Categorised recycle device of domestic resource
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to categorised recycle device of domestic resource.
Background
Environmental protection is an important ring in sustainable development, and is paid attention and attention by the masses, and garbage classification and resource recovery are very important parts of the environmental protection. At present, as China strictly implements garbage classification management and control, the types of household garbage classification devices in China are continuously increased. The existing garbage classification device on the market is mainly innovated in modeling structure, is limited in functional design, and is made of plastic and the like. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device that can further improve the functional diversity of the household garbage classification device on the basis of the prior art, thereby achieving the effect of classifying, recycling and utilizing the resources inside the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a household resource classification recycling device aiming at the defects of the prior art, which further improves the functional diversity of the household garbage classification device on the basis of the prior art; functionally, the effect of classified recycling and utilization of resources in the device is realized, and the recyclable function of the resources is exerted.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does:
a household resource classification recycling device comprises an inner box body and an outer box body, wherein the inner box body is connected to the inner side of the outer box body, the inner cavity of the inner box body comprises a slope channel area, an insert area, a kitchen garbage processing area, a kitchen garbage switch area, a kitchen garbage collecting area, a fermentation liquor circulating area and a fermentation liquor collecting area, the upper end of the slope channel area is a ventilation opening, the lower end of the slope channel area is communicated with the insert area, the top of the insert area is of an opening structure, the bottom of the insert area is communicated with the kitchen garbage processing area, the bottom of the kitchen garbage processing area is communicated with the kitchen garbage collecting area through the kitchen garbage switch area, the bottom of the kitchen garbage processing area is communicated with the fermentation liquor collecting area through the fermentation liquor circulating area, a kitchen garbage input opening I, a kitchen garbage collecting opening and a fermentation liquor collecting opening are formed in the front side of the inner box body, the kitchen waste discharge opening I is communicated with the kitchen waste treatment area, the kitchen waste collection opening is communicated with the kitchen waste collection area, the fermentation liquor collection opening is communicated with the fermentation liquor collection area, the kitchen waste switch area is provided with a kitchen waste treatment switch, the kitchen waste treatment switch is simultaneously connected with the front side surfaces of the inner box body and the outer box body, the kitchen waste treatment switch is used for opening or closing a connecting channel between the kitchen waste treatment area and the kitchen waste collection area, a fermentation liquor collection switch is arranged at a position where the fermentation liquor circulation area is communicated with the fermentation liquor collection area and is connected with the front side surface of the inner box body, and the fermentation liquor collection switch is used for opening or closing the connecting channel between the fermentation liquor circulation area and the fermentation liquor collection area;
the kitchen garbage collecting device is characterized in that the top of the outer box body is of an open structure, the top of the inserting piece area and the vent at the upper end of the slope channel area are located at the open structure of the top of the outer box body, a kitchen garbage feeding opening II is formed in the front side face of the outer box body, an inlet baffle is connected to the top of the kitchen garbage feeding opening II in a rotating mode, the kitchen garbage feeding opening II is communicated with the kitchen garbage feeding opening I, a main collecting opening is formed in the front side face of the outer box body, and the kitchen garbage collecting opening, the fermentation liquor collecting opening and the fermentation liquor collecting switch are located at the main collecting opening, so that the kitchen garbage collecting area, the fermentation liquor collecting area and the fermentation liquor collecting switch are exposed outside.
As a further improved technical proposal of the utility model, the communicated position of the fermentation liquor circulation area and the kitchen garbage disposal area is provided with a filter screen.
As the utility model discloses further modified technical scheme, inside box includes inside box front bezel, inside box back plate and inside box curb plate, inside box back plate, inside box curb plate and inside box front bezel welding structure as an organic whole, kitchen garbage input mouth one, kitchen garbage collection mouth and zymotic fluid collection mouth all set up on the inside box front bezel.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, outside box includes outside box front bezel, outside box back bezel and outside box curb plate, outside box back bezel, outside box curb plate and outside box front bezel welding structure as an organic whole, surplus rubbish in kitchen is put in mouthful two and is always collected the mouth and all set up on the outside box front bezel, surplus rubbish in kitchen is collected the district and is placed surplus rubbish in kitchen and collect the drawer, surplus rubbish in kitchen can be followed and always collected the mouth and taken out, the fertilizer liquid collecting vessel has been placed in the zymotic fluid collecting zone, the fertilizer liquid collecting vessel can be followed always to collect the mouth and taken out.
As a further improved technical proposal of the utility model, the front plate of the inner box body is provided with a square bulge, the square bulge is provided with a first arc-shaped groove and a first round hole, the square bulge is positioned at the front side of the kitchen garbage switching area, the front plate of the outer box body is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, a second round hole and an arc-shaped arrow, the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove are mutually connected and communicated, the circle centers of the circular hole II and the circular hole I are positioned on the same straight line, the arc-shaped arrow and the arc-shaped groove II can be spliced into a circle, the circular hole is positioned at the center of the spliced circle, the kitchen garbage disposal switch comprises a turnover plate, a turnover plate handle and a movable rotating shaft, the turnover plate is located in the kitchen garbage switch area, one end of the turnover plate handle penetrates through the round hole II and the round hole I in sequence and is connected with the turnover plate, and the moving rotating shaft is inserted into the arc-shaped groove II and the arc-shaped groove I in sequence.
As the utility model discloses further modified technical scheme, the left side inner wall in the rubbish from cooking switch district is equipped with the upset baffle, and the right side inner wall is equipped with the upset step, the upset step is located the filter screen below of zymotic fluid circulation district, the top left end of returning face plate is equipped with the breach on the bar, the bottom of returning face plate has the end to be equipped with breach under the bar, the breach is used for contacting with the bottom of upset baffle on the bar of returning face plate, the breach is used for contacting with the top of upset step under the bar of returning face plate.
As a further improved technical proposal of the utility model, the fermentation liquor collecting switch comprises a screw switch handle, a screw rod, a nut front baffle, a nut rear baffle, a nut water stop plate and a T-shaped connecting pipe, wherein the screw switch handle is connected with one end of the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is screwed into a reserved threaded hole of the inner box front plate, the nut front baffle, the nut rear baffle and the nut water stop plate are all in threaded connection with the screw rod, the inner box front plate is positioned between the nut front baffle and the nut rear baffle, the connecting pipe is sleeved outside the nut rear baffle and the nut water stop plate on the screw rod, one end of the connecting pipe is tightly connected with the inner box front plate, the nut water stop plate is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a supporting plate is arranged at the position where the fermentation liquor circulation zone is communicated with the fermentation liquor collecting zone, and a communicating hole for, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the communicating hole and is in sealing connection with the communicating hole.
As a further improved technical scheme, be equipped with a plurality of drippings pillars that are located same height on the ramp plate at slope passageway district top, the hookup location between the curb plate in ramp plate and inserted sheet district is equipped with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth.
As a further improved technical proposal of the utility model, the top of the inserting piece area is movably covered with a water inlet cover; a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the inserting sheet area, and slots are formed between the adjacent partition plates.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the kitchen garbage throwing-in opening II is rotationally connected with an inlet baffle plate through a connecting hinge; the outside box front bezel is equipped with the drawer mouth, the drawer mouth inboard is equipped with the recoverable rubbish storage drawer that can roll off the drawer mouth, recoverable rubbish storage drawer is located the space department between slope passageway district and the rubbish collection region in kitchen.
The utility model has the advantages that: this scheme has further promoted family waste classification device's functional diversity and it has certain innovation structure on current basis. The device uses function and material as the entry point, in function, mainly has two aspects promptly: the recycling of water resources and the classification of part of recyclable garbage and kitchen garbage realize the effect of classified recycling and utilization of resources in the device and play a role in recycling resources; in terms of materials, recycled plastics are mainly used, so that the generation of plastics is reduced, and the characteristic of resource recycling is reflected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the paper box flushing area that can be recovered from the insert area of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the external box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the inner box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the inner box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the relative position between the roll-over panel and the inner box when the roll-over panel is in a closed state (i.e., not in use).
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the relative position between the roll-over panel and the inner box in the open state (i.e., in use).
Fig. 9 is an assembly flow chart of the kitchen garbage disposal switch of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a state diagram of the kitchen garbage disposal switch according to the present invention when it is turned off (i.e., when it is not in use).
Fig. 11 is a state diagram of the kitchen garbage disposal switch of the present invention when it is turned on (i.e., when it is used).
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the fermentation liquid collecting switch of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of an assembly process of the fermentation liquid collecting switch of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the assembly process of the fermentation liquid collecting switch of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a third schematic view of the assembly process of the fermentation liquid collecting switch of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing an assembly process of the fermentation liquid collecting switch of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further description of embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-16:
as shown in fig. 1 to 16, a household resource classification recycling device comprises an inner box 24 and an outer box 1, wherein the inner box 24 is connected to the inner side of the outer box 1, the inner cavity of the inner box 24 comprises a slope channel area 30, a plug-in area 11, a kitchen waste treatment area 31, a kitchen waste switch area 32, a kitchen waste collection area 33, a fermentation liquid circulation area 35 and a fermentation liquid collection area 34, the upper end of the slope channel area 30 is a vent 9, the lower end of the slope channel area 30 is communicated with the plug-in area 11, the top of the plug-in area 11 is an open structure, the bottom of the plug-in area 11 is communicated with the kitchen waste treatment area 31, the bottom of the kitchen waste treatment area 31 is communicated with the kitchen waste collection area 33 through the kitchen waste switch area 32, the bottom of the kitchen waste treatment area 31 is communicated with the fermentation liquid collection area 34 through the fermentation liquid circulation area 35, the kitchen waste collection box comprises an inner box body 24 and is characterized in that a kitchen waste feeding opening I25, a kitchen waste collection opening 51 and a fermentation liquid collection opening 52 are arranged on the front side of the inner box body 24, the kitchen waste feeding opening I25 is communicated with a kitchen waste treatment area 31, the kitchen waste collection opening 51 is communicated with a kitchen waste collection area 33, the fermentation liquid collection opening 52 is communicated with a fermentation liquid collection area 34, a kitchen waste treatment switch 2 is arranged on a kitchen waste switch area 32, the kitchen waste treatment switch 2 is simultaneously connected with the front side surfaces of the inner box body 24 and the outer box body 1, the kitchen waste treatment switch 2 is used for opening or closing a connecting channel between the kitchen waste treatment area 31 and the kitchen waste collection area 33, a fermentation liquid collection switch 5 is arranged at a position where the fermentation liquid circulation area 35 is communicated with the fermentation liquid collection area 34, the fermentation liquid collection switch 5 is connected with the front side surface of the inner box body 24, and the fermentation liquid collection switch 5 is used for opening or closing the connecting channel between the fermentation liquid.
The top of the external box body 1 is of an open structure, the top of the inserting piece area 11 and the vent 9 at the upper end of the slope channel area 30 are located at the open structure at the top of the external box body 1, the front side surface of the external box body 1 is provided with a kitchen waste feeding opening II, the top of the kitchen waste feeding opening II is rotatably connected with an inlet baffle 6, the kitchen waste feeding opening II is communicated with and coincided with the kitchen waste feeding opening I25, the front side surface of the external box body 1 is provided with a main collecting opening 21, and the kitchen waste collecting opening 51, the fermentation liquid collecting opening 52 and the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5 are located at the main collecting opening 21, so that the kitchen waste collecting area 33, the fermentation liquid collecting area 34 and the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5 are exposed outside.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a filter screen 36 is disposed at a position where the fermentation liquid flowing region 35 and the kitchen waste disposal region 31 are communicated.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the inner box 24 includes an inner box front plate 50, an inner box rear plate 48 and an inner box side plate 49, the inner box rear plate 48, the inner box side plate 49 and the inner box front plate 50 are welded to form an integral structure, and the kitchen waste input opening 25, the kitchen waste collection opening 51 and the fermentation liquid collection opening 52 are all formed in the inner box front plate 50.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the external box 1 includes an external box front plate 17, an external box rear plate 15 and an external box side plate 16, the external box rear plate 15, the external box side plate 16 and the external box front plate 17 are welded into an integral structure, the kitchen waste feeding opening two and the total collection opening 21 are all disposed on the external box front plate 17, the kitchen waste collection drawer 3 is disposed in the kitchen waste collection area 33, the kitchen waste collection drawer 3 can be taken out from the total collection opening 21, the fertilizer liquid collection tank 4 is disposed in the fermentation liquid collection area 34, and the fertilizer liquid collection tank 4 can be taken out from the total collection opening 21.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a square protrusion 26 is disposed on the inner case front plate 50, a first arc-shaped groove 27 and a first circular hole 28 are disposed on the square protrusion 26, the square protrusion 26 is located at the front side of the kitchen waste switching area 32, as shown in fig. 3, a second arc-shaped groove 22, a second circular hole 23 and an arc-shaped arrow 20 are disposed on the outer case front plate 17, the first arc-shaped groove 27 and the second arc-shaped groove 22 are connected and communicated with each other, the circle centers of the second circular hole 23 and the first circular hole 28 are located on the same straight line, the arc-shaped arrow 20 and the second arc-shaped groove 22 can be spliced into a circle, the second circular hole 23 is located at the center of the spliced circle, as shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, the kitchen waste processing switch 2 includes a turning plate 38, a turning plate handle 39 and a moving rotating shaft 40, the turning plate 38 is located in the kitchen waste switching area 32, one end of the turning plate handle 39 sequentially passes through the second circular hole 23 and the, the moving rotating shaft 40 is inserted into the second arc-shaped groove 22 and the first arc-shaped groove 27 in sequence.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a turning baffle 53 is disposed on the left inner wall of the kitchen garbage switching area 32, a turning step 54 is disposed on the right inner wall, the turning step 54 is located below the filter screen 36 of the fermentation liquid circulation area 35, a strip-shaped upper notch 42 is disposed at the left end of the top of the turning plate 38, a strip-shaped lower notch 41 is disposed at the bottom of the turning plate 38, the strip-shaped upper notch 42 of the turning plate 38 is used for contacting with the bottom of the turning baffle 53, and the strip-shaped lower notch 41 of the turning plate 38 is used for contacting with the top of the turning step 54.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5 includes a screw switch handle 43, a screw, a nut front baffle 44, a nut rear baffle 45, a nut water stop plate 46 and a T-shaped connecting pipe 47, the screw switch handle 43 is connected to one end of the screw, the other end of the screw is screwed into the reserved threaded hole 29 of the internal box front plate 50, the nut front baffle 44, the nut rear baffle 45 and the nut water stop plate 46 are all connected to the screw in a threaded manner, the internal box front plate 50 is located between the nut front baffle 44 and the nut rear baffle 45, the connecting pipe 47 is sleeved on the outer sides of the nut rear baffle 45 and the nut water stop plate 46 on the screw, one end of the connecting pipe 47 is tightly connected to the internal box front plate 50, the nut water stop plate 46 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 47 in a sealing and sliding manner, a supporting plate 55 is disposed at a position where the fermentation liquid flowing region 35 is communicated with the fermentation The fermentation liquid flowing area 35 and the communication hole 56 of the fermentation liquid collecting area 34, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 47 is inserted into the communication hole 56 and is connected with the communication hole 56 in a sealing way.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of draining pillars 12 are disposed on the slope plate 13 at the top of the slope passage area 30, and draining ports 14 are disposed at connecting positions between the slope plate 13 and the side plates of the insertion plate area 11 (as shown in fig. 5).
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the insertion area 11 is movably covered with a water inlet cover 10; as shown in fig. 7, a plurality of partition plates 37 are disposed in the insertion area 11, and insertion grooves are formed between adjacent partition plates 37.
In the embodiment, the top of the kitchen waste feeding opening II is rotatably connected with an inlet baffle 6 through a connecting hinge 7; as shown in fig. 3, the outer box front plate 17 is provided with a drawer opening 19, a recyclable waste storage drawer 8 capable of sliding out of the drawer opening 19 is arranged inside the drawer opening 19, a drawer support 18 slidably connected with the recyclable waste storage drawer 8 is arranged inside the drawer opening 19, and the recyclable waste storage drawer 8 is located in a gap between the slope passage area 30 and the kitchen waste collection area 33.
The household resource classification recycling device mainly has two functional functions: recycling water resources and classifying partial recyclable garbage and kitchen garbage. Cutting the side surface of a paper box (such as a milk paper box), inserting the paper box into an inserting groove in an inserting sheet area 11 in the left upper opening, pouring water from the left upper opening (the top of the inserting sheet area 11), and washing residual liquid (such as milk and the like) in the paper box; the upper slope is a paper sheet air drying area, and the lower part of the slope is provided with a draining port 14, so that residual water on the paper sheet can enter the device again; the upper right opening is a device ventilation opening 9, and the lower recyclable garbage storage drawer 8 is used for storing recyclable garbage. A kitchen waste disposal area 31 is arranged on the left side of the lower part, and a kitchen waste disposal switch 2 is arranged below the area and can clean kitchen waste regularly; EM strain is added into a kitchen garbage collecting area 33 for fermentation, a fermentation liquor collecting area 34 is arranged on the right side below the kitchen garbage collecting area, water enters the fermentation liquor collecting area 34 through a pipeline (namely a fermentation liquor circulating area 35), a fermentation liquor collecting switch 5 is arranged at the communication position of the fermentation liquor collecting area and the fermentation liquor collecting area, and the fermentation liquor can be used for soil improvement, rooting and strengthening, flower cultivation, sewage treatment and the like. Most of the devices are made of recycled plastics and are processed by using a hot plate welding mode. The patent exerts the recyclable role of resources, and emphasizes the importance of classified recycling of resources from the aspects of functions and materials.
The kitchen garbage disposal switch 2 is composed of three parts, and the installation steps are as follows: as shown in fig. 9, the turning plate 38 is vertically and upwardly placed in the device, and is rotated clockwise until both sides reach the turning baffle 53 and the turning step 54, the turning plate handle 39 is rotatably inserted into the second circular hole 23 and the first circular hole 28 and is combined with the turning plate 38 by screw threads, the position is kept unchanged, and the assembly of the kitchen garbage disposal switch 2 is completed after the moving rotating shaft 40 is inserted into the moving track (namely, the second arc-shaped groove 22) of the device along the direction of the arrow 20. Description of the function: the kitchen waste disposal switch 2 is used in conjunction with the outer housing 1 of the device. The initial position of the flap handle 39 and the moving shaft 40 are on the same horizontal line. When the garbage collection drawer is used, the moving rotating shaft 40 needs to be manually slid to the right and anticlockwise to the bottom of the track, the turnover plate handle 39 rotates anticlockwise to enable the turnover plate 38 to be in a relatively vertical state, and therefore bottom kitchen garbage is poured into the kitchen garbage collection drawer 3 below; after use, the flap handle 39 needs to be rotated clockwise back to the horizontal position, and then the movable shaft 40 is slid back to the initial position. The track on the outer casing 1 forms a circle with the arrow 20, and the arrow 20 is used to prompt the user to select the rotation direction during use.
Description of the structure of the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5: the device is composed of four parts, and the installation steps and schematic diagrams are as shown in fig. 13 to fig. 16: the first step is as follows: rotating the screw switch handle 43 into the inner box front panel 50; the second step is that: a nut rear baffle 45 and a nut water stop plate 46 are fixed on the screw switch handle 43 in sequence in a rotating mode (glue can be properly added for adhesion in order to ensure firmness); the third step: the connecting pipe 47 is tightly connected with the inner box front plate 50 by hot plate welding; the fourth step: the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5 and the inner box front plate 50 are integrally and tightly connected with the supporting plate 55 on the inner box side plate 49 by hot plate welding. Description of the function: the using method of the fermentation liquor collecting switch 5 is that the spiral switch handle 43 is rotated clockwise to make the fermentation liquor collecting switch 5 move outwards in the Y direction, so that the fertilizer liquid flows out; rotating the screw switch handle 43 counterclockwise moves the fermentation liquid collecting switch 5 inward in the Y direction, closing the passage gap of the connection pipe 47, and allowing the fertilizer liquid to be stored in the cavity (e.g., the fermentation liquid flowing region 35) of the inner casing 24.
The structure preparation of this embodiment has adopted the mode that technologies such as plastics are moulded plastics, plastics injection moulding and hot plate welding combine, and the welding procedure is: an inner case front panel 50, an inner case side panel 49, an inner case 24 bottom panel, an outer case side panel 16, an outer case 1 bottom panel, and an outer case front panel 17. Wherein the contact position of the inner case 24 and the outer case 1 is fixed by welding.
The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims, and any replacement, deformation, and improvement that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art made by the present technology all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.