CN103437144B - Preparation method for nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent - Google Patents
Preparation method for nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103437144B CN103437144B CN201310308411.2A CN201310308411A CN103437144B CN 103437144 B CN103437144 B CN 103437144B CN 201310308411 A CN201310308411 A CN 201310308411A CN 103437144 B CN103437144 B CN 103437144B
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Abstract
A disclosed preparation method for a nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent comprises the following steps: (1) mixing water and concentrated hydrochloric acid to prepare a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution; (2) uniformly mixing tetrabutyltitanate and glacial acetic acid, dropwise adding into the hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, continuously stirring for 5-6 h for a reaction; (3) dissolving an adhesive in water to prepare an adhesive aqueous solution with a mass percent of 1%; and (4) adding the solution obtained in the step (2) into the adhesive aqueous solution, and then dispersing for 20-30 min in the presence of ultrasonic to obtain the nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent. The preparation method for the finishing agent is simple in operation and low in cost, and fabrics finished by using the prepared finishing agent has good ultraviolet resistant endurance and antibacterial property.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fabric finishing agent technical field, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
Background technology:
Along with the progress of science and technology and the raising of living standards of the people, people propose more, higher requirement to textile product, the uvioresistant energy of such as clothes and antibiotic property etc.Nano titanium oxide has the features such as nontoxic, tasteless, active high, Heat stability is good, not easily decomposition, the uvioresistant of textiles excellence, the function such as antibacterial can be given, but directly using nano particle to exist easily reunites, the problem of difficulties in dispersion, and there is shortcomings such as arranging rear fabric feeling, drape style, moisture permeability variation, have impact on the extensive use of nano material.Take nanometer technology as the nano functional finishing agent that core is developed, not only efficient but also environmental protection, undoubtedly for the finishing functions of textiles brings revolutionary change.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent, this preparation method is simple to operation, can significantly improve anti-ultraviolet property and the antibiotic property of fabric after prepared finishing agent finish fabric.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A preparation method for nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1) mixed in hydrochloric acid being 36% by the concentration of the water of 7.5-8.5 weight portion and 0.0025-0.003 weight portion evenly obtains aqueous hydrochloric acid solution;
(2) at 20-30 DEG C, after the glacial acetic acid of the tetrabutyl titanate of 1 weight portion and 0.6-0.8 weight portion is mixed, be slowly added dropwise in above-mentioned aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, continuous stirring reaction 5-6h;
(3) adhesive of 0.1 weight portion is dissolved in the water of 9.9 weight portions and obtains the binder aqueous solution that mass fraction is 1%;
(4) gained solution in step (2) being added weight fraction is in the binder solution of 1%, then at ultrasonic lower dispersion 20-30min, obtains described nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
Preferred as technique scheme, described adhesive is polyacrylate dispersion, one or more combination in polymethylacrylic acid emulsion, acrylamide and acrylate copolymer emulsion or acrylate and acrylonitrile compolymer emulsion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: finishing agent preparation method provided by the invention, simple to operate, with low cost, and the fabric using the finishing agent of preparation to arrange has good uvioresistant durability and antibiotic property.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:(1) being 36% by 750g water and 0.25g concentration, mixed in hydrochloric acid evenly obtains aqueous hydrochloric acid solution;
(2) at 20-30 DEG C, after 100g tetrabutyl titanate and 60g glacial acetic acid are mixed, be slowly added dropwise in above-mentioned aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, continuous stirring reaction 5h;
(3) 10g polyacrylate dispersion is dissolved in 990g water obtains the binder aqueous solution that mass fraction is 1%;
(4) gained solution in step (2) being added weight fraction is in the binder solution of 1%, then at ultrasonic lower dispersion 20min, obtains nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
Fabric is flooded a period of time in above-mentioned nano titanium dioxide finishing liquid, then adopt roll-dry-roasting technique processes, after process through to wash for 10 times, oven dry, the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF value) of test fabric and antibiotic property, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2:(1) being 36% by 800g water and 0.3g concentration, mixed in hydrochloric acid evenly obtains aqueous hydrochloric acid solution; Usd613402s
(2) at 20-30 DEG C, after 100g tetrabutyl titanate and 70g glacial acetic acid are mixed, be slowly added dropwise in above-mentioned aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, continuous stirring reaction 6h;
(3) 10g acrylamide and acrylate copolymer emulsion are dissolved in 990g water obtain the binder aqueous solution that mass fraction is 1%;
(4) gained solution in step (2) being added weight fraction is in the binder solution of 1%, then at ultrasonic lower dispersion 30min, obtains nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
Fabric is flooded a period of time in above-mentioned nano titanium dioxide finishing liquid, then adopt roll-dry-roasting technique processes, after process through to wash for 10 times, oven dry, the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF value) of test fabric and antibiotic property, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3:(1) being 36% by 850g water and 0.3g concentration, mixed in hydrochloric acid evenly obtains aqueous hydrochloric acid solution;
(2) at 20-30 DEG C, after 100g tetrabutyl titanate and 80g glacial acetic acid are mixed, be slowly added dropwise in above-mentioned aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, continuous stirring reaction 5h;
(3) 10g acrylate and acrylonitrile compolymer emulsion are dissolved in 990g water obtain the binder aqueous solution that mass fraction is 1%;
(4) gained solution in step (2) being added weight fraction is in the binder solution of 1%, then at ultrasonic lower dispersion 20min, obtains nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
Fabric is flooded a period of time in above-mentioned nano titanium dioxide finishing liquid, then adopt roll-dry-roasting technique processes, after process through to wash for 10 times, oven dry, the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF value) of test fabric and antibiotic property, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment | UPF value (washing 10 times) | Bacterium reduces percentage (%) |
Embodiment 1 | 86.3 | 80.12 |
Embodiment 2 | 88.2 | 81.02 |
Embodiment 3 | 87.9 | 80.09 |
As shown in Table 1, the fabric arranged is through 10 washings, and its UPF value throws away maintenance higher level, and illustrate that the uvioresistant durability of finishing agent is fine, the fabric after simultaneously arranging has good antibiotic property, and bacterium reduces percentage can reach more than 80%.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) mixed in hydrochloric acid being 36% by the concentration of the water of 7.5-8.5 weight portion and 0.0025-0.003 weight portion evenly obtains aqueous hydrochloric acid solution;
(2) at 20-30 DEG C, after the glacial acetic acid of the tetrabutyl titanate of 1 weight portion and 0.6-0.8 weight portion is mixed, be slowly added dropwise in above-mentioned aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, continuous stirring reaction 5-6h;
(3) adhesive of 0.1 weight portion is dissolved in the water of 9.9 weight portions and obtains the binder aqueous solution that mass fraction is 1%;
(4) gained solution in step (2) being added weight fraction is in the binder solution of 1%, then at ultrasonic lower dispersion 20-30min, obtains described nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent.
2. the preparation method of a kind of nanometer titanium dioxide finishing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adhesive is polyacrylate dispersion, one or more combination in polymethylacrylic acid emulsion, acrylamide and acrylate copolymer emulsion or acrylate and acrylonitrile compolymer emulsion.
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CN104862949A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏腾盛纺织科技集团有限公司 | Seamless sticking wall cloth with formaldehyde purification function and preparation method of seamless sticking wall cloth |
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CN105648776A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-08 | 吴江市林旺纺织厂 | Antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and method for preparing same |
CN106120316B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-02-12 | 汕头市盛强针织实业有限公司 | The preparation method of the modified uvioresistant gel fabric finishing agent of one Plant Extracts |
CN106283655A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江西大门新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant polyacrylate dispersion |
CN107217470A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-29 | 句容市恒鑫遮阳科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ultraviolet protection curtain fabric |
CN107574660B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-07-02 | 江南大学 | Application of a UV Absorber in Fabric Finishing |
CN107794761A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-13 | 苏州绣艳天下刺绣工艺有限公司 | A kind of preparation method embroidered with natural disinfection finishing agent |
CN111663341A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-15 | 宁波枫缘户外用品科技有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant tent cloth and preparation method thereof |
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CN1614133A (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-05-11 | 东华大学 | Collosol-gel ultraviolet-proof finishing liquid and its use for preparing ultraviolet-proof textile |
CN102212962A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-10-12 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Composite antibiotic finishing agent and preparation method and finishing process thereof for application to mucilage glue and cotton fiber interweaved jacquard fabric |
CN102277724A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Method for clearing up nanometer uvioresistant antibacterial self-cleaning fabric |
CN102691202A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-09-26 | 东华大学 | Method for preparing one-dimensional photonic crystal film on fabric surface to realize structural color |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1614133A (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-05-11 | 东华大学 | Collosol-gel ultraviolet-proof finishing liquid and its use for preparing ultraviolet-proof textile |
CN102212962A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-10-12 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Composite antibiotic finishing agent and preparation method and finishing process thereof for application to mucilage glue and cotton fiber interweaved jacquard fabric |
CN102277724A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Method for clearing up nanometer uvioresistant antibacterial self-cleaning fabric |
CN102691202A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-09-26 | 东华大学 | Method for preparing one-dimensional photonic crystal film on fabric surface to realize structural color |
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