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CN104108907A - Peanut shell/fly ash composite light partition wall board and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Peanut shell/fly ash composite light partition wall board and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104108907A
CN104108907A CN201410338310.4A CN201410338310A CN104108907A CN 104108907 A CN104108907 A CN 104108907A CN 201410338310 A CN201410338310 A CN 201410338310A CN 104108907 A CN104108907 A CN 104108907A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
water
partition wall
flyash
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CN201410338310.4A
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CN104108907B (en
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杨杰
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Individual
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Publication of CN104108907B publication Critical patent/CN104108907B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut shell/fly ash composite light partition wall board. The invention is characterized in that the light partition wall board is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of cement, 3-5 parts of vinyl acetate, 11-13 parts of glass slag, 1.3-3.5 parts of acrylic acid, 9-13 parts of mullite granule, 1-2 parts of potassium carbonate, 8-12 parts of black alum, 19-23 parts of fly ash, 1-3 parts of chrysanthemum flower extract, 18-24 parts of blast furnace grain slag, 17-23 parts of peanut shell, 3-7 parts of rapeseed oil, 3-6 parts of assistant and a right amount of water. The added titanium white has favorable absorption effect on PM2.5 particulates. The light partition wall board prepared by the production technique has the advantages of light weight, sound insulation, heat insulation, favorable water and moisture resistance, high flame resistance, high strength and the like.

Description

Light cellular partition board that a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to compound light cellular partition board of a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Light cellular partition board is comprised of various industrial waste residues such as innoxious phosphogypsum, lightweight slag, flyash, a kind of novel energy-conserving walling material forming through the maintenance of frequency conversion steam pressurized, the walling that it is a kind of external form as the cassette ceiling, but there is male and female falcon groove on its both sides, during installation, only sheet material need be erected, male and female falcon is coated after a small amount of filleting mortar assembled.It has the advantages such as quality is light, intensity is high, multiple environmental protection, heat insulating, sound insulation, breathing damping, fire prevention, rapid construction, reduction body of wall cost, so enjoy favor in architecture indoor finishing field, however the shortcomings such as the light cellular partition board ultimate compression strength of using is in the market low, tensile strength weak, anti-cracking performance and hanging ability is not good, production cost is high, sound-insulating weak effect.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide compound light cellular partition board of a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The light cellular partition board that a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash is compound, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: cement 20-25, vinyl acetate 3-5, glass dregs 11-13, vinylformic acid 1.3-3.5, mullite particle 9-13, salt of wormwood 1-2, black alum 8-12, flyash 19-23, chrysanthemum extract liquid 1-3, blast furnace granulated slag 18-24, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 17-23, rapeseed oil 3-7, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5-8, titanium dioxide 3-5, lithium silicate 0.1-0.2, magnesium chloride 2-4, magnesium oxide 1-3, sodium tetraborate 0.02-0.05, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 0.04-0.08, redispersable latex powder 0.2-0.4, molasses 0.6-2.7, SHP-50 polysiloxane powder hydrophober 1.2-2.4, Oenothera oil 0.02-0.5, dimethyl silicone oil 2.1-3.6, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
The preparation method of the light cellular partition board that described a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash is compound, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is sent in charring furnace, at 500-637 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, to the powder of gained, in air blast, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 ℃ after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get salt of wormwood and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, obtain.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adds titanium dioxide has good assimilation effect to the particle of PM2.5, that the light cellular partition board that adopts production technique of the present invention to make has is lightweight, sound-insulating and heat-insulating and waterproof and dampproof performance good, fire line is strong, intensity advantages of higher; Adopt glass dregs, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae as making this light cellular partition board material main filler simultaneously; strengthened toughness of products not easy to crack; burn processing glass dregs and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae pollution on the environment have been reduced; turn waste into wealth; reduced production cost; preserve the ecological environment, there is good market, have a extensive future.
Embodiment
The described compound light cellular partition board of a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: cement 22, vinyl acetate 4, glass dregs 12, vinylformic acid 1.7, mullite particle 9, salt of wormwood 2, black alum 8, flyash 19, chrysanthemum extract liquid 3, blast furnace granulated slag 18, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 17, rapeseed oil 3, auxiliary agent 6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5, titanium dioxide 3, lithium silicate 0.1, magnesium chloride 2, magnesium oxide 1, sodium tetraborate 0.02, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 0.04, redispersable latex powder 0.24, molasses 0.6, SHP-50 polysiloxane powder hydrophober 1.2, Oenothera oil 0.02, dimethyl silicone oil 2.1, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
Making method comprises the following steps:
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is sent in charring furnace, at 500-637 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, to the powder of gained, in air blast, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 ℃ after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get salt of wormwood and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, obtain.
The technical indicator of processing the light cellular partition board obtaining by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) unit weight: 509kg/m 3;
(2) ultimate compression strength: 5.7MPa;
(3) hanging force: 1000 newton, 24 hours flawlesses.

Claims (2)

1. the light cellular partition board that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash is compound, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: cement 20-25, vinyl acetate 3-5, glass dregs 11-13, vinylformic acid 1.3-3.5, mullite particle 9-13, salt of wormwood 1-2, black alum 8-12, flyash 19-23, chrysanthemum extract liquid 1-3, blast furnace granulated slag 18-24, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 17-23, rapeseed oil 3-7, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5-8, titanium dioxide 3-5, lithium silicate 0.1-0.2, magnesium chloride 2-4, magnesium oxide 1-3, sodium tetraborate 0.02-0.05, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 0.04-0.08, redispersable latex powder 0.2-0.4, molasses 0.6-2.7, SHP-50 polysiloxane powder hydrophober 1.2-2.4, Oenothera oil 0.02-0.5, dimethyl silicone oil 2.1-3.6, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
2. the making method of the compound light cellular partition board of a kind of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae/flyash according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is sent in charring furnace, at 500-637 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, to the powder of gained, in air blast, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 ℃ after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get salt of wormwood and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, obtain.
CN201410338310.4A 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104108907B (en)

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CN201410338310.4A CN104108907B (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof

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CN104108907B CN104108907B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107032680A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 江苏中路交通科学技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the building-block with absorption PM2.5 functions
CN111056796A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 四川德胜绿色新材料科技有限公司 Crack-resistant ash concrete hollow partition plate and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200353A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 李朝旺 Microcrystalline cellulose super-light wall material
CN101386499A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 江苏通州四建集团有限公司 Light building material and manufacturing method thereof
CN103288471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-11 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 Plant ash autoclaved concrete aerated light block and production method thereof
CN103771815A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 安徽盛仁新型建材有限公司 Low-cost and environment-friendly type air-added brick and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200353A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 李朝旺 Microcrystalline cellulose super-light wall material
CN101386499A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 江苏通州四建集团有限公司 Light building material and manufacturing method thereof
CN103288471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-11 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 Plant ash autoclaved concrete aerated light block and production method thereof
CN103771815A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 安徽盛仁新型建材有限公司 Low-cost and environment-friendly type air-added brick and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107032680A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 江苏中路交通科学技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the building-block with absorption PM2.5 functions
CN111056796A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 四川德胜绿色新材料科技有限公司 Crack-resistant ash concrete hollow partition plate and manufacturing method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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