CN105098199B - 一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 - Google Patents
一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105098199B CN105098199B CN201510324569.8A CN201510324569A CN105098199B CN 105098199 B CN105098199 B CN 105098199B CN 201510324569 A CN201510324569 A CN 201510324569A CN 105098199 B CN105098199 B CN 105098199B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramics
- conductive
- gas diffusion
- conductive porous
- diffusion layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 203
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000473 manganese(VI) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002113 nanodiamond Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000416536 Euproctis pseudoconspersa Species 0.000 claims 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910002505 Co0.8Fe0.2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910019525 La0.6Sr0.4Co0.8Fe0.2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002179 La0.75Sr0.25MnO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910019606 La0.5Sr0.5CoO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910002148 La0.6Sr0.4MnO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001938 gadolinium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940075613 gadolinium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UZLYXNNZYFBAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Yb+3].[Yb+3] UZLYXNNZYFBAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003454 ytterbium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940075624 ytterbium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002138 La0.6Sr0.4CoO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003310 Ni-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009702 powder compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEVRKKOYEFPFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoroprop-1-ene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F.FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F PEVRKKOYEFPFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002119 nickel–yttria stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 85mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 175mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 98mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 86mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钠 | 铝合金 | 154mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 锌合金 | 106mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 5%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 65mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 135mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 98mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 95mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 131mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 88mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 98mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 3mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 136mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 106mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 75mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 178mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 3mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 102mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 69mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 188mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 122mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 66mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 184mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 124mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 60mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 123mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 94mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 10%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 73mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 4mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 153mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 3mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 92mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 8%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 86mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 182mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 123mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 8%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 91mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 5mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 184mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 3mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 115mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
电池类别 | 电解液 | 阳极材料 | 最高功率密度 |
镁-空气电池 | 8%氯化钠水溶液 | 镁合金 | 81mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
铝-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钾 | 铝合金 | 179mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
锌-空气电池 | 6mol/L氢氧化钠 | 锌合金 | 116mW/cm<sup>2</sup> |
Claims (23)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510324569.8A CN105098199B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | 一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510324569.8A CN105098199B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | 一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105098199A CN105098199A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105098199B true CN105098199B (zh) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=54578165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510324569.8A Active CN105098199B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | 一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105098199B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105119007B (zh) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-12-08 | 黄河科技学院 | 一种耐腐蚀燃料电池气体扩散层的制备方法 |
CN107482283A (zh) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江地坤键新能源科技有限公司 | 一种高性能金属空气电池及其应用 |
CN107706436B (zh) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-09 | 吉林大学 | 一种仿鱼鳃表面微纳结构的空气阴极 |
CN109962210A (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | 电极制备方法、电极以及电池 |
CN108736019A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-11-02 | 云南铝业股份有限公司 | 金属燃料电池用空气电极及其制备方法 |
EP3686966A1 (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-29 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | An electrochemical energy storage device and a method for producing an anode active material for the electrochemical energy storage device |
CN111129507B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-02-02 | 同济大学 | 一种燃料电池用气体扩散层及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112271302B (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-08-03 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池用碳纤维镶嵌陶瓷气体扩散层及制备方法 |
CN112563516B (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-03-28 | 浙江唐锋能源科技有限公司 | 一种环保燃料电池气体扩散层及其制备方法 |
CN114388813B (zh) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-04 | 中国科学技术大学先进技术研究院 | 集流体 |
CN118412483B (zh) * | 2024-05-29 | 2025-02-28 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种多孔纳米纤维气体扩散层及其制备方法与应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1624961A (zh) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-06-08 | 南亚塑胶工业股份有限公司 | 多层烧结结构的空气电极及其制法 |
CN102208652A (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-10-05 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种锂空气电池空气电极及其制备方法 |
CN103201884A (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-07-10 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 用于金属空气电池的空气电极、用于具有这种空气电极的金属空气电池的膜/空气电极组件、以及金属空气电池 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011099493A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法、遷移金属炭窒酸化物の製造方法、燃料電池用電極触媒およびその用途 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201510324569.8A patent/CN105098199B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1624961A (zh) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-06-08 | 南亚塑胶工业股份有限公司 | 多层烧结结构的空气电极及其制法 |
CN102208652A (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-10-05 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种锂空气电池空气电极及其制备方法 |
CN103201884A (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-07-10 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 用于金属空气电池的空气电极、用于具有这种空气电极的金属空气电池的膜/空气电极组件、以及金属空气电池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105098199A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105098199B (zh) | 一种气体扩散层、制备方法以及一种金属空气电池 | |
KR20170057366A (ko) | 전기 화학 소자, 고체 산화물형 연료 전지 셀, 및 이들의 제조 방법 | |
JP2017059504A (ja) | 金属支持型電気化学素子、固体酸化物形燃料電池および金属支持型電気化学素子の製造方法 | |
Ding et al. | A cobalt-free perovskite-type La0. 6Sr0. 4Fe0. 9Cr0. 1O3− α cathode for proton-conducting intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells | |
Nielsen et al. | Infiltrated La0. 4Sr0. 4Fe0. 03Ni0. 03Ti0. 94O3 based anodes for all ceramic and metal supported solid oxide fuel cells | |
JP4928642B1 (ja) | 固体酸化物型燃料電池 | |
US8337939B2 (en) | Method of processing a ceramic layer and related articles | |
KR20170056694A (ko) | 전기 화학 소자, 고체 산화물형 연료 전지 셀, 및 이들의 제조 방법 | |
US7597978B2 (en) | Anode of solid oxide fuel cell with networking structure and a method of its preparation | |
Liu et al. | Tailoring the pore structure of cathode supports for improving the electrochemical performance of solid oxide fuel cells | |
JP2021155852A (ja) | 高温水蒸気電解セルの製造方法、高温水蒸気電解セル用水素極層の製造方法及び固体酸化物電気化学セルの製造方法 | |
US20080070084A1 (en) | Fuel electrode precursor of low shrinkage rate in an electric power generation cell for a solid oxide fuel cell | |
Timurkutluk et al. | Fabrication and optimization of LSM infiltrated cathode electrode for anode supported microtubular solid oxide fuel cells | |
Timurkutluk et al. | Novel structured electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells | |
JP2011142042A (ja) | 固体酸化物形燃料電池用発電セル及びその製造方法 | |
JP3661676B2 (ja) | 固体電解質型燃料電池 | |
Xin et al. | Fabrication of dense YSZ electrolyte membranes by a modified dry-pressing using nanocrystalline powders | |
JP5502180B2 (ja) | 固体酸化物型燃料電池 | |
CN101510612B (zh) | 以纸纤维作造孔剂制备多孔阳极支撑体的方法 | |
KR102719579B1 (ko) | 전기 화학 소자의 제조 방법 및 전기 화학 소자 | |
JP5555682B2 (ja) | 固体酸化物型燃料電池 | |
US20100297527A1 (en) | Fast Ion Conducting Composite Electrolyte for Solid State Electrochemical Devices | |
JP2016085921A (ja) | セル支持体および固体酸化物形燃料電池 | |
JP2019212643A (ja) | 金属支持型電気化学素子、固体酸化物形燃料電池および金属支持型電気化学素子の製造方法 | |
JP2019212642A (ja) | 金属支持型電気化学素子、固体酸化物形燃料電池および金属支持型電気化学素子の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220826 Address after: No. 1818, Zhongguan West Road, Zhuangshi street, Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315000 Patentee after: NINGBO GRAPHENE INNOVATION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315201 No. 1219 Zhongguan West Road, Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20151125 Assignee: NINGBO FULI BATTERY MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO GRAPHENE INNOVATION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980041453 Denomination of invention: A gas diffusion layer, preparation method, and a metal air battery Granted publication date: 20190412 License type: Common License Record date: 20241223 |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20151125 Assignee: Ningbo Shenleng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO GRAPHENE INNOVATION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024330001493 Denomination of invention: A gas diffusion layer, preparation method, and a metal air battery Granted publication date: 20190412 License type: Common License Record date: 20241224 Application publication date: 20151125 Assignee: Ningbo Zhaoene Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO GRAPHENE INNOVATION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024330001492 Denomination of invention: A gas diffusion layer, preparation method, and a metal air battery Granted publication date: 20190412 License type: Common License Record date: 20241224 |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |