كورس المرحلة الابتدائية
كورس المرحلة الابتدائية
(6) Conjunctions
Exercises on Conjunctions
(3) Exercises
Module 3 (Writing):
Writing a Paragraph
Exercises
2
Module 1 Language Focus
We use the present simple tense to talk about habits, routines, and actions we do every day.
نستخدم زمن المضارع البسيط للحديث عن العادات والروتين أ
.واألفعال التى نقوم بها كل يوم
I/ We/ You/ They +inf ) )الفعل فى المصدر+ ... . He/ She/ It +inf ) )الفعل فى المصدر+ s, es, ies + ... .
e.g. I have milk for breakfast. e.g. Hoda gets up at 6 am every day.
الحظ
معظم أ
:)s( األفعال يضاف لها
s e.g. Mona reads a book before bedtime.
أ
:)es( يضاف لها،)ss, sh, ch, o, x( األفعال المنتهية بـ
es e.g. Ali watches TV in the evening.
أ
:)ies( ) ويضاف للفعلy( يتم حذف الـ،) يسبقه حرف ساكنy( األفعال المنتهية بحرف
ies e.g. Manal studies her lessons in the evening.
:) فقطs( تتم إضافة حرف الـ،)a, e, i, o, u( ) يسبقه حرف متحركy( إذا انتهى الفعل بحرف الـ
Note e.g. Maged plays video games every weekend.
I/ We/ You/ They + don’t + ( )الفعل فى المصدر+ ... . He/ She/ It + doesn’t + ( )الفعل فى المصدر+ ... .
e.g. The children don’t go to the park after school. e.g. Fatma doesn’t speak English.
ملحوظة
) وهى تعنى الفعل فى المصدر (فى صورته أinfinitive( ) هى اختصار لكلمةinf.( -
.)األساسية دون أية إضافات
4
Module 1
Answer اإلجابة
إ
Yes, do / does.
subject ()الفاعل
No, don’t / doesn’t.
e.g. A: Do you eat cheese? e.g. A: Does Amira help Mom in the kitchen?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.
e.g. A: When do you visit your grandpa? e.g. A: Where does she play?
B: I visit my grandpa on Friday. B: She plays at the park.
always دائ ًما My brother always goes to the club on sunny Saturdays.
usually عاد ًة I usually have a sandwich for lunch.
often غال ًبا He often plays football with his friends.
sometimes أحيانًا We sometimes wake up before 7 am.
never أب ًدا Ola never eats meat.
every (day, week, month, year)
) سنة، شهر، أسبوع، كل (يومI walk to school every day.
5
Module 1
6
on the Present Simple Tense
1 Choose the correct answer:
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
We use the present continuous tense to express an action happening right now.
نستخدم زمن المضارع المستمر للتعبير عن فعل يحدث آ
.اآلن
I + am = I’m
He
She is He’s/ She’s/ It’s (inf.) الفعل فى المصدر+ ing + ... .
+ =
It
We
They + are = We’re/ They’re/ You’re
You
I am not
He
She is not (isn’t) (inf.) الفعل فى المصدر+ ing + ... .
It
We
They are not (aren’t)
You
8
Module 1
Yes/No Question: :)السؤال بـ (هل
Is he/ she/ it
Question السؤال (inf.) الفعل فى المصدر+ ing + ...?
Are you/ we/ they
Answer اإلجابة
إ
Yes, am/ is/ are.
subject ()الفاعل
No, am not/ isn’t/ aren’t.
ف ف
) � إI am/ We are ( ) � السؤال إىلAre you ( تتحول:ملحوظة
.اإلجابة
e.g. A: Are you doing your homework now? e.g. A: Are you coming to the party this week?
Yes, I'm. / No, I'm not Yes, we are. No, we aren't.
Wh- word
كلمة االستفهام is/ are subject )(الفاعل (inf.) الفعل فى المصدر+ ing + ...?
e.g. A: What book is Alaa reading? e.g. A: Why are you running?
B: She is reading a science book. B: Because we are exercising.
now
آ
اآلن Hadya is going home now.
this (time) )هذا (وقت Mom and Dad are staying in the village this summer.
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Present Continuous Tense
1 Choose the correct answer:
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
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Module 1
3. The Past Simple Tense زمن الماضى البسيط
We use the past simple tense to express actions that started and ended in the past at
a certain time.
يستخدم زمن الماضى البسيط للتعبير عن أ
.األحداث التى بدأت وانتهت فى الماضى فى وقت معين
) ف� زمن ضregular verbs / irregular verbs( الثا� للفعل
.الما� البسيط نستخدم الترصيف ن
أ
:) للفعلed /d / ied( ) تتكون بإضافة الــregular verbs( األفعال المنتظمة
1. Regular Verbs
أفعال منتظمة
معظم أ أ أ أ
+ األفعال المنتهية بحرف متحرك
:)ed( األفعال يضاف لها ) يضاف لهاe( األفعال المنتهية بـ ،)y( + األفعال المنتهية بحرف ساكن
:)y( ) ويحذف الـied( يضاف لها ) معed( يضاف لها،حرف ساكن
:) فقطd(
travel – traveled :مضاعفة الحرف الساكن
move – moved study – studied stop – stopped
أ
) ال تتبع قاعدة عند تحويلها ضirregular verbs( األفعال يغ� المنتظمة
: عىل سبيل المثال،للما� البسيط وتحفظ كما هى
2. Irregular Verbs
أفعال غير منتظمة
e.g. – It rained heavily yesterday. – Hala went to the cinema last week.
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Module 1
Answer اإلجابة
إ B: Yes, did.
subject ()الفاعل
B: No, didn't.
B: Yes, I did.
e.g. A: Did you finish the book? Or
B: No, I didn't.
A: Wh- word ()كلمة االستفهام did subject ()الفاعل (inf.) الفعل فى المصدر+ ...?
B: Subject + التصريف الثانى للفعل+ ... .
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Module 1
الحظ
.اإلجابة
) فى إWe were( ) أوI was( ) فى السؤال إلىWere you( تتحول
e.g. A: Where were you yesterday? e.g. A: Where were you yesterday?
B: We were at school. B: I was at my friend's house.
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on the Past Simple Tense
1 Choose the correct answer:
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
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Module 1
4. Comparative Adjectives صفات المقارنة
.” بعد الصفةer + than“ عند المقارنة بين شيئين باستخدام الصفات القصيرة (ذات المقطع الواحد) نضع
:)than( ) وبعدهاer( معظم الصفات القصيرة يضاف لها :)than( ) وبعدهاr( يضاف لها،)e( الصفات المنتهية بـ
old older large larger
small smaller nice nicer
e.g. The mouse is smaller than the horse. e.g. Crocodiles are larger than birds.
)y( يحــذف الـــ،) يســبقه حــرف ســاكنy( يضــاف لهــا الصفــات المنتهيــة بحــرف،)الصفــات المنتهيــة بحــرف (ســاكن يســبقه حــرف متحــرك
:)than( ) وبعدهــاier( ويضــاف لهــا :) مــع مضاعفــة الحــرف الســاكنthan( ) بعدهــاer(
heavy heavier big bigger
angry angrier thin thinner
e.g. The elephant is heavier than the lion. e.g. Snakes are thinner than crocodiles.
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Module 1
.”than“ ” (أكثر) قبل الصفة ويضاف بعدهاmore“ عند المقارنة بين شيئين باستخدام الصفات الطويلة (ذات مقطعين أو أكثر) نضع
e.g. e.g.
The bird is more colorful than the horse. The crocodile is more dangerous than the fish.
e
Not .بعض الصفات تتغير عند استخدامها فى المقارنة
e.g. good better than
Fruits are better than burgers.
e.g. bad worse than
Spending much time playing video games is worse than playing sports.
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on Comparative Adjectives
2 All cars are (fast – faster – fastest – the fast) than bikes.
:
3 The snake is thinner (than – that – then – the) the monkey.
7 Ice cream is (more delicious – delicious – a delicious – the delicious) than cakes.
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
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Module 1
” قبل الصفة القصيرة وتضافthe“ نضع،)عند التفضيل بين ثالثة أشياء أو أكثر باستخدام الصفات القصيرة (ذات المقطع الواحد-
.”est“ بعدها
:)est( معظم الصفات القصيرة يضاف لها :)st( ) يضاف لهاe( الصفات المنتهية بـ
fast fastest / smart smartest safe safest / nice nicest
e.g. The red car was the fastest car in the race. e.g. Nadia is the nicest girl in the classroom.
) ويضاف لهاy( يحذف،) يسبقه حرف ساكنy( يضاعــف الصفات المنتهية بـ،)الصفــات المنتهيــة بحــرف (ســاكن يســبقه حــرف متحــرك
:)iest( :)est( الحــرف الســاكن ويضــاف
happy happiest / heavy heaviest big biggest / hot hottest
e.g. The sunflower is the heaviest flower. e.g. Yesterday was the hottest day ever.
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Module 1
.” قبل الصفة الطويلةthe + most“ نستخدم،)عند التفضيل بين ثالثة أشياء أو أكثر باستخدام الصفات الطويلة (ذات مقطعين أو أكثر
e.g.
Gold is the most expensive metal. Parrots are the most colorful birds.
e
Not :بعض الصفات تتغير عند استخدامها فى التفضيل
e.g. good the best Mohamed Salah is the best player.
e.g. bad the worst Watching too much TV is the worst.
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on Superlative Adjectives
2 Hossam was the (fast – faster – fastest – a fast) boy in the race.
3 The yellow snake was (the – that – than – they) thinnest one in the box.
6 The red rose is the (short – shorter – shortest – a short) flower in the garden.
7 The black watch is the (most – as – less – more) expensive. It costs a lot of money.
8 The elephant is the (heavy – a heavy – heaviest – heavier) land animal on Earth.
9 Hesham is (that – the – than – this) most creative child in the competition.
10 Yesterday’s boat trip was the (more – most – less – than) amazing trip.
11 Egypt is the (more – most – than – as) beautiful country in the world.
12 Science games are the (more – most – less – than) interesting games I ever played.
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
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Module 1
6. Conjunctions الروابط
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on Conjunctions
2 Hana drinks cola, (but – and) she wants to drink more water.
4 Ahmed practiced well for the race, (and – but) he didn’t win.
6 It’s a very interesting place, (but – and) it’s very hot sometimes. SB
7 Waleed studied his lessons (and – but) went to bed early last night.
8 Nader likes sports. He practices basketball (and – but) walks home every day.
9 I love playing video games, (but – and) I only play them on Saturday. SB
10 Hamza never eats unhealthy food (but – and) does a lot of sports at school.
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
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Module 1
We use demonstrative pronouns (this – that – these – those) to say how close
an object is to the speaker. نستخدم "أسماء اإلشارة" لتوضيح مدى قرب أ
.األشياء من المتحدث إ
This is the electrician’s screwdriver. That is the faucet the plumber is fixing.
These are the electrician’s tools. Those are the mail carrier’s parcels.
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on Demonstrative Pronouns
2 Read and write the correct form of the word(s) between brackets:
1 This ………………………… (are) the mail carrier.
2 Those ………………………… (is) my pencils.
3 That ………………………… (are) your pen.
4 These ………………………… (is) the electrician’s tools.
5 That ………………………… (are) your pen.
6 ………………………… (These) birds are flying very high.
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Module 2 Reading Comprehension
How old ...? كم العمر How long ...? كم الطول
Sports are activities that make our bodies strong and healthy. There are many types
of sports, like football, basketball, and swimming. When we play sports, we move our
bodies and exercise to stay fit. Playing sports with friends is fun and helps us learn
important skills like teamwork. Sports are a great way to have fun and stay active!
There are many types of sports, like football, basketball, and ………………………… .
a) reading b) drawing c) swimming d) singing
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Module 2
Describe the relationship between two people, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
األشياء أ
. وعليك كذلك التركيز على ترتيب المعلومات وعالقتها ببعضها،واألشخاص ببعضها عليك االنتباه إلى الروابط والعالقة ما بين أ
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on the Present
Module Simple Tense
2 Exercises
My name is Hassan. Last Friday, I went to the zoo. I went with my family. I saw a lot of
animals there. I saw monkeys. They are very funny. I gave them nuts and bananas. The
giraffe is very tall. The elephant is very big. I like lions, but they are very dangerous. I saw
a lot of snakes. I had a nice time there.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
My name’s Dina. I live in a town. There are many places in my town. My school is near
my house. I walk to school every morning. There’s a supermarket near my house. I can
buy food from it. My dad works in an office. He goes there by car. There’s a shopping
mall next to the office.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
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3 Read the passage and answer the questions:
My name is Omar. I live in an apartment. My favorite room is the living room. I play video
games in the living room. I also love my bedroom because I can relax and do my home-
work quietly. There is a balcony. I can see the whole street. My father works in the desert,
so he lives in a tent. My friend Adel and his family live on a houseboat. It's small, but he
loves living on water.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
I'm Ahmed. My favorite sport is football. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital.
My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. I go to school with my mother. I play with
a good team at school. We practice four times every week. I'm healthy. I drink milk. I want
to drink more water. I don't play video games. I like to play with my friends in the park.
We go to the park on Thursdays.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
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5 Read the passage and answer the questions:
I’m Sara. Farmers are very important to us. They produce a lot of food for us to eat. They
grow rice in Egypt. They also grow vegetables like onions. They grow fruits like water-
melons and bananas. They raise chickens to get eggs and meat. My uncle is a farmer. He
works hard on his farm. I like to visit him every summer. He grows many kinds of
delicious fruit. There are different animals on his farm, like goats, cows, and a donkey.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
People have three meals every day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. They eat these meals in
the morning, in the afternoon, and in the evening. But most people don’t care about what
they should eat for each meal. Doctors say that healthy food is very important and people
should eat lots of fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. They also advise people to drink
a lot of fresh water and practice sports every day.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
1 People have ................................. meals every day.
a) two b) four c) three d) one
2 The underlined pronoun "They" refers to ................................. .
a) doctors b) meals c) birds d) people
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7 Read the passage and answer the questions:
Last week, my school had a fun day. Every student wore funny clothes. Boys wore, like
animals. Girls wore, like clowns. We ate cakes and sandwiches and drank orange juice.
The boys played with the balloons. The girls sang some songs. Our teachers gave us
sweets and told us funny jokes. We spent a very nice time. At 4 o'clock, we finished our
fun day. We all like our school very much.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
Last week, I went to the Red Sea with my family. We went there by bus. We looked out
of the window. The best thing about the Red Sea is swimming in the sea early. My family
enjoyed diving under the sea. We met my father’s friend, Mr. Malek, and his family. We
played on the beach. In the afternoon, we went to the bazaar for shopping. In the evening,
we had a nice meal at a restaurant. We had fish and crabs. The food was good.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
1 The text is about a visit to .................................................... .
a) Cairo b) Alexandria c) the Red Sea d) Taba
2 They had a nice meal at a .................................................... .
a) school b) restaurant c) library d) bank
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9 Read the passage and answer the questions:
I’m Tarek. When I grow up, I don’t want to work with animals because they scare me! I’m
not keen on being outside, so I want an office job. I love playing computer games. I also
really enjoy solving problems. So, when I grow up, I want to be an engineer.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
Water is very important for life. It helps plants, animals, and people stay alive. Our bodies
need water to stay healthy and strong. Water helps us drink, wash, and cook. Plants need
water to grow and give us food. Without water, there will be no life on Earth. We must
save water and not waste it. Saving water is important for the Earth.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
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11 Read the passage and answer the questions:
Ali and Ahmed are brothers. They go to the park every weekend. They go there with their
parents. Ali plays football. He wears a red T-shirt and white shorts. He wears black boots.
He plays football on a pitch. Ahmed likes to play tennis. He wears shorts and a T-shirt.
Ahmed plays tennis on a tennis court. Ahmed wants to win a medal in tennis.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
Hurghada is one of the best places to visit in Egypt. I was so happy when I traveled
to it with my father. He works as a tour guide. He told me that Hurghada is good for
eco-tourism because there are valleys, mountains, deserts, and the sea. Tourists in Hurghada
care a lot about the environment. They can do different activities. They can enjoy hiking,
camping, and diving. I love how Hurghada cares about eco-tourism, making sure we enjoy
it while keeping nature safe.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
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13 Read the passage and answer the questions:
Egypt has a nice variety of weather, although the weather is usually very dry in the desert.
Alexandria is the most rainy city in Egypt. It doesn’t often rain in Cairo. We have very hot
summers and the temperature sometimes goes to 50 degrees in some places. Our winters
are cooler, and the temperature can go down to around 12 degrees. Tourists come from all
over the world to enjoy our beautiful weather.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
My name is Ramy. I help new students get to know the school and their classrooms. I take
them around, and I stay with them at the break. I helped a new student yesterday. His
name is Ahmed. He was very nervous and shy. I shared my book with him and I gave him
extra copies of the worksheets. I love helping my friends. Next Friday, we will go to Cairo
together and visit the pyramids there.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
1 The main idea of the text is about .................. .
a) helping new students b) football
c) studying d) teachers at school
2 Ahmed was shy and .................. .
a) happy b) nervous c) strong d) organized
3 Ramy is .................. .
a) helpful b) frightened c) messy d) nervous
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B Answer the following questions:
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tourism is very important to Egypt. We all should help tourists when they come to Egypt.
Tourism gives jobs to local people, so they can live happily as they earn much. It helps
people, learn about new cultures and old ones, so tourists learn about our amazing culture.
When tourits visit Egypt, they like to visit Aswan to see interesting places there like
the Temple of Philae. They also like to go to Sharm El-Sheikh to dive in the Red Sea.
A Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Module 3 Writing
:اإلنشائيـة
هذا الجزء للتعرف على طريقة الكتابة الصحيحة للفقرة إ
My school
School is a place where we learn new things every day. In grade 6, we study
interesting subjects like math, science, languages, and arts. We also have fun
activities like art and breaks. School is a place where we make friends and create
memories that last a lifetime.
تأكد من استخدام عالمات الترقيم .period/full stop نهاية كل جملة .استخدم الزمن المناسب
.comma بطريقة صحيحة
ً استخدم-
.جماًل بسيطة ومرتبة
. تأكد من عدم وجود أخطاء إمالئيـة- :الحظ اآلتى
Now, It’s Your Turn. آ
.اآلن حــان دورك
Write a paragraph of about FIFTY (50) words using the following guiding elements:
“My weekend”
great – friends
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Module 2 Exercises
"Being healthy"
(do sports – fruit and vegetables – salad)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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"Your home"
(apartment – balcony – bedroom)
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4 Write a paragraph using the following guiding elements:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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"My school"
(How is it? – Do you like it? – What do you wear at school?)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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7 Write a paragraph using the following guiding elements:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
“I help at home.”
(help – sweep – set)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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