CN114194653B - garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage can, which comprises a can body and a cover body, wherein a garbage inlet is arranged on the cover body, a separation assembly is arranged in the cover body, the separation assembly comprises a first separation piece and a second separation piece, the first separation piece is movably connected with the cover body, the second separation piece is fixedly connected with the cover body, the first separation piece comprises a separation cavity, the second separation piece comprises a liquid receiving groove and a material receiving groove, a filter piece is arranged at the top inlet of the liquid receiving groove, a liquid receiving pipe is connected with a first liquid outlet of the liquid receiving groove, the material receiving groove is communicated with an inner cavity of the can body, when the cover body is in a closed state relative to the can body, the garbage inlet, the separation cavity, the filter piece and the liquid receiving groove are sequentially communicated, so that dry and wet separation is carried out on garbage entering from the garbage inlet, and separated liquid flows into the liquid receiving groove, and when the cover body is in an open state relative to the second separation piece, so that the separation cavity is communicated with the material receiving groove, and solids filtered by the filter piece fall into the can body through the material receiving groove.

Description

Dustbin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of small household appliances, in particular to a garbage can.

Background

At present, a water storage bottom bracket is generally arranged at the bottom of a garbage can in the market, and sewage leaked in the garbage can be collected through the water storage bottom bracket, so that circuit faults and the like caused by sewage accumulated at the bottom of the can body are reduced. This garbage bin needs rubbish accumulation to certain degree back blowdown in the bucket, and the garbage bin can't carry out the wet separation futilely when rubbish throws into the bucket, and wet rubbish can be soaked the dry rubbish in the bucket together, and wet rubbish deposit time overlength in the bucket appears the peculiar smell easily. Other garbage cans are directly provided with dry garbage and wet garbage inner cans respectively, and although the dry garbage and the wet garbage can be distinguished, peculiar smell still easily appears when the wet garbage is stored for too long, and solid matters in the wet garbage can block a sewer when the wet garbage is taken out and poured into the sewer.

The patent application with the publication number of CN209382718U discloses an intelligent garbage can with a water storage bottom support, the water storage bottom support is arranged at the bottom inside the can body, liquid leaked in the garbage can is collected, but dry-wet separation cannot be carried out when garbage is thrown, and peculiar smell is easy to appear when the garbage is stored for too long.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a garbage can which can automatically separate dry garbage from wet garbage, is convenient for a user to treat the garbage subsequently, reduces peculiar smell emitted by mixing the dry garbage and the wet garbage, and improves the use experience of the user.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a garbage can, which comprises a can body and a cover body movably covered on the can body, wherein a garbage inlet is arranged on the cover body, a separation assembly is arranged in the cover body, the separation assembly comprises a first separation member and a second separation member, the first separation member is movably connected with the cover body, the second separation member is fixedly connected with the cover body, the first separation member comprises a separation cavity, the second separation member comprises a liquid receiving groove and a liquid receiving groove, a filter element is arranged at the top inlet of the liquid receiving groove, a liquid receiving pipe is connected to a first liquid outlet of the liquid receiving groove, the liquid receiving groove is communicated with an inner cavity of the can body, when the cover body is in a closed state, the garbage inlet, the separation cavity, the filter element and the liquid receiving groove are sequentially communicated, so that separated liquid flows into the liquid receiving groove through the filter element, when the cover body is in the state, the first separation member is in the liquid receiving groove is opened relative to the filter element, and then the filter element is communicated with the filter element through the filter element.

According to the garbage can, the separation assembly is arranged in the cover body and is divided into the first separation piece and the second separation piece which are arranged up and down correspondingly, the first separation piece is movably arranged on the cover body, the second separation piece is fixedly arranged on the cover body, the separation cavity which can be communicated with the garbage inlet is arranged on the first separation piece, the liquid receiving groove which can be respectively communicated with the separation cavity is arranged on the second separation piece, and the filter piece is arranged at the top inlet of the liquid receiving groove, so that when the cover body is closed or opened, dry-wet separation can be realized through relative movement between the first separation piece and the second separation piece, separated liquid garbage and solid garbage can automatically fall into corresponding positions in the can body respectively, the subsequent garbage treatment of a user is facilitated, the peculiar smell emitted by dry-wet garbage mixing is reduced, in addition, dry-wet separation can be realized only by throwing wet garbage from the garbage inlet and matching with the opening and closing action of the cover body, and the use experience of the user can be improved.

In some embodiments, the cover and the tub are connected by a first shaft assembly, the first shaft assembly including a first shaft and a first shaft hole, one of the first shaft and the first shaft hole being disposed at a position of the cover adjacent to the tub, and the other of the first shaft and the first shaft hole being disposed at a position of the tub adjacent to the cover. The cover body and the barrel body are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft and the shaft hole, so that the separation assembly and the cover body are convenient to open or close, and dry-wet separation is realized according to the opening and closing of the dustbin cover.

In some embodiments, the top of the barrel body, which is close to the joint of the barrel body and the cover body, is provided with a vertical chute, the first separating piece is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the first separating piece is movably installed in the vertical chute through the second rotating shaft. The movement of the first separating piece can be limited through the vertical chute.

In some embodiments, the liquid receiving tank and the material receiving tank are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the same plane of the second separating piece, the top inlet of the liquid receiving tank and the top inlet of the material receiving tank are respectively matched with the bottom cavity mouth of the separating cavity, and the liquid receiving tank (containing the filtering piece) and the material receiving tank are switched to be respectively communicated with the separating cavity, so that automatic dry-wet separation of garbage can be realized, and the corresponding garbage can fall into the corresponding position.

In some embodiments, the liquid receiving tank is of a structure with an opening at the top and a closed bottom, the first liquid outlet is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the liquid receiving tank, and the object receiving tank is a through tank which is vertically communicated, so that liquid leakage can be effectively prevented, and solid garbage can be guaranteed to fall into the garbage can rapidly along with the opening of the cover body.

In some embodiments, the first liquid outlet is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the liquid receiving tank, and the side wall of the other side of the liquid receiving tank is at least partially inclined towards the first liquid outlet. On the one hand, when the cover body is closed, liquid can flow out from the first liquid outlet rapidly, so that accumulation of the liquid in the liquid receiving groove is avoided, and on the other hand, solids can fall into the barrel body from the liquid receiving groove conveniently, and the inner wall of the liquid receiving groove is prevented from shielding the solids.

In some embodiments, the first separating element further includes a transverse force arm and a longitudinal force arm that are connected to each other, one end of the transverse force arm is connected to the top of the outer wall of the separating cavity, the other end of the transverse force arm is connected to one end of the longitudinal force arm, the other end of the longitudinal force arm is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the longitudinal force arm extends into the vertical sliding groove and is slidably connected with the vertical sliding groove through the second rotating shaft, and drives the first separating element to reliably rotate and move in a link transmission manner.

In some embodiments, the cover body is provided with two transverse limiting ribs, and the limiting ribs are arranged at a certain distance to form a moving space to limit the movement of the first separating piece.

In some embodiments, the second separating member is further provided with a limiting groove for limiting the first separating member, the limiting groove is an annular groove arranged at the top edge of the second separating member, the annular groove surrounds the liquid receiving groove and the object receiving groove, at least part of the side wall of the separating cavity is clamped in the annular groove, and liquid leakage is prevented while limiting the movement of the first separating member.

In some embodiments, the barrel body comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel, wherein the inner barrel is detachably arranged in the outer barrel, a gap is formed between the side walls of the outer barrel and the inner barrel, the barrel body further comprises a liquid storage box detachably arranged in the outer barrel, and the liquid storage box is positioned below the inner barrel and is communicated with the liquid receiving pipe, so that different garbage falls into corresponding positions respectively, and the subsequent garbage disposal is facilitated.

Drawings

In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals may describe similar components in different views. The same reference numerals with letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The accompanying drawings illustrate various embodiments by way of example in general and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims serve to explain the inventive embodiments. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive of the present apparatus or method.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic view of a dustbin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention (without opening the cover);

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the trash can of FIG. 4;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention (after opening a cover);

fig. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the trash can of fig. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the first separating member and the cover;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a connection portion of the tub and the cover of FIG. 5;

fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a connection portion of the tub and the cover of fig. 7.

Reference numerals:

The garbage can comprises a 1-barrel body, a 11-outer barrel, a 12-inner barrel, a 13-liquid storage box, a 14-foot, a 2-cover body, a 21-garbage inlet, a 22-limit rib, a 3-separation assembly, a 31-first separation piece, a 311-separation cavity, a 312-transverse force arm, a 313-longitudinal force arm, a 32-second separation piece, a 321-liquid receiving groove, a 3211-side wall, a 322-material receiving groove, a 323-first liquid outlet, a 324-limit groove and a 33-filtering piece, a 4-liquid receiving pipe, a 5-first rotating shaft assembly, a 51-first rotating shaft, a 52-first shaft hole, a 61-vertical sliding groove, a 62-second rotating shaft, a 7-connecting part, 20-liquid and 30-solid.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components thereof have been omitted.

Fig. 1 to 9 show overall schematic diagrams of the garbage can according to the embodiment of the invention (the arrow direction in fig. 5 and 7 is the moving direction of liquid or solid after dry-wet separation of garbage). As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a garbage can, which comprises a can body 1 and a cover body 2 movably covered on the can body 1, wherein a garbage inlet 21 is arranged on the cover body 2, a separation assembly 3 is arranged in the cover body 2, the separation assembly 3 comprises a first separation piece 31 and a second separation piece 32, the first separation piece 31 is movably connected with the cover body 2, the second separation piece 32 is fixedly connected with the cover body 2, the first separation piece 31 comprises a separation cavity 311, the second separation piece 32 comprises a liquid receiving groove 321 and a liquid receiving groove 322, a filter piece 33 is arranged at the top inlet of the liquid receiving groove 321, a first liquid outlet 323 of the liquid receiving groove 321 is connected with a liquid receiving pipe 4, the bottom of the liquid receiving groove 322 is communicated with the inner cavity of the can body 1, when the cover body 2 is in a closed state relative to the can body 1, the garbage inlet 21, the separation cavity 311, the filter piece 33 and the liquid receiving groove 321 are sequentially communicated, so that the separated garbage entering from the garbage inlet 21 can be subjected to dry-wet separation, the separated liquid 20 flows into the liquid receiving groove 321 through the filter piece 33, and the filter piece 33, the liquid receiving groove 322 is enabled to flow into the liquid receiving groove 321, the filter piece 33 is enabled to be in the liquid receiving groove 322, and is enabled to be in the state relative to the solid groove 322 through the first separation piece 1 and is enabled to be in the state relative to the first separation piece 31 and is enabled to be in the state relative to be opened relative to the solid groove 322 and is enabled to be in the state after the state is in the state separated by the state 1 and is separated by the separated 3 and is placed in the separation 3 and is placed in a solid and is subjected to a solid.

According to the garbage can provided by the embodiment of the invention, the separation assembly 3 is arranged in the cover body 2, the separation assembly 3 is divided into the first separation piece 31 and the second separation piece 32 which are correspondingly arranged up and down, the first separation piece 31 is movably arranged on the cover body 2, the second separation piece 32 is fixedly arranged on the cover body 2, the first separation piece 31 is provided with the separation cavity 311 which can be communicated with the garbage inlet 21, the second separation piece 32 is provided with the liquid receiving groove 321 and the object receiving groove 322 which can be respectively communicated with the separation cavity 311, and the top inlet of the liquid receiving groove 321 is provided with the filter piece 33, so that when the cover body 2 is closed or opened, dry-wet separation can be realized through relative movement between the first separation piece 31 and the second separation piece 32, and separated liquid garbage and solid garbage can respectively and automatically fall into corresponding positions in the can be conveniently used for subsequent garbage treatment (for example, the wet garbage such as tea can be prevented from being mistakenly poured into a sewer pipeline, and the odor emitted by mixing dry-wet garbage is reduced).

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cover 2 and the tub 1 are connected through the first shaft assembly 5, the first shaft assembly 5 includes a first shaft 51 and a first shaft hole 52, one of the first shaft 51 and the first shaft hole 52 is disposed at a position of the cover 2 near the tub 1, and the other of the first shaft 51 and the first shaft hole 52 is disposed at a position of the tub 1 near the cover 2, so that the cover 2 and the tub 1 are rotatably connected through the first shaft assembly 5, and the cover 2 can be turned open or closed through rotation of the first shaft 51. In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 51 is disposed at the top of one side of the tub 1, and the first shaft hole 52 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the cover 2.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, and fig. 9 and 10, a vertical chute 61 is provided at the top of the tub 1 near the connection between the tub 1 and the cover 2, a second rotating shaft 62 is provided on the first separating member 31, and the first separating member 31 is movably mounted on the vertical chute 61 through the second rotating shaft 62.

The two vertical sliding grooves 61 are arranged at a certain distance, correspondingly, two second rotating shafts 62 matched with the vertical sliding grooves 61 are arranged on the first separating piece 31, and when the cover body 2 is turned over and opened or closed (the first rotating shaft 51 rotates) relative to the barrel body 1, the first separating piece 31 can rotate around the second rotating shafts 62 and linearly move along the vertical sliding grooves 61.

In some embodiments, the top of the barrel body 1, which is close to the connection part between the barrel body 1 and the cover body 2, extends outwards to form the connection part 7, the top of the connection part 7 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 61, and the first separating piece 31 is movably mounted on the vertical sliding groove 61 through a second rotating shaft 62, so that the second separating piece 32 is driven to turn over along with the cover body 2 by turning over the cover body 2, and the first separating piece 31 is driven to move synchronously. Meanwhile, the connecting part 7 can be matched with the cover body 2, so that the overall appearance of the dustbin is attractive.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the liquid receiving groove 321 and the material receiving groove 322 are respectively disposed at the left and right sides of the same plane of the second separating member 32, and the top inlets of the liquid receiving groove 321 and the material receiving groove 322 are respectively matched with the bottom cavity mouth of the separating cavity 311, so that the garbage in the separating cavity 311 can smoothly enter the liquid receiving groove 321 or the material receiving groove 322 respectively.

The garbage inlet 21 is horn-shaped, and the bottom of the garbage inlet 21 is matched with the top cavity opening of the separation cavity 311, so that the area of the garbage pouring opening is increased.

In this embodiment, the size of the bottom opening of the separation chamber 311 may be smaller than or equal to the size of the top inlet of the liquid receiving tank 321 and the top inlet of the material receiving tank 322, so as to ensure that the garbage in the separation chamber 311 can fall into the liquid receiving tank 321 or the material receiving tank 322.

Because the liquid receiving tank 321 is used for storing the liquid 20, the liquid receiving tank 321 is of a structure with an open top and a closed bottom, and a first liquid outlet 323 is arranged at a position, close to the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 321, the first liquid outlet 323 can be arranged on the side wall of the liquid receiving tank 321 and also can be arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid receiving tank 321, and the first liquid outlet 323 is connected with the liquid receiving pipe 4 so as to convey the filtered liquid 20 to a corresponding position through the liquid receiving pipe 4. The receiving groove 322 is a through groove which penetrates up and down, and the solid 30 filtered by the filter 33 can directly fall into the barrel body 1 through the receiving groove 322.

In this embodiment, the first liquid outlet 323 is disposed on the side wall of the liquid receiving tank 321 near the bottom thereof, so that the interference of the liquid receiving pipe 4 disposed on the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 321 to the tub body 1 can be avoided, and the arrangement of other components is facilitated.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, and fig. 9 and 10, a first liquid outlet 323 is disposed on one side of the liquid receiving tank 321 near the bottom thereof, and a sidewall on the other side of the liquid receiving tank 321 is at least partially inclined toward the first liquid outlet 323.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, by the inclined side wall 3211, on one hand, when the cover 2 is closed, the liquid 20 can flow out of the first liquid outlet 323 quickly, so as to avoid accumulation of the liquid 20 in the liquid receiving groove 321, and on the other hand, the solid 30 can fall into the barrel 1 from the liquid receiving groove 322, so as to prevent the inner wall of the liquid receiving groove 322 from shielding the solid 30.

In this embodiment, the inclined side wall 3211 may extend out of the liquid receiving groove 321, so that the second separating member 32 and the cover 2 are assembled together, and the structure is reasonable and the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

The side wall of the other side of the sump 321 near the top inlet may be a vertical side wall to facilitate the inflow of filtered liquid 20.

The filter 33 may be a filter plate or a filter screen, and is fixedly installed at the top inlet of the liquid receiving tank 321, and is turned over along with the cover 2 together with the second separating member 32 during the process of turning over the cover 2 to open or close.

In this embodiment, the tub 1 includes an outer tub 11 and an inner tub 12, the inner tub 12 is detachably installed in the outer tub 11, and a gap is provided between sidewalls of the outer tub 11 and the inner tub 12 so as to arrange the liquid receiving pipe 4.

The barrel body 1 further comprises a liquid storage box 13 detachably arranged in the outer barrel 11, the liquid storage box 13 is positioned below the inner barrel 12 and is communicated with the liquid receiving pipe 4, so that filtered liquid 20 is guided into the liquid storage box 13 for storage, and when the liquid 20 in the liquid storage box 13 reaches a preset capacity threshold value, the liquid 20 in the liquid storage box 13 is taken out and poured into a sewer pipe, and the blockage of the sewer pipe can be effectively avoided.

In other embodiments, the second liquid outlet is formed on the side wall of the outer barrel 11 without the liquid storage box 13, and the liquid receiving pipe 4 is connected with the external liquid receiving pipe through the second liquid outlet so as to directly discharge the liquid 20 to the sewer pipe, so that the whole space of the garbage can be saved, and meanwhile, the inner barrel 12 can be larger in size so as to store more solids 30, and the solids 30 can be stored for a certain time without generating larger peculiar smell because of dry-wet separation.

In some embodiments, the first separating member 31 further includes a transverse force arm 312 and a longitudinal force arm 313 that are connected to each other, one end of the transverse force arm 312 is connected to the top of the outer wall of the separating chamber 311, the other end of the transverse force arm 312 is connected to one end of the longitudinal force arm 313, the other end of the longitudinal force arm 313 is provided with the second rotating shaft 62, and the longitudinal force arm 313 extends into the vertical sliding slot 61 and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding slot 61 through the second rotating shaft 62.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the cover 2 is provided with two lateral limiting ribs 22, and the limiting ribs 22 are disposed at a certain distance to form a moving space to limit the movement of the first separating member 31.

Specifically, when the cover 2 is closed, the two opposite limiting ribs 22 are used for limiting the two sides of the transverse force arm 312 and the separation cavity 311 in the horizontal direction, when the cover 2 is turned over and opened, the second rotating shaft 62 rotates and moves upwards along the vertical sliding chute 61 to drive the first separating member 31 to turn over and move upwards, and when the second rotating shaft 62 moves upwards to a certain position (the position faster than the vertical sliding chute 61), the first separating member 31 moves along the movement space formed by the two opposite limiting ribs 22, so that the separation cavity 311 is communicated with the object receiving groove 322. Namely, the vertical sliding chute 61 limits the vertical movement of the first separating piece 31, and the moving space formed by the limiting ribs 22 limits the inclined movement of the first separating piece 31, so that the first separating piece 31 can move to the corresponding position along with the opening or closing of the cover body 2.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the second separating member 32 is further provided with a limiting slot 324 for limiting the first separating member 31, the limiting slot 324 is an annular slot provided at the top edge of the second separating member 32, the annular slot surrounds both the liquid receiving slot 321 and the object receiving slot 322, and at least part of the side wall of the separating cavity 311 is clamped in the annular slot so as to limit the moving range of the separating cavity 311.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the cover 2 is closed, the outer wall of one side of the separation cavity 311 is clamped with the first side of the limiting groove 324, so as to prevent the first separation part 31 from moving horizontally, and the separation cavity 311 is positioned in the limiting groove 324, so that the filtered liquid 20 can be ensured to flow into the liquid receiving groove 321 and avoid the liquid 20 from flowing into other positions in the garbage can, and as shown in fig. 6 and 7, when the cover 2 is opened, the first separation part 31 moves relative to the second separation part 32, so that after the separation cavity 311 is communicated with the object receiving groove 322, the outer wall of the other side of the separation cavity 311 is clamped with the first side of the limiting groove 324, so as to prevent the first separation part 31 from moving after being overturned and inclined.

As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10, after the cover 2 is opened, the first separating member 31 moves to enable the separating cavity 311 to be communicated with the receiving groove 322, the transverse arm 312 of the first separating member 31 can shield the garbage inlet 21, so as to prevent the cover 2 from pouring garbage in an opened state, ensure that the cover 2 performs corresponding garbage treatment operation in different states, namely, dry-wet separation is performed when the cover 2 is in a closed state, and the separated liquid 20 flows into the receiving pipe 4, and the separated solid 30 falls into the barrel 1 through the receiving groove 322 when the cover 2 is in an opened state.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is further provided with a foot 14, and the foot 14 is made of rubber or other materials, so that the garbage can is prevented from being damaged due to direct contact with the ground while being placed stably.

The separation assembly 3 is suitable for dry-wet separation treatment of wet garbage such as tea water, vegetable soup and the like. For solid garbage, the solid garbage can be directly poured from the top of the barrel body 1 after the cover body 2 is opened without dry-wet separation.

In this embodiment, turning-over opening or closing of the cover 2 relative to the tub 1 may refer to the prior art, and may be implemented by a link mechanism, for example, manual turning-over opening of a dustbin cover by pedal driving, or may be implemented by providing a motor driving device in the dustbin, for example, by using infrared sensing to identify whether a person is around the dustbin, and then controlling the motor driving device by a control module to implement automatic turning-over.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this invention will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a garbage bin, its characterized in that includes staving and movable cover locate the lid on the staving, be equipped with the rubbish import on the lid, be equipped with the separation subassembly in the lid, the separation subassembly includes first separator and second separator, first separator with lid swing joint, the second separator with lid fixed connection, first separator includes the separation chamber, the second separator includes liquid receiving groove and connects the thing groove, the top import of liquid receiving groove is equipped with the filter, the first liquid outlet of liquid receiving groove is connected with and connects the liquid pipe, connect the thing groove with the inner chamber intercommunication of staving, the lid is in when closed condition, rubbish import, separation chamber, filter and connect the cistern to carry out the wet separation to the rubbish that gets into from the rubbish import, and make the liquid after the separation flow into connect the liquid groove, the lid is in when the staving is in open condition, first separator connects the filter to make the second separator and makes the filter fall into through the filter after the filter chamber and the filter falls into in the solid groove.

2. The trash can of claim 1 wherein the cover and the can body are connected by a first shaft assembly, the first shaft assembly comprising a first shaft and a first shaft hole, one of the first shaft and the first shaft hole being located at a position of the cover adjacent to the can body, the other of the first shaft and the first shaft hole being located at a position of the can body adjacent to the cover body.

3. The trash can of claim 1, wherein the top of the can body, which is close to the junction of the can body and the cover body, is provided with a vertical chute, the first separating piece is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the first separating piece is movably mounted on the vertical chute through the second rotating shaft.

4. The trash can of claim 1, wherein the liquid receiving tank and the material receiving tank are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the same plane of the second separating piece, and a top inlet of the liquid receiving tank and a top inlet of the material receiving tank are respectively matched with a bottom cavity opening of the separating cavity.

5. The garbage can of claim 1, wherein the liquid receiving groove is of a structure with an opening at the top and a closed bottom, the first liquid outlet is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the liquid receiving groove, and the object receiving groove is a through groove which penetrates up and down.

6. The trash can of claim 1, wherein the first liquid outlet is provided on a side of the liquid receiving tank near the bottom thereof, and a side wall of the other side of the liquid receiving tank is inclined at least partially toward the first liquid outlet.

7. A dustbin according to claim 3, wherein the first separating member further comprises a transverse arm and a longitudinal arm which are connected to each other, one end of the transverse arm is connected to the top of the outer wall of the separating chamber, the other end of the transverse arm is connected to one end of the longitudinal arm, the other end of the longitudinal arm is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the longitudinal arm extends into the vertical chute and is slidably connected to the vertical chute through the second rotating shaft.

8. The trash can of claim 1, wherein the cover body is internally provided with two transverse limiting ribs, and the limiting ribs are arranged at a certain distance to form a moving space for limiting the movement of the first separating piece.

9. The trash can of claim 1, wherein the second separating piece is further provided with a limiting groove for limiting the first separating piece, the limiting groove is an annular groove formed in the top edge of the second separating piece, the annular groove surrounds the liquid receiving groove and the object receiving groove, and at least part of the side wall of the separating cavity is clamped in the annular groove.

10. The trash can of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the can body comprises an outer can and an inner can detachably mounted within the outer can with a gap between sidewalls of the outer can and the inner can;

the barrel body further comprises a liquid storage box detachably arranged in the outer barrel, and the liquid storage box is positioned below the inner barrel and communicated with the liquid receiving pipe.