸杆菌和双歧杆菌的生长,因此使它们在阴道内的生长比其它微生物好。
阴道护理组合物进一步优选特征在于其另外包含0.5-10重量%的量的Melaleuca aetheroleum,和/或0.01-5重量%的量的甘菊花(chamomile flower)提取物。两种物质均通过它们减轻炎症和护理性质而辅助护理阴道粘膜。
在特别优选的实施方案中,阴道护理组合物另外特征在于其另外包含优选0.5-5重量%的量的D-α-生育酚,和/或优选0.1-3重量%的量的泛酸盐。根据优选的实施方案,生育酚用作由组合物引入的油的抗氧化剂,也用作皮肤和粘膜的细胞保护剂。泛酸盐是也促进乳酸杆菌和/或双歧杆菌比其它微生物更好生长的维生素,并由于其作为维生素的性质而特别地用于护理阴道粘膜。
根据另一优选的实施方案,阴道护理组合物另外包含香料,优选天然香料,特别优选0.5-10重量%的量的薰衣草油。香料存在的目的是,例如,为了使护理组合物对可能的使用者而言更可接受。
阴道护理组合物可以包含可可脂或固体脂肪载体,例如,作为基质。这种载体对本领域技术人员而言是公知的。它们特别地以它们在阴道部位的良好可耐受性而著名,并且不在阴道不问引起刺激或可能的变态反应。
通过下文实例描述阴道护理组合物,该组合物包含以下量的组分(以下,重量%总是基于总组合物):
-乳酸杆菌/双歧杆菌:107-1010微生物/g,3-5%组合物
-酵母属:0.1-40重量%
-糖类:1-40重量%
-维生素A:0.01-0.5重量%
-锌:0.2-10重量%
用于阴道护理组合物的糖类优选选自:低聚果糖、菊糖和/或乳糖,优选低聚果糖。也可能使用两种或多种上述糖类的混合物。糖类特别用作乳酸杆菌和双歧杆菌生长的起始物料。它们利用糖类,结果其生长优于其它微生物。
阴道护理组合物中的锌可以以硫酸锌和/或葡萄糖酸锌的形式使用。阴道护理组合物还可以具有维生素A以乙酸视黄酯和/或葡萄糖酸视黄酯的形式使用的配方。锌和维生素A的这些添加形式对本领域技术人员而言是公知的。可以选择其它形式的锌和维生素A,条件是组合物作为用于阴道粘膜的护理组合物的功能没有因此而受到损害。
根据其类型,组合物也可以进一步包含常规组分,条件是它们不损害护理组合物的功能。这样的组分可以选自,例如,粘合剂、赋形剂、溶剂、稳定剂、润滑剂、崩解剂和载体,例如固体或液体载体。
根据本发明的主要方面,将以上定义的阴道护理组合物用于护理阴道粘膜和/或预防由细菌、真菌和/或病毒所致的阴道感染。特殊的组合物允许阴道粘膜得到护理而没有不利的影响或损害。这种护理可以定期或按需,例如在激素改变的阶段,例如在妊娠期、哺乳期、绝经期或绝经后进行。也可能以有明确目的的方式护理粘膜,例如在接触公共水体,如浴池或游泳池之前和/或之后。
阴道护理组合物优选直接施用于阴道粘膜。这可以例如通过将组合物以卵状小体或乳膏或软膏的形式导入阴道,从而使其与粘膜直接接触而实现。组合物也可能包含于棉塞中,然后将棉塞插入阴道中,从而使组合物与粘膜接触。最后,根据另一优选的实施方案,组合物包含于女裤衬垫中。在每种情况中,组合物均由水分,例如一般阴道环境的水分活化。本文中的“活化”意指其中所含的乳酸杆菌和/或双歧杆菌开始生长和繁殖。
因此,根据特别优选的实施方案,本发明涉及包含以如定义的阴道护理组合物的护理卵状小体。每个护理卵状小体重量为2-5g,优选3g,每克优选包含以下组分:
#107-109,优选108的微生物/g,5%双歧乳杆菌
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的维生素A,
#1-3重量%,优选1.8重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#0.4-1.5重量%,优选0.9重量%的泛酸盐,
#0.5-5重量%,优选0.8重量%的锌,
#0.002-0.02重量%,优选0.005重量%的硒,
#1-5重量%,优选3重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum,
#1-5重量%,优选3重量%的薰衣草油
#0.2-3重量%,优选1重量%的甘菊花提取物和/或
#2-20重量%,优选5重量%的低聚果糖。
卵状小体的优选组合物总结于下表中,每种情况中均示出了组合作用:
表1:含固体动物脂肪(Adeps solidus)的3g阴道卵状小体配方
物质 | 微生物/g/重量% | 配方重量% | 纯物质含量 | 在组合中的作用 |
双歧乳杆菌 | 微生物/g | 108/g 10 | 300mg | 再增殖或控制阴道菌群 |
酿酒酵母 | 重量% | 2.5 | 75mg | 共生生物的营养培养基和维生素B库 |
乙酸视黄醇酯 | 重量% | 0.1 | 维生素A3mg | 护理粘膜和愈合伤口 |
乙酸α-生育酚酯 | 重量% | 1.8 | 维生素E54mg | 抗氧化剂,护理粘膜和愈合轻伤伤口 |
泛酸(钙) | 重量% | 0.9 | B5 27mg | 护理粘膜和愈合轻伤伤口 |
(硫酸)锌 | 重量% | 0.8 | Zn 24mg | 保护皮肤免于感染念珠菌 |
酵母形式的硒 | 重量% | 0.005 | Se 150μg | 具有细胞保护功能的抗氧化剂 |
Melaleucaaetherol. | 重量% | 3 | 90mg | 粘膜护理油 |
甘菊花提取物 | 重量% | 1 | 30mg | 护理粘膜 |
薰衣草油 | 重量% | 3 | 90mg | 香料与护理油 |
低聚果糖 | 重量% | 5 | 150mg | 乳酸杆菌与存在的糖类降解共生生物的起子 |
在本发明的范围内,术语“卵状小体”包括固体形式,例如,本领域技术人员已知的用于插入阴道中的阴道栓剂,以及泡腾片或贮存植入物。卵状小体优选包含常规基质,例如whitepsol、MassaEstarinum、椰子脂肪、甘油-明胶组合物、甘油肥皂或聚乙二醇。
根据另一个优选实施方案,本发明涉及包含以上定义的阴道组合物的护理乳膏。该护理乳膏优选包含:
#107-109,优选108的微生物/g,双歧乳杆菌,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的维生素A,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#0.4-1.5重量%,优选0.7重量%的泛酸盐,
#1-6重量%,优选3重量%的锌,
#1-5重量%,优选2重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum,
#0.05-3重量%,优选1重量%的甘菊花提取物,
#2-20重量%,优选5重量%的低聚果糖,
#和/或1-5重量%,优选3重量%的薰衣草油。
根据另一个优选形式,护理乳膏进一步包含常规乳膏或软膏组分,特别是选自向日葵油、Tegomuls 90 S、鲸蜡醇、人造鲸蜡(Cetaceumartificiale)、聚山梨醇酯80、4-羟基苯甲酸甲酯、4-羟基苯甲酸丙酯、芝麻油、羊毛蜡、黄蜡、羊毛蜡醇、甘油、甘油酯、棕榈酸酯、白凡士林、液体蜡、橄榄油和/或蒸馏水。
本发明范围内的术语“乳膏”包括乳膏、软膏和乳剂,以及从明胶释放的液体组合物。
特别优选的软膏基质如下:蒸馏水中的向日葵油、Tegomuls 90 S、鲸蜡醇、人造鲸蜡、聚山梨醇酯80、4-羟基苯甲酸甲酯、5-羟基苯甲酸丙酯,或者芝麻油、羊毛蜡、黄蜡、羊毛蜡醇,或甘油、甘油酯、棕榈酸酯、白凡士林、液体蜡,或黄蜡、橄榄油。
根据另一特别优选的实施方案,本发明涉及包含以上定义的阴道护理组合物的护理阴道棉塞。特别优选地,护理阴道棉塞可以包含如下成分(每个棉塞包含2-5g,优选3g阴道护理组合物)(每克组合物):
#107-109,优选108的微生物/g,双歧乳杆菌,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的乙酸视黄醇酯,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#1-6重量%,优选0.8重量%的锌,
#1-5重量%,优选2重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum和/或
#2-20重量%,优选3重量%的低聚果糖。
为了使组合物能尽可能容易和尽快到达阴道粘膜,护理阴道棉塞应该在棉塞表层含有阴道护理组合物,通过例如喷雾或浸渍方法施加组合物。任选地,组合物也可以穿透整个棉塞。根据特别优选的实施方案,阴道护理组合物也可以单独包含于直接位于棉塞外部覆盖层下的层中。
可以将本发明的阴道护理组合物施于本领域技术人员已知的任何棉塞上,或者可以用组合物浸渍这样的棉塞。例如,棉塞为自身扭曲的形式,具有指向外部,即,向使用者机体的凹槽或缺口,它们有利于液体进入棉塞内部。棉塞优选还具有外部防液体层和内部液体贮存层。它还有利地含有在液体中膨胀的物质,这样棉塞能够适应于特殊使用者的体形。例如,棉塞可以具有包含纤维素的覆盖层,其接触液体后膨胀,并立刻形成凝胶,这有利于插入。这种棉塞对本领域技术人员而言是公知的。
根据特别优选的实施方案,本发明的阴道护理组合物包含于棉塞的外层中,但本发明不限于此。
根据另一个优选实施方案,本发明涉及包含以上定义的阴道护理组合物的护理女裤衬垫。优选地,每个女裤衬垫包含2-4g,优选3g的阴道护理组合物,1g组合物中包含:
#107-109,优选108的微生物/g,双歧乳杆菌,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的乙酸视黄醇酯,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#1-6重量%,优选3重量%的锌和/或
#2-20重量%,优选3重量%的低聚果糖。
护理女裤衬垫可以在上层含有阴道护理组合物,优选通过喷雾方法施加。也可能以阴道护理组合物单独包含于直接位于女裤衬垫的覆盖层下的层中的方式形成护理女裤衬垫。
可以将阴道护理组合物施于或导致任何本领域技术人员已知的女裤衬垫上。例如,女裤衬垫可以由水分可透过的覆盖层、位于其下的防水层、位于防水层下的贮水层,以及液体不可透过的衬里层。覆盖层可以具有孔,例如,它有利于排除液体和增加透气。也可以存在改善女裤衬垫外观的遮蔽物质。本发明的阴道护理组合物特别优选包含于覆盖层下的层中,但本发明不限于此。
在另一实施方案中,本发明的护理组合物也可以用作尿道条状物(urethra stick),用于男性伙伴护理(partner care)情况中的尿道粘膜护理。该实施方案中的护理组合物可以包埋于,例如固体动物脂肪的尿道条状物中。这种条状物长度应为10-30cm,优选25cm,直径为2.5-7mm,优选4.5mm。通过预定断裂点,可以使条状物断裂成片断,断裂点例如可以约5cm的间隔设置。
用于尿道条状物的优选组合物由双歧乳杆菌微生物与酿酒酵母和作为起子的低聚果糖组成。维生素A、α-生育酚、泛酸盐、锌、硒、Melaleuca aetheroleum和香料也应该存在。优选地,每克尿道条状物包含:
#107-109,优选108的双歧乳杆菌微生物,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的乙酸视黄醇酯,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#1-6重量%,优选3重量%的锌和/或
#2-20重量%,优选3重量%的低聚果糖。
本发明的阴道护理组合物的剂量取决于本领域技术人员已知的因素;粘膜护理通常每天进行1-3次,使用达3克的组合物;或者在特殊刺激,如游泳或性交前后立即进行。长期护理可以用,例如,每个周期6个卵状小体进行。
实施例
1.软膏
A制备,组成
制备具有以下组成的软膏:
-108的微生物/g,双歧乳杆菌(/g),本发明的组合物的10%
-2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,作为营养培养基
-0.1重量%的乙酸视黄酯
-1.8重量%的D-α-生育酚
-0.9重量%的泛酸盐
-0.8重量%的锌
-0.005重量%的硒(含硒酵母的形式)
-3重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum
-1重量%的甘菊花提取物
-3重量%的薰衣草油
-3重量%的低聚果糖。
根据本领域技术人员已知的方法混合,制备在黄蜡和橄榄油混合物中的软膏。
B.施用
妇女(25岁,服用避孕药),在过去5年中已患了几次阴道霉菌病,每次都在夏天,按照以下指导使用以上软膏:
每日一次,晚上用药,将3g软膏置于阴道粘膜上。五月开始护理。在下一个夏季,没有霉菌病发生。
2.卵状小体
A.制备,组成
每个卵状小体重3g,根据本领域技术人员已知用于制备卵状小体的方法由以下混合物制得:
-108的双歧乳杆菌微生物/g,本发明的组合物的5%
-2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,培养物形式
-0.1重量%的乙酸视黄酯
-1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚
-0.7重量%的泛酸盐
-0.8重量%的锌
-0.005重量%的硒(含硒酵母的形式)
-2重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum
-1重量%的甘菊花提取物
-3重量%的薰衣草油
-3重量%的低聚果糖。
将这些成分混合入熔点为34.5℃的固体动物脂肪中。
B.施用
妇女(43岁),在前几年中,每年约患3-5次阴道霉菌病,在一月开始按照以下指导使用卵状小体:
每日一次插入卵状小体,晚上用药。
其后,她在当年其它几个月中没有再患阴道感染。
以上实施例和描述是为了进一步阐述本发明,而不是限制本发明的范围,本发明的范围由权利要求定义。
Claims (31)
1.阴道护理组合物,其包含可存活的乳酸杆菌属和/或双歧杆菌属微生物,优选双歧乳杆菌;不可存活的酵母属培养物,优选酿酒酵母;糖类;维生素A/视黄醇,和锌。
2.根据权利要求1的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它另外包含优选0.001-0.06重量%的量的硒,特别是含硒酵母。
3.根据权利要求1和/或2的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它另外包含优选0.5-10重量%的量的Melaleuca aetheroleum,和/或优选0.01-5重量%的量的甘菊花提取物。
4.根据权利要求1-3之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它另外包含优选0.5-5重量%的量的D-α-生育酚,和/或优选0.1-3重量%的量的泛酸盐。
5.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它另外包含香料,优选天然香料,特别优选0.5-10重量%的量的薰衣草油。
6.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它包含可可脂或固体脂肪载体作为基质。
7.根据权利要求1的阴道护理组合物,其特征在于它包含以下量的组分:
-乳酸杆菌属/双歧乳杆菌属:107-1010微生物/g组合物,5%
-酵母属:0.1-40重量%
-糖类:1-40重量%
-维生素A:0.01-0.5重量%
-锌:0.2-10重量%。
8.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其中糖类选自低聚果糖、菊粉和/或乳糖,优选低聚果糖。
9.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其中锌以硫酸锌和/或葡萄糖酸锌的形式使用。
10.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物,其中维生素A以乙酸视黄酯和/或葡萄糖酸视黄酯的形式使用。
11.根据前述权利要求之一项或多项的阴道护理组合物用于护理阴道粘膜,以及预防由细菌、真菌和/或病毒所致的阴道粘膜感染的用途。
12.根据权利要求11的阴道护理组合物的用途,其中将组合物直接施用于阴道粘膜。
13.护理卵状小体,其包含权利要求1-10之任一项的阴道护理组合物。
14.根据权利要求13的护理卵状小体,每个卵状小体重量为3g,每克包含:
#107-109,优选108的双歧乳杆菌微生物/g,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的维生素A,
#1-3重量%,优选1.8重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#0.4-1.5重量%,优选0.9重量%的泛酸盐,
#0.5-5重量%,优选0.8重量%的锌,
#0.002-0.02重量%,优选0.005重量%的硒,
#1-5重量%,优选3重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum,
#1-5重量%,优选3重量%的薰衣草油,
#0.2-3重量%,优选1重量%的甘菊花提取物和/或
#2-20重量%,优选5重量%的低聚果糖。
15.根据权利要求13和/或14的护理卵状小体,其中卵状小体基于椰子油、甘油-明胶或聚乙二醇构成。
16.根据权利要求13-15之一项或多项的护理卵状小体,其中卵状小体进一步包含常规卵状小体组分,特别是可可脂或固体脂肪。
17.护理乳膏,其包含权利要求1-10之任一项的阴道组合物。
18.根据权利要求17的护理乳膏,其包含
#107-109,优选108的双歧乳杆菌微生物/g,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的维生素A,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#0.4-1.5重量%,优选0.7重量%的泛酸盐,
#1-6重量%,优选3重量%的锌,
#1-5重量%,优选2重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum,
#0.05-3重量%,优选1重量%的甘菊花提取物,
#2-20重量%,优选5重量%的低聚果糖,
#和/或1-5重量%,优选3重量%的薰衣草油。
19.根据权利要求17和/或18的护理乳膏,其中该乳膏进一步包含常规乳膏或软膏组分,特别是选自向日葵油、Tegomuls 90 S、鲸蜡醇、人造鲸蜡、聚山梨醇酯80、4-羟基苯甲酸甲酯、4-羟基苯甲酸丙酯、芝麻油、羊毛蜡、黄蜡、羊毛蜡醇、甘油、甘油酯、棕榈酸酯、白凡士林、液体蜡、橄榄油和/或蒸馏水的组分。
20.护理阴道棉塞,其包含权利要求1-10之任一项的阴道护理组合物。
21.根据权利要求20的护理阴道棉塞,每个棉塞包含2-4g,优选3g阴道护理组合物,每克组合物包含:
#107-109,优选108的双歧乳杆菌微生物/g,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的乙酸视黄醇酯,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#1-6重量%,优选0.8重量%的锌,
#1-5重量%,优选2重量%的Melaleuca aetheroleum和/或
#2-20重量%,优选3重量%的低聚果糖。
22.根据权利要求20和/或21之任一项的护理阴道棉塞,其包含防液体外层和内层,内层优选是可膨胀的贮存层。
23.根据权利要求20-22之一项或多项的护理阴道棉塞,其中通过喷雾或浸渍方法将阴道护理组合物施于棉塞表层,或者任选地穿透整个棉塞。
24.根据权利要求20-23之一项或多项的护理阴道棉塞,其中阴道护理组合物单独包含于直接位于棉塞外部覆盖层下的层中。
25.根据权利要求20-24之一项或多项的护理阴道棉塞,其中阴道护理组合物由水分活化。
26.护理女裤衬垫,其包含权利要求1-10之任一项的阴道护理组合物。
27.根据权利要求26的护理女裤衬垫,每个女裤衬垫包含2-5g,优选3g阴道护理组合物,1g组合物包含:
#107-109,优选108的双歧乳杆菌微生物/g,5%,
#1-10重量%,优选2.5重量%的酿酒酵母,
#0.05-0.3重量%,优选0.1重量%的乙酸视黄醇酯,
#1-3重量%,优选1.5重量%的D-α-生育酚,
#1-6重量%,优选3重量%的锌和/或
#2-20重量%,优选3重量%的低聚果糖。
28.根据权利要求26和/或27的护理女裤衬垫,其进一步包含用于女裤衬垫的常规材料,特别是覆盖层、防液体层、贮存层和衬里层。
29.根据权利要求26-28之一项或多项的护理女裤衬垫,其中通过喷雾方法将阴道护理组合物施于上层,或者将其提供给一个或多个其他层。
30.根据权利要求26-29之一项或多项的护理女裤衬垫,其中阴道护理组合物单独包含于直接位于女裤衬垫覆盖层下的层中。
31.根据权利要求26-30之一项或多项的护理女裤衬垫,其中阴道护理组合物由水分活化。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP03025152.4 | 2003-11-03 | ||
EP03025152A EP1506781B1 (de) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Vaginalpflegezusammensetzung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1636577A true CN1636577A (zh) | 2005-07-13 |
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AR (1) | AR046218A1 (zh) |
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HK (1) | HK1079109A1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL164637A0 (zh) |
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NO (1) | NO332400B1 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ536261A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL213027B1 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1506781E (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2369389C2 (zh) |
SG (1) | SG111283A1 (zh) |
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CN110353885A (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-10-22 | 常州英莱克斯生物工程有限公司 | 一种无需施用器吸湿效果好的卫生棉条 |
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