CN103979840A - Boron slag-containing environmentally-friendly lightweight partition plate and making method thereof - Google Patents
Boron slag-containing environmentally-friendly lightweight partition plate and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,由下列重量份的原料制成:水泥20-25、粉煤灰17-19、磨细石头粉11-13、聚乙二醇8-12、硫酸铜0.2-0.6、聚异丁烯7-9、聚羧酸酯1-3、聚苯颗粒废料9-13、珍珠岩12-15、环烷酸钠6-10、司班604-7、硼矿渣11-14、小麦秸秆17-22、玫瑰精油1-3、助剂3-6、适量水;本发明具有保温隔热、容重轻、吊挂力佳,可凿、可钉不易开裂、强度高的特点。The invention discloses a boron slag environmental protection lightweight partition wall, which is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: cement 20-25, fly ash 17-19, ground stone powder 11-13, polyethylene Diol 8-12, copper sulfate 0.2-0.6, polyisobutylene 7-9, polycarboxylate 1-3, polyphenylene particle waste 9-13, perlite 12-15, sodium naphthenate 6-10, Siban 604-7, boron slag 11-14, wheat straw 17-22, rose essential oil 1-3, additives 3-6, appropriate amount of water; Nails are not easy to crack and have high strength.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及建筑材料领域,具体涉及一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板及其制作方法。 The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a boron slag environment-friendly lightweight partition board and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
轻质隔墙板是由无害化磷石膏、轻质钢渣、粉煤灰等多种工业废渣组成,经变频蒸汽加压养护而成的一种新型节能墙材料,它是一种外型象空心楼板一样的墙材,但是它两边有公母隼槽,安装时只需将板材立起,公、母隼涂上少量嵌缝砂浆后对拼装起来即可。它具有质量轻、强度高、多重环保、保温隔热、隔音、呼吸调湿、防火、快速施工、降低墙体成本等优点,故而在建筑室内装修领域备受青睐,然而目前市场上使用的轻质隔墙板抗压强度低、抗拉强度弱、抗开裂性能和吊挂能力不佳、生产成本高、隔音保温效果差等缺点。 The lightweight partition board is a new type of energy-saving wall material composed of harmless phosphogypsum, light steel slag, fly ash and other industrial waste residues, and is cured by frequency conversion steam under pressure. The wall material is the same as the hollow floor slab, but there are male and female falcon grooves on both sides. When installing, you only need to stand up the board, and the male and female falcons can be assembled after applying a small amount of caulking mortar. It has the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, thermal insulation, sound insulation, respiratory humidity control, fire prevention, rapid construction, and reduced wall cost, so it is very popular in the field of architectural interior decoration. Quality partition wall panels have disadvantages such as low compressive strength, weak tensile strength, poor crack resistance and hanging ability, high production cost, and poor sound insulation and heat preservation effects.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是提供一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板及其制作方法,以克服现有技术的不足。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a boron slag environmental protection lightweight partition wall board and its manufacturing method, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
本发明的目的是这样实现的: The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this:
一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,由下列重量份的原料制成:水泥20-25、粉煤灰17-19、磨细石头粉11-13、聚乙二醇8-12、硫酸铜0.2-0.6、聚异丁烯7-9、聚羧酸酯1-3、聚苯颗粒废料9-13、珍珠岩12-15、环烷酸钠6-10、司班60 4-7、硼矿渣11-14、小麦秸秆17-22、玫瑰精油1-3、助剂3-6、适量水。 A boron slag environment-friendly lightweight partition board is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: cement 20-25, fly ash 17-19, ground stone powder 11-13, polyethylene glycol 8- 12. Copper sulfate 0.2-0.6, polyisobutylene 7-9, polycarboxylate 1-3, polystyrene particle waste 9-13, perlite 12-15, sodium naphthenate 6-10, Span 60 4-7 , boron slag 11-14, wheat straw 17-22, rose essential oil 1-3, additives 3-6, appropriate amount of water.
所述的助剂由下列重量份原料制成:云母粉5-8、钛白粉3-5、硅酸锂0.1-0.2、氯化镁2-4、氧化镁1-3、四硼酸钠0.02-0.05、六偏磷酸钠0.04-0.08、可再分散乳胶粉0.2-0.4、糖蜜0.6-2.7、SHP-50聚硅氧烷粉末憎水剂1.2-2.4、月见草油 0.02-0.5、二甲基硅油2.1-3.6,其制备方法是将50%氯化镁溶液中按3:2比例加入氧化镁粉末搅拌均匀得无机胶凝剂,然后将其他剩余物料粉碎混匀,加适量水搅拌30-40分钟成浆,造粒,成球粒径在2-5mm,烘干即得。 The auxiliary agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: mica powder 5-8, titanium dioxide 3-5, lithium silicate 0.1-0.2, magnesium chloride 2-4, magnesium oxide 1-3, sodium tetraborate 0.02-0.05, Sodium hexametaphosphate 0.04-0.08, redispersible latex powder 0.2-0.4, molasses 0.6-2.7, SHP-50 polysiloxane powder water repellent 1.2-2.4, evening primrose oil 0.02-0.5, simethicone 2.1 -3.6, the preparation method is to add magnesium oxide powder into 50% magnesium chloride solution in a ratio of 3:2 and stir to obtain an inorganic gelling agent, then pulverize and mix other remaining materials, add an appropriate amount of water and stir for 30-40 minutes to form a slurry, Granulate, the pellet size is 2-5mm, and dry.
所述的一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板的制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤: The preparation method of a kind of boron slag environment-friendly lightweight partition board is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)将小麦秸秆送入炭化炉中,在510-615℃下炭化处理3-4小时,取出,粉碎成粉末,向所得的粉末在鼓风使其翻腾条件下喷雾状玫瑰精油,使二者充分混合; (1) Send the wheat straw into the carbonization furnace, carbonize it at 510-615°C for 3-4 hours, take it out, crush it into powder, spray rose essential oil on the obtained powder under the condition of blowing to make it tumbling, and make the two or fully mixed;
(2)将粉煤灰、珍珠岩、硼矿渣于610-850℃下煅烧3-6小时后取出,粉碎,用雾化器喷洒1‰氯化铁和0.5‰氯化钙复合溶液至均匀,浸渍10-12小时; (2) Calcinate fly ash, perlite, and boron slag at 610-850°C for 3-6 hours, take them out, crush them, and spray a composite solution of 1‰ ferric chloride and 0.5‰ calcium chloride with an atomizer until uniform, Dipping for 10-12 hours;
(3)将步骤(1)、(2)反应物料及其他剩余物料粉碎加适量水搅拌混匀得料浆,将制得的浆料加入墙板挤压成型机成型、切割、自然养护,即得。 (3) Pulverize the reaction materials and other remaining materials in steps (1), (2) and add an appropriate amount of water to stir and mix to obtain a slurry, and add the prepared slurry to a wallboard extrusion molding machine for molding, cutting, and natural maintenance, that is have to.
本发明有以下有益效果:本发明具有保温隔热、容重轻、吊挂力佳,可凿、可钉不易开裂、强度高的特点。 The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has the characteristics of thermal insulation, light bulk density, good hanging force, can be chiseled and nailed, is not easy to crack, and has high strength.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
所述的一种硼矿渣环保轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,由下列重量份的原料制成:水泥20、粉煤灰17、磨细石头粉11、聚乙二醇8、硫酸铜0.26、聚异丁烯9、聚羧酸酯1、聚苯颗粒废料9、珍珠岩12、环烷酸钠6、司班60 7、硼矿渣11、小麦秸秆22、玫瑰精油1、助剂3、适量水。 The boron slag environmental protection lightweight partition wall board is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: cement 20, fly ash 17, ground stone powder 11, polyethylene glycol 8, copper sulfate 0.26 , polyisobutylene 9, polycarboxylate 1, polyphenylene particle waste 9, perlite 12, sodium naphthenate 6, Sipan 60 7, boron slag 11, wheat straw 22, rose essential oil 1, additive 3, appropriate amount of water .
所述的助剂由下列重量份原料制成:云母粉5、钛白粉5、硅酸锂0.1、氯化镁3、氧化镁1、四硼酸钠0.04、六偏磷酸钠0.08、可再分散乳胶粉0.2、糖蜜0.6、SHP-50聚硅氧烷粉末憎水剂1.4、月见草油 0.02、二甲基硅油2.3,其制备方法是将50%氯化镁溶液中按3:2比例加入氧化镁粉末搅拌均匀得无机胶凝剂,然后将其他剩余物料粉碎混匀,加适量水搅拌30-40分钟成浆,造粒,成球粒径在2-5mm,烘干即得。 The auxiliary agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 mica powder, 5 titanium dioxide, 0.1 lithium silicate, 3 magnesium chloride, 1 magnesium oxide, 0.04 sodium tetraborate, 0.08 sodium hexametaphosphate, 0.2 redispersible latex powder , molasses 0.6, SHP-50 polysiloxane powder water repellent 1.4, evening primrose oil 0.02, dimethyl silicone oil 2.3, the preparation method is to add magnesium oxide powder into 50% magnesium chloride solution in a ratio of 3:2 and stir evenly To obtain the inorganic gelling agent, pulverize and mix other remaining materials evenly, add an appropriate amount of water and stir for 30-40 minutes to form a slurry, granulate, the particle size of the pellets is 2-5mm, and dry to obtain the product.
制作方法包括以下步骤: The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)将小麦秸秆送入炭化炉中,在510-615℃下炭化处理3-4小时,取出,粉碎成粉末,向所得的粉末在鼓风使其翻腾条件下喷雾状玫瑰精油,使二者充分混合; (1) Send the wheat straw into the carbonization furnace, carbonize it at 510-615°C for 3-4 hours, take it out, crush it into powder, spray rose essential oil on the obtained powder under the condition of blowing to make it tumbling, and make the two or fully mixed;
(2)将粉煤灰、珍珠岩、硼矿渣于610-850℃下煅烧3-6小时后取出,粉碎,用雾化器喷洒1‰氯化铁和0.5‰氯化钙复合溶液至均匀,浸渍10-12小时; (2) Calcinate fly ash, perlite, and boron slag at 610-850°C for 3-6 hours, take them out, crush them, and spray a composite solution of 1‰ ferric chloride and 0.5‰ calcium chloride with an atomizer until uniform, Dipping for 10-12 hours;
(3)将步骤(1)、(2)反应物料及其他剩余物料粉碎加适量水搅拌混匀得料浆,将制得的浆料加入墙板挤压成型机成型、切割、自然养护,即得。 (3) Pulverize the reaction materials and other remaining materials in steps (1), (2) and add an appropriate amount of water to stir and mix to obtain a slurry, and add the prepared slurry to a wallboard extrusion molding machine for molding, cutting, and natural maintenance, that is have to.
通过上述实施例加工得到的轻质隔墙板的技术指标如下: The technical indicators of the lightweight partition wall panel processed by the above-mentioned embodiment are as follows:
(1)容重:516kg/m3; (1) Bulk density: 516kg/m 3 ;
(2)导热系数(平均温度25±2℃):0.069W/(m·k); (2) Thermal conductivity (average temperature 25±2°C): 0.069W/(m·k);
(3)吊挂力:1000牛顿,24小时无裂纹。 (3) Suspension force: 1000 Newtons, no cracks within 24 hours.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105060802A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 天津市宇乐科技有限公司 | Light partition wallboard and preparation method therefor |
CN105272348A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-27 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | Sea sand aerated building block and making method thereof |
CN108484007A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥市闵葵电力工程有限公司 | A kind of bi-component cement base wall body slit patching material and preparation method thereof |
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CN102875071A (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2013-01-16 | 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 | Boron slag aerated brick and preparation method thereof |
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CN86104319A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-30 | 丹东市轻化工科学研究所 | Magnesia clay constituent and plate forming method |
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CN105060802A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 天津市宇乐科技有限公司 | Light partition wallboard and preparation method therefor |
CN105272348A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-27 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | Sea sand aerated building block and making method thereof |
CN108484007A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥市闵葵电力工程有限公司 | A kind of bi-component cement base wall body slit patching material and preparation method thereof |
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