Mr.

Hossam Abdalla

Unit one : The present simple

The positive : ‫االثبات‬ 
 I , we , You , they + ‫المصدر‬
 He , she , it ‫ فعل‬+ s
 They play football every day .
 He often watches matches .
 He always sleeps early .
The Negative : ‫النفي‬ 
 I , we , You , they + don’t
 He , she , it + doesn’t
 They don’t play football .
 she doesn’t go to school early .
The question : ‫السؤال‬ 
 Do ( I , we , you , they ) ?
 Does ( she , he , it ) ?
 Does she have a car ?
 Do they play football ?
) ‫المضارع البسيط يعبر عن ( حمائك واحداث متكررة‬ 
 I visit my cousins every week .
 He goes to school by bus .
 The sun is a star .

adverbs of frequency ‫ ظروف التكرار‬

. ‫ ظروف التكرار تأتي قبل الفعل األساسي وبعد الفعل المساعد في المضارع البسيط‬

always ‫دائما‬ often ‫غالبا‬

sometimes ‫احيانا‬ never ‫ابدا‬
usually ‫عاده‬ rarely ‫نادرا‬
 She never comes to school late .
 She is never late to school .

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 He always plays tennis on Friday .
 They are never angry with me .
 I sometimes sleep early .
. ‫األفعال المساعدة في المضارع البسيط‬

V. to. be V. to. do V. to. have

I am I do I have
We are We do We have
You are You do You have
They are They do They have
He is He does He has
She is She does She has
It is It does It has
I have a cold .
She has a lot of money .
We have a lot of homework .
She is sad .
V. to. have V. to. be V. to. do
I don’t have I am not He doesn’t do
We don’t have He isn’t She doesn’t do
You don’t have She isn’t It doesn’t do
They don’t have It isn’t We don’t do
He doesn’t have We aren’t You don’t do
She doesn’t have You aren’t They don’t do
It doesn’t have They aren’t I don’t do
I don’t have enough money .
She doesn’t have a car .

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

How often ? ‫كم مره – كم عدد المرات ؟‬

: ‫صيغه السؤال‬
How often + ( do , does ) + ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ المصدر‬+ ‫ بالي الجملة‬+ ?
1. How often do you study English .
2. How often does she play tennis ?
3. How often do they visit Cairo ?
4. How often do they go to the club ?
: ‫صيغه اإلجابة‬
‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ ظرف التكرار‬+ ‫ فعل‬+ ‫بالي الجملة‬
1- I always study English .
2- She sometimes plays tennis .
3- They rarely visit Cairo .
4- They often go to the club .
: ‫صيغه أخري‬
‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ فعل‬+ ‫ بالي الجملة‬+ once, twice , times + a +
day, week , month , year .
Once ‫ مره‬twice ‫ مرتين‬times ‫مرات‬
1- I study English once a day .
2- She plays tennis three times a week .
3- They visit Cairo once a year .
4- They go to the club four times a month .

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
(1) Read & write the correct form of the word (s) between
brackets :
1- She ------------------------ (don’t) eat candy.
2- Does he ------------ (has) a roof garden?
3- Where --------------------- (does) you live?
4- They don’t ---------------------- (using) chemicals.
5- He ----------- (works always) hard to find the best locations.
6- We ------- (usually) go to school on Fridays. It’s a holiday.
7- He ------------- (never) goes to the club. He goes every day.
8- How -------------------- (sometimes) do you study English?
9- She -------------------- (eat) fish twice a week.
10- How often ---------------------- (do) he go to work?
11- We collect data four times -------------------- (an) month.
12- He always comes to school on time. He ---- (never is) late.
13- You rarely ---------------- (calls) me so late at night.
14- I don’t like fish at all. I -------------------- (always) eat it.
15- ------ (How long) does he travel to Paris? – Once a month.
16- We sometimes ---------------- (goes) cycling on holidays.
17- My brother likes dates. He ---------------- (never) eats them.
18- He often ------------- (reading) magazines in his free time.
19- How often ------------------- (do) Ali do sports?
20- I’m always on time. I’m ------------------- (sometimes) late.
21- The weather -------------------- (usually is) sunny in Egypt.
22- A community garden -------------- (are) a big green space on the
roof of an apartment block.
23- Roof gardens ------------ (helps) to clean the air in the city.
24- ----------- (Do) your garden produce a lot of vegetables?
25- Do you ---------------- (wants) to come to my house?
26- She ------------------------ (don’t) eat candy.
27- Does he ------------ (has) a roof garden?
28- Where --------------------- (does) you live?
29- They don’t ---------------------- (using) chemicals.
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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
30- He ------------------- (works always) hard to find the best locations.
31- We ----------- (usually) go to school on Fridays. It’s a holiday.
32- He --------------- (never) goes to the club. He goes every day.
33- How -------------------- (sometimes) do you study English?
34- She -------------------- (eat) fish twice a week.
35- How often ---------------------- (do) he go to work?
36- We collect data four times -------------------- (an) month.
37- He always comes to school on time. He --------- (never is) late.
38- You rarely ---------------- (calls) me so late at night.
 Put the adverb in the right place in the sentence:
1. She goes to bed early (always)
__________________________________________________________________
2. We watch TV (never)
__________________________________________________________________
3. Julie and Tom go to the cinema (often)
__________________________________________________________________
4. Alex meets John (once a week)
__________________________________________________________________
5. I eat fast food (sometimes)
__________________________________________________________________
6. They cook at home (hardly ever)
__________________________________________________________________
7. He studies English (every night)
__________________________________________________________________
8. You drink coffee (often)
__________________________________________________________________
9. I go to the park (never)
__________________________________________________________________
10. They go to a restaurant (sometimes)
__________________________________________________________________
11. You visit your parents (always)
__________________________________________________________________
12. She goes to museums (usually)
__________________________________________________________________

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Put the adverb in the right place in the sentence:
1. They go to the movies. (often)
2. She listens to classical music. (rarely(
3. He reads the local newspaper. (sometimes(
4. Sara smiles. (never(
5. She complains about her husband. (always(
6. I drink coffee. (sometimes(
7. Frank is ill. (often)
8. He feels terrible (usually)
9. I go jogging in the morning. (always)
10. She helps her daughter with her homework. (never)
11. We watch television in the evening. (always))
12. I smoke. (never)
13. I eat meat. (seldom)
14. I eat vegetables and fruits. (always)
15. He listens to the radio. (often)
16. They read a book. (sometimes)
17. Pete gets angry. (never(
18. Tom is very friendly. (usually)
19. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)
20. Ramon and Frank are hungry. (often)
21. My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)
22. Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)
23. They watch TV in the afternoon. (never)
24. Christine smokes. (never)

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Unit two : Indefinite articles .

(an ) ‫لبل صوت متحرن‬ – ( a ) ‫لبل صوت ساكن‬
 A bee , a cat , a horse , a leg , a dog , a fox .
 An ant m an arm , an eye , an ox , an orange .
. ‫نستخدم اداتا النكرة لبل اسم مفرد معدود‬ 

 A rice , a boys , a small , a water , an eat . ( ‫) ال نستخدم ادوات نكره‬

 Write the correct forms of the indefinite articles into the gaps.
1. There is green English book on the desk.
2. She's reading old comic.
3. They've got idea.
4. He is drinking cup of coffee.
5. The girl is pilot.
6. Leipzig has airport.
7. This is expensive bike.
8. Look! There's bird flying.
9. My father is honest person. 
10. My friend likes to be astronaut.
11. Lucy has dog.
12. Let's sing song.
13. Emily needs new desk in her room.
14. I need blue pen.
15. Ben has old bike.
16. Peter has aunt in Berlin.
17. We listen to English CD.
18. She has exercise book in her school bag.
19. The speed of this car was 160 miles hour.
20. They finished unit.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
fill in a or an into the gaps.

school bag
idol
pot plant
kiss
board
reporter
eagle
shirt
frog
lamp
orange ball
aunt
window
apple
woman
phone
ball
clock
door
actress
ear
cupboard
dress
elevator
uniform
mountain bike
ant
plant
friend
insect
printer
fridge
exercise
owl
pullover
brother
watch
entertainer
orange car
underground system
 Fill in a or an into the texts.
In Mary's schoolbag there is English
book, eraser, ruler, folder, umbrella, folder,
pencil case, glue
stick, sharpener, dictionary, exercise
book, pen, orange marker and mobile phone.
In Mark's room there
is bed, rug, desk, armchair, desk, laptop,

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
bookshelf, azure sofa with orange
cushion, TV, plant, wastepaper
basket, ventilator and apricot wardrobe.
In our house we have a lot of rooms. There
is anteroom, living
room, bedroom, office, bathroom, guest
room, kitchen, laundry room, dining
room, playroom and toilet. Our house also has attic
and basement. Next to the house there is garage.

 Some , any
 Some ‫( بعض ) تأتي في الجملة المثبتة والطلب‬
 Any ‫( أي ) تأتي في الجملة المنفية والسؤال‬
 There are some trees, There is some cheese.
 There isn’t any sugar - Are there any boys
‫ الطلب معناه إن الجملة بدأت ب‬: ‫الحظ االتي‬ 
 Would , Shall , Could , May ? ‫هل ممكن ؟‬
 Could you give me some money ?
.‫الحظ االتي يتبعهما اسم مفرد غير معدود ( كميه ) أو اسم جمع‬ 
 Some, any ( fish , salad ,sugar , water , boys , girls ………etc. )
.‫الحظ االتي يتبعهما اسم مفرد معدود‬ 
 A, an ( apple , book , car , cat , tree , glass …etc. .
fill in a or an into the gaps.
1. We need bananas.
2. You can't buy posters in this shop.
3. We haven't got oranges at the moment.
4. Peter has bought new books.
5. She always takes sugar with her coffee.
6. I have seen nice postcards in this souvenir shop.
7. There aren't folders in my bag.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
8. I have magazines for you.
9. There are apples on the table.
Fill in some or any.
1. I'm going to buy eggs.
2. They didn't make mistakes.
3. I can't pay. I haven't got money.
4. There aren't shops in this part of the town.
5. George and Alice haven't got children.
6. Have you got brothers or sisters?
7. There are beautiful flowers in the garden.
8. Are there letters for me?
9. I haven't got stamps, but Ann has got .
10. Do you know good hotels in London?
11. Would you like tea?
12. Did you buy rice? No, we don't need .
13. We haven't got bread. I'm going out to buy .
14. During our holidays we visited very interesting
places.
15. I went out to buy milk, but they didn't have in
the shop.
16. I'm thirsty. Can I have water, please?
Fill in some , a or an .
1. Do you have milk?

2. Would you like cup of tea?

3. Do you want orange?

4. Buy him nice present for his birthday.

5. Father gives me money every week.

6. Do you want apple?

7. Have you got stamps?

8. Would he like orange juice?

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
9. Would you like butter and jam?

10. Mum, please give me melon.

11. The monkey eats apple.

12. Tom reads books every month.

13. This is excellent test.

14. Please buy me little hamster!

15. We need eggs to bake cake.

16. Would you like coffee?

17. She invites boys from her class once a month.

18. He always puts sugar in his coffee.

19. Mum, I've got letter for you.

20. I'd like cornflakes, please.

 Fill in the blanks with A, AN, SOME or ANY.

1. Are there girls in your football team?

2. Have you got paper clips?
3. Here, have nuts!
4. Is there sugar in my coffee?
5. My brother has got new jeans.
6. Are there apples on the tree in your garden?
7. Have we got butter?
8. They've got baby giraffe in the zoo.
9. I'm going to the market to buy fruit.
10. There isn't tea in the pot.

11. They can have bread and butter if they're hungry.

12. Are there eggs in the fridge?
13. There's policeman at the door.
14. Is there news about the plane crash?
15. There was accident on the bridge last night.
16. There are good films on at the moment.

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 ‫‪Mr. Hossam Abdalla‬‬

‫‪Unit three : The past simple .‬‬

‫‪َ .1‬تكىن انماضٍ انبسُط مه ( انتصسَف انثاوٍ نهفعم ) بإضافت ‪ed‬‬
‫نهفعم انري ال َىتهً بحسف ‪ e‬و بإضافت ‪ d‬فقط نهفعم انري َىتهً‬
‫بحسف ‪ e‬ما عدا االفعال انشاذة انتٍ نها تصسَفاث خاصت ‪....‬‬
‫‪Regular verbs‬‬ ‫‪ ‬األفعال المتنظمة‬
‫‪ed‬‬ ‫‪d‬‬ ‫‪ied‬‬
‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫مضارع معني‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬

‫‪wash‬‬ ‫‪washed‬‬ ‫يغسل‬ ‫‪use‬‬ ‫‪used‬‬ ‫يستخدم‬ ‫‪try‬‬ ‫‪tried‬‬ ‫يجرب‬

‫‪play‬‬ ‫‪played‬‬ ‫يلعب‬ ‫‪like‬‬ ‫‪liked‬‬ ‫يحب‬ ‫‪cry‬‬ ‫‪cried‬‬ ‫يبكي‬
‫‪cook‬‬ ‫‪cooked‬‬ ‫يطبخ‬ ‫‪love‬‬ ‫‪loved‬‬ ‫يحب‬ ‫‪carry‬‬ ‫‪carried‬‬ ‫يحمل‬

‫‪Irregular verbs‬‬ ‫األفعال الغير متنظمة‬

‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬
‫‪go‬‬ ‫‪went‬‬ ‫يذهب‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫يقرأ‬ ‫‪sleep‬‬ ‫‪slept‬‬ ‫ينام‬
‫‪see‬‬ ‫‪saw‬‬ ‫يري‬ ‫‪take‬‬ ‫‪took‬‬ ‫يأخذ‬ ‫‪feel‬‬ ‫‪felt‬‬ ‫يشعر‬
‫‪eat‬‬ ‫‪ate‬‬ ‫يأكل‬ ‫‪get‬‬ ‫‪got‬‬ ‫يحصل‬ ‫‪fly‬‬ ‫‪flew‬‬ ‫يطير‬
‫‪have‬‬ ‫‪had‬‬ ‫يتناول‬ ‫‪swim‬‬ ‫‪swam‬‬ ‫يعوم‬ ‫‪give‬‬ ‫‪gave‬‬ ‫يعطي‬
‫‪make‬‬ ‫‪made‬‬ ‫يصنع‬ ‫‪send‬‬ ‫‪sent‬‬ ‫يرسل‬ ‫‪speak‬‬ ‫‪spoke‬‬ ‫يتحدث‬
‫‪sell‬‬ ‫‪sold‬‬ ‫يبيع‬ ‫‪write‬‬ ‫‪wrote‬‬ ‫يكتب‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫يقطع‬
‫‪sit‬‬ ‫‪sat‬‬ ‫يجلس‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫يقرأ‬ ‫‪lose‬‬ ‫‪lost‬‬ ‫يفقد‬
‫‪throw‬‬ ‫‪threw‬‬ ‫يرمي‬ ‫‪hurt‬‬ ‫‪hurt‬‬ ‫يؤلم‬ ‫‪have‬‬ ‫‪had‬‬ ‫يمتلك‬

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
I went to the cinema yesterday
I often walked to the office
o He used to smoke a lot
o The ancient Egyptians lived on agriculture
.‫ يعبر عن حدث وقع و أكتمل في الماضي في وقت محدد‬
.‫ حدث كان يتكرر وقوعه في الماضي‬
. ‫ يستخدم مع ظروف التكرار في الماضي‬
 She usually went to Cairo when she was young .
 They always visited their grandparents last year.
 I often saw my aunt when I was in the countryside .
 She used to sleep early when she was six .
 He played football yesterday .

keywords : ‫ كلمات داله علي الماضي البسيط‬

Yesterday - ‫ أمس‬last week - ‫ االسبوع الماضي‬last month ‫الشهر‬
‫ الماضي‬ago ‫ منذ‬- in ‫في‬

) ago – last ( ‫ هنان فرق بين‬.2

3. She went to the pyramids last year .
4. She went to the pyramids a year ago .
5. They lived in the village a month ago .
6. They lived in the village last month .

The Negative ‫نفي الماضي البسيط‬

‫فاعل‬ didn’t + ‫المصدر‬

 We didn’t have a vacation this year.

 Did Dalida find her book? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.

 Did they sleep early ? Yes , they did .

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The Negative ‫السؤال في الماضي البسيط‬

Did + ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ المصدر‬+ ?

 Did they have lunch ?
 Did she play tennis last week ?

. ‫االفعال المساعدة في الماضي‬

V. to. be V. to. do V. to. have
I was I did I had
We were We did We had
You were You did You had
They were They did They had
He was He did He had
She was She did She had
It was It did It had
I have a cold .
She has a lot of money .
We have a lot of homework .
She is sad .

V. to. have V. to. be V. to. do

I didn’t have I wasn’t He didn't do
We didn’t have He wasn’t She didn't do
You didn’t have She wasn’t It didn't do
They didn’t have It wasn’t We didn't do
He didn’t have We weren’t You didn't do
She didn’t have You weren’t They didn't do
It didn’t have They weren’t I didn't do

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 She was tired yesterday .
 They didn't have lunch this morning .
 Was she happy ? Yes , she was .
 Read & write the correct form of the
word (s) between brackets .
1- How did people ---------------- (got) to China in those days?
2- Where did they ------------------- (going) in Korcula?
3- Who ---------------- (did) Marco Polo?
4- Marco went to China and --------- (write) a diary about his
experiences.
5- I ------------------ (doesn’t) watch the show yesterday.
6- We didn’t ------------ (having) a vacation last year.
7- We ----- (studies) the Nok civilization at school last week.
8- ----------------- (Do) he work with metal? - Yes, he did.
9- They ------------------- (wasn’t) on a trip yesterday.
10- They made beautiful sculptures --------------- (today).
11- Were you angry with your brother? - Yes, I --------- (were).
12- She ------------------- (make) pizza for us. It was delicious.
13- What ------------------- (do) you do yesterday?
14- Where did he go --------------------- (next) week?
15- What did archaeologists ---------------------- (found)?
16- Why don’t we ---------------------- (made) something new?
17- The English exam -------- (be) very easy last week.
18- We ------------------- (go) on vacation last month.
19- What ---- (does) they use to make paper in the past?
20- The Ancient Egyptians -------------- (was) very clever.
21- We ---------- (have) a great time at the carnival yesterday.
22- There ------------- (aren’t) any trains in the past.
23- Did your mom -------- (had) a new dress for the party?
24- We -------- (weren’t) win the match last week.
25- ---------- (Did) they at the club last weekend?
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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Fill in the blanks below to complete the
sentences.
1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.
2. A: ________ Helen (drive)______ to work? B: Yes, she ___________.
3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week.
4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday.
5. A: _____ they (swim)______ at the beach? B: No, they __________.
6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night.
7. First, we (do)___ exercise, and then we (drink)____ some water.
8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand.
9. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning?
10. The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903.
11. I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door
one minute ago.
12. When I was ten years old, I (break)___ my arm. It really
(hurt)___.
13. The police (catch)___ all three of the bank robbers last week.
14. How many times (do)________ you (read)__________ that book?
 Complete the sentences with the SIMPLE
PAST of the verbs in parentheses:
a) They ____________________ (watch) TV last night.
b) Priscila ____________________ (talk) to her friends all day.
c) I ___________________ (have) a terrible headache yesterday.
d) Bob _____________________ (come) home from school late.
e) They ______________ (arrive) late and ___________ (miss) the bus.
f) She _______________ (study) hard and _________(pass) the exam.
g) He ________________ (call) the office to tell them he was sick.
h) I _________ (speak) to the director as he was leaving the room.
i) Dr. Johnson ________________ (get up) early this morning.
j) Mary _______ (do) her homework and ______ (go) to school.
k) Chris ____________________ (find) a ten-dollar bill.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
l) The dog ______________________ (follow) us down the road.
m) Those students ___________ (work) hard last semester.
n) Lúcio ___________ (stop) at the corner and ____________ (call) us.
o) I ___________________ (try) to talk to Helen last night.
p) I ___________________ (pay) the phone bill yesterday.
q) My dad _______ (catch) a cold when he ________ (be) in Canada.
r) She _____________________ (leave) home early yesterday.
s) They ____ (know) each other very well when they ___ (be) kids.
t) The teacher _____________________ (bring) the exams corrected.
u) She was cleaning the vase when she _____________ (drop) it.
v) We ___________________ (jog) in the park yesterday.
w) The fire ________________ (occur) while we ___________ (be) out.
x) I _______ (meet) some nice people at the party last weekend.
y) Carol _____________________ (sleep) until late on the weekend.
Then, she _______________ (go) out to lunch.
z) We ______________________ (fly) to the USA on a great airplane.
 Write about what Hossam did and didn´t
do yesterday, as in the examples
1. Go to the bank (yes) 1. He went to the bank
2. Buy some shoes (no) 2. He didn´t buy any shoes.
3. Write to Sally (yes) ……………………………………..
4. Buy a shirt (yes) ……………………………………..
5. Have lunch with Adam (no) ……………………………………..
6. Write to Peter (yes) ……………………………………..
7. Go to the hospital (no) ……………………………………..
8. Have dinner with Susie (yes) ……………………………………..
9. Play football (no) ……………………………………..
10.Make dinner (yes) …………………………………….

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Write these questions in the past.
1. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
...............................................
2. Do they do their homework in the evening?
...............................................................
3. Do they have a good holiday?
....................................................................................
4. Do they find any animal in the forest?
........................................................................
5. Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
...............................................................
2. Write questions for these answers.
1. Where did you go yesterday? I went to the park

2. ..................................? My friend arrived at five o´clock

3. .........................................? He said “hello!”

4. ..........................................? The film started at seven.

5. .............................................? We went on an excursion.

6. .................................................? She visited her aunt.

7. .................................... ? My grandparents lived in Italy.

 Write questions in the past with

these words.
1. when / study English / you ...................................?
2. what / do / yesterday / she .............................?
3. like / the film / he .........................................................?
4. live / in Paris / your parents .................................?
5. walk / down / the road / they .....................................?

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Unit four : prepositions of time .

in ‫ حرف الجر‬
)..... ‫ موسم‬, ‫ شهر‬, ‫ سنه‬, ‫ لبل أي ( لرن‬
‫ لبل بعض الكلمات الزمنية‬
January ‫يناير‬ March ‫ مارس‬spring ‫انسبُع‬
February ‫فبراير‬ April ‫ ابريل‬summer ‫انصُف‬
The evening ‫المساء‬ The morning ‫انصباح‬
The afternoon ‫بعد الظهر‬
1. He went there in 2000.
2. She was in Paris in the summer .
3. We are in the 20th century. ‫انقسن انعشسَه‬
4. I was born in the 1990s ( ‫) انتسعُىاث‬
on ‫ حرف الجر‬
)......... ‫ تاريخ‬, ‫ لبل أي ( يوم‬
‫ لبل بعض الكلمات الزمنية‬
Saturday ‫السبت‬ Sunday ‫ االحد‬Tuesday ‫انثالثاء‬
on 16 May 2012 ‫تاريخ‬ on my birthday ٌ‫عُد مُالد‬
 I go to Cairo on Friday .
 He was on my birthday
 I was born on 16 May 2012.
at ‫ حرف الجر‬
) ‫ بعض أجزاء اليوم‬, ‫ لبل أي ( الساعة‬
night ‫ليل‬ midday ‫ منتصف النهار‬midnight ‫وصف انهُم‬
dawn ‫ فجر‬the weekend ‫ في اإلجازة‬Six a.m. ‫فٍ انساعت‬
1- I don’t drink coffee at night .
2- It's hot at midday .
3- I see the moon at midnight.
4- I go to Cairo at six a.m.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Complete with ( in – on – at )

1. The parent-teacher meeting is ……………… 10 A.M.

2. I do not have any classes ……………… Sunday.
3. This year it started to snow ……………… November.
4. Jasmine's birthday is ……………… 31st December.
5. The stars twinkle brightly ……………… night.
6. I’ll meet you ……………… ……………… Thursday.
7. The principal is not present ……………… January .
8. My mother will come back ……………… Sunday ..
9. Dimple will visit her grandmother ……………… March.
10. Dash's uncle passed away ……………… Monday.
11. ……………… the winter, we prefer staying indoors.
12. ……………… Sunday, they’ll talk about the Pyramids .
13. My uncle will arrive ……………… the dinner time.
14. Tina had learnt to speak French ……………… May.
 Read the sentences and identify the preposition of time.

1. My grandparents got married on 31st December 1957.

2. I will meet you at 6 o’clock on Sunday.
3. On a Christmas evening, we met in Amsterdam.
4. The train will leave at 5 a.m. on Sunday morning.
5. My vacation ends on Tuesday.
6. On 25th January, at 6:30 p.m., my niece was born.
7. Migratory birds fly to warmer places in the winter.
8. On my birthday, my mom bakes my favorite cookies.
9. “At 12 o’clock, the magic will start to fade,” said the
fairy godmother.
10. In the summer you should keep water bowls for birds.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 For each question, write in the box either 'in', 'at', 'on' or "X" if
there is no preposition is needed.
 1. I'll see you next week.
 2. He was born 1991.
 3. Did you see her today.
 4. It starts tomorrow.
 5. It was sunny my birthday.
 6. It will be ready eight months.
 7. What's on the TV midnight.
 8. The factory closed June.
 9. the winter, it usually snows.
 10. Friday, she spoke to me.
 11. What are you doing the weekend.
 12. I'll see you a moment.
 13. The anniversary is May 10th.
 14. Where did you go last summer.
 15. The movie starts 20 minutes.
 16. the moment, I'm busy.
 17. They were very popular the 1980s.
 18. My appointment is Thursday morning.
 19. We had the meeting last week.
 20. Are you staying at home Christmas Day.
 21. I have to speak to the boss lunchtime.
 22. 8 o'clock, I must leave.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Complete with ( in – on – at )

1. Can you come Monday ?

2. It rains a lot winter.
3. My birthday is the 6th of May.
4. I usually get up half past eight.
5. I will meet her two months.
6. We usually have lunch one.
7. We've got English Thursday.
8. My grandfather died 1987.
9. Paul isn't here the moment.
10. I'll be back ten minutes.

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Unit five : Comparative adjectives .

Adjectives ‫الصفات‬
small ‫صغير‬ fast ‫سريع‬
big ‫كبير‬ slow ‫بطئ‬
wild ‫متوحش‬ pet ‫أليف‬
hungry ‫جوعان‬ thirsty ‫عطشان‬
strong ‫قوي‬ weak ‫ضعيف‬
happy ‫سعيد‬ sad ‫حزين‬
new ‫جديد‬ old ‫قديم‬
.‫انصفت دائما ما تسبق االسم‬
1- It is a small ant .
2- It is a tall giraffe .
3- He is a short boy.
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- It is a …………. ( small ant - ant small )
2- It is a ……….( fast dog – dog fast )
3- It is a ……..( slow turtle - turtle slow )
4- It is a ……..( tall giraffe – giraffe tall )
5- It is a …….( strong horse – horse strong )
. ٍ‫انصفت ال تجمع وال تؤوث وال تثى‬
1- It is a small ant .
2- They are small ants .
3- The two ants are small .

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- The giraffe is …( tall – fast – slow – small )
2- The turtle is ……( tall – fast – slow – small )
3- The tiger is ……( tall – fast – slow – small )
4- The giraffe is ………( tall – fast – slow – big )
5- The elephant is …( tall – fast – slow – big )
6- The bee is ……( tall – fast – slow – small )
7- The ant is ………( tall – fast – slow – small )

Antonym ‫مضاد‬
I am the antonym of tall .
I am the antonym of big .
I am the antonym of happy .
I am the antonym of fast .
I am the antonym of hungry
I am the antonym of strong .

(Adjectives comparison ‫) مقارنه الصفات‬

short adjectives ‫ انصفاث انقصُسة‬: ‫ أوال‬.1
faster than ‫أسرع من‬ taller than ‫أطول من‬
slower than ‫أبطأ من‬ shorter than ‫أقصر من‬
bigger than ‫أكبر من‬ smaller than ‫أصغر من‬
easier than ‫اسهل من‬ warmer than ‫اكثر دفئا من‬
Choose the correct word between brackets
1- The giraffe is ………….. than the lion ( shorter – taller )
2- The lion is ………….. than the giraffe ( shorter – taller )
3- The turtle is ………….. than the tiger ( faster – slower )
4- The tiger is ………….. than the turtle ( faster – slower )
5- The elephant is …….. than the tiger ( smaller – bigger )
6- The tiger is …….. than the elephant ( smaller – bigger )
7- The ….. is bigger than the lion ( cat – elephant – dog )

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

 Make a comparison . ‫أصنع مقارنه‬

1- ( the – cat – small – the – lion ) .
The cat is smaller than the lion .
2- ( the – cat – slow – the – lion ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
3- ( the – tiger – fast – the – elephant ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
4- ( the – elephant – big – the – cat ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
5- ( the – spider – scary – the – ant ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
6- ( the – giraffe – tall – the – horse ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
7- ( the - horse - short - the – horse ) .
………………………………………………………………………..
8- ( the - hippo – small - the – elephant ) .
…………………………………………………………………………
( the - turtle – slow - the – tiger ) .
………………………………………………………………………..

The + ‫ حيوان‬+is+ ‫ صفه‬er + than + the + ‫حيوان‬

Rearrange the following . ‫رتب الجمل‬
1- the – The – elephant – smaller than – is – cat
The cat is smaller than the elephant
2- the – The – elephant – bigger than – is – cat

3- the – The – taller than –giraffe - the horse – is

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
4- the – The – shorter than – the giraffe - horse – is

5- the – The – is – faster than – the cat – tiger

The + ‫ حيوان‬+ is + ‫صفه‬

1- giraffe – The – is – tall

2- horse – The – is – fast

3- tiger – The – is – fast

4- elephant – The – is – big

The + ‫ حيوان‬+ is + the + ‫ صفه‬+ est

1- giraffe – The – is – the tallest

2- turtle – The – is – the slowest

3- tiger – The – is – fastest

4- elephant – The – is – the biggest

short adjectives ‫ انصفاث انقصُسة‬: ‫ ثاوُا‬.2
 more ‫ صفه‬than ‫أكثر من‬
More expensive than ‫أكثر غالء من‬
More famous than ‫أكثر شهره من‬
More beautiful than ‫أكثر جماال من‬
More exciting than ‫أكثر متعه من‬

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla

 less ‫ صفه‬than ‫أقل من‬

Less expensive than ‫أقل غالء من‬
Less famous than ‫أقل شهره من‬
Less beautiful than ‫أقل جماال من‬
Less exciting than ‫أقل متعه من‬
Choose the correct words between brackets:
A mouse is (small – smaller – smallest) than an elephant.
2. That snake is (thin – thinnest – thinner) than this snake.
3. Is the new hotel (nice – as nice – nicer) than the old hotel?
4. Parrots are noisier (than – to – then) spiders.
5. Horses are (faster - as fast – fastest) than camels.
6. Camels are (heavy – heaviest – heavier) than horses.
7. Camels are (stronger – strong – strongest) than horses.
8. Camels are taller (then – than – the) horses

. ‫هناك بعض الصفات الشاذة التي ال ينطبق عليها قواعد المقارنة السابقة‬ 

‫انصفت‬ ‫صُغه انمقازوت‬

good better‫أفصم‬
ill ,bad Worse ‫أسىأ‬
many More
much More
few fewer
little Less
old older
far further ,Farther

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 Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Complete the sentence using the comparative form of the
adjective in brackets.

1. Jake's room is than Larry's room. (small)

2. The blue car is than the black car. (nice)
3. This exercise is than that one. (boring)
4. His pullover is than his jeans. (dark)
5. Susan's hair is than my hair. (long)
6. George is than Robert. (funny)
7. My result in the test was than Harry's. (good)
8. Gold is than silver. (expensive)
9. Christine is than Alice. (smart)
10. Football is than handball. (popular)
11. Nick is than Chris. (tall)
12. This smartphone is than that one. (cheap)
13. Kite surfing is than hiking. (dangerous)
14. November is than July in Europe. (cold)
15. She always arrives than her teacher. (late)
16. Tomorrow will be than today. (sunny)
17. Peggy is than Vanessa. (careful)
18. These headphones are than my old
ones. (bad)
19. Jack's car is than mine. (fast)
20. He's than his brother. (intelligent)

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