CN210846630U - A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement - Google Patents
A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN210846630U CN210846630U CN201921413213.1U CN201921413213U CN210846630U CN 210846630 U CN210846630 U CN 210846630U CN 201921413213 U CN201921413213 U CN 201921413213U CN 210846630 U CN210846630 U CN 210846630U
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- dewatering box
- crushing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage treatment facility. The equipment for reducing the kitchen waste comprises a crushing device and a dehydrating device, wherein the crushing device comprises a crushing cavity, the dehydrating device comprises a dehydrating box, a material inlet of the crushing cavity is upward and is connected with a feed hopper in a bell mouth shape, and a water outlet hole is formed in the upper part of the side wall of the feed hopper; the inside of dehydration box is fixed with the cavity cylinder, the inside of cavity cylinder is provided with the first pivot that is located vertical side, and the lower extreme of first pivot is installed in the bottom of dehydration box, with rotating electrical machines interconnect, and the upper end of first pivot runs through in the top of dehydration box, the avris of first pivot upper end is fixed with the scraper blade, and the avris of first pivot lower extreme is fixed with the flight, and flight and scraper blade are all installed in the inside of dehydration box, the bottom of dehydration box avris is provided with the outlet. Kitchen garbage gets into crushing chamber, smashes, then gets into the drain box, dewaters to realize the decrement of rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment, concretely relates to kitchen garbage treatment equipment.
Background
In the places such as the kitchen with small available area and the kitchen with small available area, no enough space is available for installing the kitchen waste treatment equipment with the on-site treatment model, so that the equipment specially used for reducing the kitchen waste is developed, the primary treatment is carried out on the kitchen waste at the source of the kitchen waste, and then the kitchen waste is transferred to a centralized treatment point for treatment, which becomes necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an equipment for kitchen garbage decrement.
The utility model discloses the problem solved can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
the kitchen waste reduction equipment comprises a crushing device and a dehydration device, wherein the crushing device comprises a crushing cavity, and the dehydration device comprises a dehydration box;
a hollow cylinder is fixed inside the dehydration box, a filter hole is formed in the side of the hollow cylinder, one end of a feed port is connected to the bottom of the side of the hollow cylinder, the other end of the feed port is located outside the dehydration box, a material outlet of the crushing cavity faces downwards, and the material outlet is connected with the feed port through a feed pipe;
the top of cavity cylinder avris is connected with the one end of bin outlet, and the other end of bin outlet is located the outside of dewatering box, the inside of cavity cylinder is provided with the first pivot that is located vertical side, and the lower extreme of first pivot install in the bottom of dewatering box, with rotating electrical machines interconnect to the upper end of first pivot runs through in the top of dewatering box, the avris of first pivot upper end is fixed with the scraper blade, and the avris of first pivot lower extreme is fixed with the flight, and flight and scraper blade are all installed in the inside of dewatering box, the bottom of dewatering box avris is provided with the outlet.
Firstly, the kitchen waste enters a crushing cavity for crushing, and then enters a dewatering box for dewatering, so that the reduction of the waste is realized. Secondly, this patent is opened there is the apopore on the feeder hopper, and the accessible flowing water washs entire system or accelerates the mobile speed of kitchen garbage in the system. Thirdly, the scraper blade has been add to this patent, and the scraper blade can promote the rubbish that rises to cavity cylinder top to discharge gate department when rotatory to avoid rubbish to block up at cavity cylinder's top.
Preferably, the side wall of the dewatering box is provided with a water pipe insertion hole, a main water pipe is inserted into the water pipe insertion hole, the water outlet end of the main water pipe is positioned between the side wall of the dewatering box and the side wall of the hollow cylinder, and the water inlet end of the main water pipe is positioned outside the dewatering box;
a water diversion pipe positioned in the vertical direction is arranged between the side wall of the hollow cylinder and the side wall of the dewatering box, a water inlet of the water diversion pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the main water pipe, and at least two water outlets facing the hollow cylinder are formed in the side wall of each water diversion pipe;
the height of the water diversion pipe is not less than two thirds of the height of the spiral piece. Thereby allowing the hollow cylinder to be washed through rivers, preventing that kitchen garbage from blockking up the filtration pore on the hollow cylinder.
A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement still includes the cabinet body, smash the chamber the dewatering box all is located the cabinet is internal, the top of the cabinet body is equipped with the top, the top is equipped with decurrent sunken, sunken bottom is opened there is first through-hole, the feeder hopper supports the below of first through-hole, the external diameter of the last port of feeder hopper is not less than the internal diameter of first through-hole. So as to prevent water, kitchen waste and the like from being sputtered out of the equipment by utilizing the side wall of the recess.
The cabinet is characterized in that a cabinet door is arranged in front of the cabinet body, at least the cabinet door on the lower side of the front of the crushing cavity is a cabinet door capable of being opened, a water storage tank is arranged in the cabinet body, and a water outlet of the dewatering tank is positioned right above the water storage tank. So that the water storage tank can be taken out by opening the cabinet door.
Be equipped with the second pivot on the lateral wall of crushing intracavity, the second pivot is located be fixed with crushing cutter in the part of crushing intracavity, the second pivot is located crushing drive motor is connected through drive mechanism in the part outside the crushing chamber, crushing drive motor rotating electrical machines is connected with control panel, control panel fixes on the cabinet body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of one configuration of the feed hopper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the device for reducing the amount of kitchen waste comprises a cabinet, a crushing device, a dewatering device and the like.
About a crushing device
The crushing device comprises a crushing cavity, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall in the crushing cavity, a crushing cutter 7 is fixed on the part, located in the crushing cavity, of the second rotating shaft, and the part, located outside the crushing cavity, of the second rotating shaft is connected with a crushing driving motor through a transmission mechanism. The material inlet of the crushing cavity faces upwards and is connected with a feed hopper 3 in a horn mouth shape, and the material outlet of the crushing cavity faces downwards. The upper port of the feed hopper 3 is a hollow structure 16, the hollow structure 16 is surrounded by an outer wall positioned on the outer side, an inner wall positioned on the inner side, a top positioned above and a bottom positioned below, the width of the bottom is larger than the thickness of other parts of the feed hopper 3 except the hollow structure 16, a water outlet hole is arranged on the bottom, and the top is provided with a water inlet 17. Preferably, there are at least eight apopores, and use the central axis of feeder hopper 3 to be the annular of equidistant arrangement of center.
The working principle of the crushing device is as follows: smash driving motor and drive crushing cutter 7 through the second pivot rotatory, under the effect of crushing cutter 7, kitchen garbage is smashed, when needs wash, through water inlet to hollow structure in water injection, water is from hollow structure's apopore blowout to strike kitchen garbage, drive kitchen garbage gliding, or be used for wasing the lateral wall of feeder hopper 3.
About a dewatering device
Dewatering device includes the dewatering box, and the inside of dewatering box is fixed with the cavity cylinder, and the filtration pore has been seted up to cavity cylinder avris, and the bottom of cavity cylinder avris is connected with the one end of feed inlet, and the other end of feed inlet is located the outside of dewatering box. The top of cavity cylinder avris is connected with the one end of bin outlet 6, and the other end of bin outlet 6 is located the outside of dehydration tank, the inside of cavity cylinder is provided with the first pivot that is located vertical side, and the lower extreme of first pivot is installed in the bottom of dehydration tank, with rotating electrical machines 10 interconnect, and the upper end of first pivot runs through in the top of dehydration tank, the avris of first pivot upper end is fixed with the scraper blade, and the avris of first pivot lower extreme is fixed with flight 13, and flight 13 and scraper blade are all installed in the inside of dehydration tank, the bottom of dehydration tank avris is provided with the outlet.
A water pipe inserting hole is formed in the side wall of the dewatering box, a main water pipe 11 is inserted into the water pipe inserting hole, the water outlet end of the main water pipe 11 is located between the side wall of the dewatering box and the side wall of the hollow cylinder, and the water inlet end of the main water pipe 11 is located outside the dewatering box; a water diversion pipe 12 positioned in the vertical direction is also arranged between the side wall of the hollow cylinder and the side wall of the dewatering box, the water inlet of the water diversion pipe 12 is connected with the water outlet end of the main water pipe 11, and at least two water outlets 14 facing the hollow cylinder are arranged on the side wall of each water diversion pipe 12; the height of the water knockout tube 12 is no less than two-thirds of the height of the spiral sheet 13. Preferably, the water pipe insertion hole is formed at an upper portion of the dewatering box. So as to avoid the water leakage problem caused by the untight sealing between the water pipe inserting hole and the main water pipe 11. Preferably, the filtration pores are uniformly distributed on the side of the hollow cylinder, and the inner side of the hollow cylinder and the outer side of the spiral sheet 13 are attached to each other. Preferably, the scrapers are distributed at equal angles about the central axis of the first rotating shaft, and the edge ends of the scrapers are attached to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.
The working principle of the dewatering device is as follows: the rotating motor 10 drives the spiral piece 13 and the scraper 15 to rotate through the first rotating shaft, under the action of the spiral piece 13, garbage at the bottom of the hollow cylinder moves upwards, then is pushed by the scraper 15 to be discharged from the discharge port 6, and simultaneously water in the garbage is discharged through the filter hole and the water outlet, so that the garbage is dewatered, when the filter hole needs backwashing, water is injected into the main water pipe 11, and is sprayed out from the water outlet of the water distribution pipe 12 and sprayed to the hollow cylinder, so that washing is completed.
In respect of others
A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement still includes the cabinet body, and it is internal that crushing chamber, dehydration case all are located the cabinet, and the top of the cabinet body is equipped with the top, and the top is equipped with decurrent sunken 1, and it has first through-hole 2 to open sunken 1's bottom, and feeder hopper 3 supports in the below of first through-hole 2, and the external diameter of the last port of feeder hopper 3 is not less than the internal diameter of first through-hole 2. So as to prevent water, kitchen waste and the like from being sputtered out of the equipment by utilizing the side wall of the recess 1. The crushing cavity is connected with the feeding hole through a feeding pipe 8; the crushing driving motor and the rotating motor 10 are connected with a control panel 4, and the control panel 4 is fixed on the cabinet body.
The place ahead of the cabinet body is equipped with the cabinet door, smashes chamber place ahead downside at least cabinet door 5 is the cabinet door that can open, and the internal water storage box 9 that is equipped with of cabinet, the delivery port of dehydration box is located water storage box 9 directly over. So that the water storage tank 9 can be taken out by opening the cabinet door.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The kitchen waste reduction equipment comprises a crushing device and a dehydration device, wherein the crushing device comprises a crushing cavity, and the dehydration device comprises a dehydration box;
a hollow cylinder is fixed inside the dehydration box, a filter hole is formed in the side of the hollow cylinder, one end of a feed port is connected to the bottom of the side of the hollow cylinder, the other end of the feed port is located outside the dehydration box, a material outlet of the crushing cavity faces downwards, and the material outlet is connected with the feed port through a feed pipe;
the top of cavity cylinder avris is connected with the one end of bin outlet, and the other end of bin outlet is located the outside of dewatering box, the inside of cavity cylinder is provided with the first pivot that is located vertical side, and the lower extreme of first pivot install in the bottom of dewatering box, with rotating electrical machines interconnect to the upper end of first pivot runs through in the top of dewatering box, the avris of first pivot upper end is fixed with the scraper blade, and the avris of first pivot lower extreme is fixed with the flight, and flight and scraper blade are all installed in the inside of dewatering box, the bottom of dewatering box avris is provided with the outlet.
2. The equipment for reducing the amount of the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water pipe inserting hole is formed in the side wall of the dewatering box, a main water pipe is inserted into the water pipe inserting hole, the water outlet end of the main water pipe is located between the side wall of the dewatering box and the side wall of the hollow cylinder, and the water inlet end of the main water pipe is located outside the dewatering box;
a water diversion pipe positioned in the vertical direction is arranged between the side wall of the hollow cylinder and the side wall of the dewatering box, a water inlet of the water diversion pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the main water pipe, and at least two water outlets facing the hollow cylinder are formed in the side wall of each water diversion pipe;
the height of the water diversion pipe is not less than two thirds of the height of the spiral piece.
3. The equipment for reducing the amount of the kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water pipe insertion hole is located at an upper portion of the dewatering box.
4. The equipment for reducing the amount of the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include the cabinet body, smash the chamber the dewatering box all is located the cabinet is internal, the top of the cabinet body is equipped with the top, the top is equipped with decurrent sunken, sunken bottom is opened there is first through-hole, the feeder hopper supports the below of first through-hole, the external diameter of the last port of feeder hopper is not less than the internal diameter of first through-hole.
5. The equipment for reducing the amount of the kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cabinet is characterized in that a cabinet door is arranged in front of the cabinet body, at least the cabinet door on the lower side of the front of the crushing cavity is a cabinet door capable of being opened, a water storage tank is arranged in the cabinet body, and a water outlet of the dewatering tank is positioned right above the water storage tank.
6. The device for reducing the amount of kitchen waste according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeder hopper, including feeder hopper, apopore, top, the bottom of feeder hopper, the last port department of feeder hopper is hollow structure, hollow structure is enclosed by the outer wall that is located the outside, is located inboard inner wall, is located the top of top, is located the below, the width at the bottom is greater than the thickness of the other parts of feeder hopper except hollow structure, the apopore is opened on the bottom, it has the water inlet to open on the top.
7. The equipment for reducing the amount of the kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: the number of the water outlet holes is at least eight, and the water outlet holes are arranged in an annular shape with the central axis of the feed hopper as the center at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921413213.1U CN210846630U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921413213.1U CN210846630U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210846630U true CN210846630U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921413213.1U Active CN210846630U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A equipment for kitchen garbage decrement |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210846630U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113713920A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-30 | 上海富产机械科技有限公司 | Novel kitchen waste crusher |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 CN CN201921413213.1U patent/CN210846630U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113713920A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-30 | 上海富产机械科技有限公司 | Novel kitchen waste crusher |
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