WO2013146917A1 - 酸型カルボキシメチルセルロースを含む崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法、並びに、該組成物及び該組成物を含む口腔内崩壊錠剤 - Google Patents
酸型カルボキシメチルセルロースを含む崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法、並びに、該組成物及び該組成物を含む口腔内崩壊錠剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013146917A1 WO2013146917A1 PCT/JP2013/059083 JP2013059083W WO2013146917A1 WO 2013146917 A1 WO2013146917 A1 WO 2013146917A1 JP 2013059083 W JP2013059083 W JP 2013059083W WO 2013146917 A1 WO2013146917 A1 WO 2013146917A1
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- wet granulation
- granulation step
- disintegrating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/2027—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2095—Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disintegrating particle composition that contains acid-type carboxymethylcellulose and can be produced by a multi-step granulation process, a production method thereof, an orally disintegrating tablet containing the composition, and the like.
- Orally disintegrating tablets have been developed as a convenient form that can be safely taken by patients, elderly people, children, etc. who have difficulty swallowing drugs, and can be taken easily without water.
- Orally disintegrating tablets have sufficient breaking strength (tablet hardness) that does not cause tablet chipping and powdering during tablet production or during transportation or opening, as in the case of ordinary tablets, and quickly in the oral cavity. It is important to have an excellent disintegration property (disintegration time) that disintegrates rapidly.
- the moldability is the relationship between the tableting compression force and the tablet hardness obtained for this. Production methods that require high tableting compression force may cause problems such as restrictions on the performance of the tableting device, reduced productivity, and reduced function of the coating fine particles contained in the tablet. It is also important that the composition has excellent formability, i.e., the ability to obtain a higher tablet hardness with the same tablet compression force or to achieve the same tablet hardness with a lower tablet compression force. .
- tablet hardness and disintegration are properties that are opposite to each other.
- increasing the molding pressure to increase the hardness increases the disintegration time, and decreasing the molding pressure to shorten the disintegration time decreases the hardness.
- particle components, granulation methods, and the like have been studied in order to impart excellent moldability to the particles or particle composition constituting the tablet.
- Acid-type carboxymethyl cellulose is another cellulose derivative called “carmellose”, which has the property of swelling when added with water but having almost no viscosity. As an excipient or disintegrant, it is used as a component of orally disintegrating tablets.
- Crystalline cellulose is a white powdery substance that is insoluble in water, obtained by partially depolymerizing ⁇ -cellulose obtained from fibrous plants with acid. It has no taste and is chemically inert, so it does not change when mixed with drugs, and is used for excipients, binders, disintegrants, etc. in pharmaceutical additives, especially tablets. The In addition to pharmaceuticals, it is used as an emulsion stabilizer in cosmetics and dairy products.
- Patent Document 1 describes a disintegrating particle composition obtained by uniformly dispersing mannitol, xylitol, an inorganic excipient, a disintegrant, and carmellose in the presence of water and then drying.
- a characteristic of such a composition is that composite particles are formed by solidly dispersing xylitol in mannitol particles, and an inorganic excipient, a disintegrant and carmellose are dispersed in the composite particles.
- the disintegrating particle composition is produced by spray granulating a dispersion in which each of these components is dispersed in an aqueous medium, or spraying it on a carrier such as mannitol.
- Patent Document 2 describes an orally disintegrating tablet containing 10% (w / w) or more of carboxymethylcellulose with respect to the active ingredient and the whole.
- the orally disintegrating tablet is prepared by a tableting machine after mixing each component.
- Patent Document 3 describes a method for producing an orally disintegrating tablet containing loratadine, which is a medicinal ingredient.
- the production method is a two-stage granulation process, wherein in the first granulation process, loratadine and at least one additive such as a binder, an excipient and a disintegrant are granulated, and the second granulation process is performed.
- the granulation step the granulated product obtained in the first granulation step is further granulated together with at least one additive such as a binder, an excipient, and a disintegrant as in the first granulation step.
- Carmellose is mentioned as an example of the disintegrant.
- Patent Document 4 describes a method for producing an orally disintegrating tablet.
- the production method includes spraying a water suspension of a water-soluble but hydrophilic disintegrating component into a mixture of an excipient and a drug to obtain a granulated product A containing the drug, and the same as the excipient A step of spraying an aqueous suspension of a disintegrating component to obtain a granulated product B containing no drug, and a step of compression-molding the granulated product A and the granulated product B thus obtained.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is a disintegrating particle composition containing acid-type carboxymethyl cellulose as a disintegrant component, which imparts excellent tablet hardness and disintegration to an orally disintegrating tablet to which the composition is added. Furthermore, the present invention provides the composition and the method for producing the composition, which also provide an excellent moldability that is practical and sufficient tablet hardness can be obtained even with a relatively low tableting compression force during tablet production. It is to be.
- a further object of the present invention is to solve such problems, and even when crystalline cellulose is added, the tablet hardness can be increased while maintaining disintegration (while the disintegration time is short). It is to provide a method for producing a disintegrating particle composition, a disintegrating particle composition obtained by the production method, an orally disintegrating tablet containing the composition, and the like.
- a first disintegrant component composed of acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, another second disintegrant component, and a three-component excipient.
- the granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and the first wet Compared with the method of using these three components together and granulating in one step by producing by a method including a second wet granulation step using at least the remaining one component not used in the granulation step
- a disintegrating particle composition that imparts higher tablet hardness and disintegration, or higher tablet height without substantially extending disintegration time, despite the disintegrating particle composition comprising the same components. Can be manufactured, and It was found to exhibit a higher moldability the composition has at the time of agent production.
- a disintegrating particle composition having higher tablet hardness can be produced while maintaining sufficient disintegration.
- the present inventors have found that an orally disintegrating tablet produced by mixing this disintegrating particle composition and a drug is imparted with excellent tablet hardness and disintegrating property, thereby completing the present invention.
- a method for producing a disintegrating particle composition comprising a first disintegrant component comprising acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, a second disintegrant component other than acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, and three components of excipients, A first wet granulation step using any two of the components, and a granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and at least one remaining component not used in the first wet granulation step
- the said manufacturing method characterized by including the 2nd wet granulation process to be used.
- FIG. 2 Furthermore, it is a manufacturing method of the disintegrating particle composition of the aspect 1 which contains crystalline cellulose as a 4th component, Comprising: The 1st wet granulation process using arbitrary 2 or 3 components in this 4 components, 1st wet It includes a second wet granulation step using at least the granulated product obtained in the granulation step and the remaining one or two components not used in the first wet granulation step among the four components. The manufacturing method.
- the first wet granulation step using any two of the three components, and the granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and the remaining one component not used in the first wet granulation step The manufacturing method of the collapsible particle composition of the aspect 4 including the 2nd wet granulation process using only.
- the second disintegrant component is one or more components selected from crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, and carboxymethylcellulose calcium. The manufacturing method as described in any one.
- Aspect 8 The production method according to any one of 1 to 7, wherein the first and second wet granulation steps are performed by a fluidized bed granulation method.
- Aspect 9 The production according to any one of Aspects 1 to 8, wherein the first wet granulation step is performed using either the first disintegrant component or the second disintegrant component and an excipient. Method.
- the spray liquid is water or an aqueous solution in which the components of the collapsible particle composition are dissolved in less than 10%.
- Aspect 12 An orally disintegrating tablet comprising the disintegrating particle composition according to Aspect 11 and a medicinal component.
- Aspect 13 The orally disintegrating tablet according to Aspect 12, having a hardness of 45 to 100 (N) and a water disintegration time of 10 to 30 (seconds).
- Aspect 14 The orally disintegrating tablet according to Aspect 13, wherein the hardness is 50 to 100 (N), the disintegration time in water is 10 to 30 (seconds), and the oral disintegration time is 10 to 30 (seconds).
- a disintegrating particle composition containing the acid-type carboxymethyl cellulose of the present invention as a disintegrant component it is possible to impart excellent tablet hardness and disintegration required for an orally disintegrating tablet, and it is excellent during tablet production. To provide good formability.
- disintegrating particle composition Furthermore, by blending crystalline cellulose into the disintegrating particle composition, it is possible to impart excellent tablet hardness and disintegration required for orally disintegrating tablets, and to provide excellent moldability during tablet production. Such an effect is remarkable from the prior art.
- the present invention provides (1) a disintegrating particle composition comprising three components: a first disintegrant component comprising acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, a second disintegrant component other than acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, and an excipient.
- the first wet granulation step using any two of the three components, and the granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and the first wet granulation step.
- the present invention further relates to a method for producing a disintegrating particle composition containing crystalline cellulose as a fourth component in addition to the above three components.
- this method the following two modes can be taken.
- the first wet granulation step using any two of the three components other than crystalline cellulose, the granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and the remaining not used in the first wet granulation step A disintegrating particle composition comprising: a second wet granulation step using at least one component; and a third step of mixing crystalline cellulose with the granulated product obtained in the second wet granulation step.
- Production method (third method of the present invention).
- any component in the said four components only in one granulation process.
- the second wet granulation step only the granulated product obtained in the first wet granulation step and the remaining components not used in the first wet granulation step can be used.
- one component can be used in a plurality of granulation steps.
- each component such as crystalline cellulose in both the first wet granulation step and the second wet granulation step.
- Wicking is a disintegration mechanism in which moisture penetrates through components such as a disintegrant contained in a tablet, and as a result, the binding force between particles contained in the tablet weakens and proceeds.
- Acid type carboxymethyl cellulose is known as a representative example of such a disintegrant having a high effect of promoting wicking.
- Swelling is a disintegration mechanism in which the disintegrant itself swells and proceeds as a result of water permeating into the disintegrant.
- Acid-type carboxymethylcellulose which is the first disintegrant component contained in the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention, is a substance called carmellose and is used as a pharmaceutical additive. Similar to acid-type carboxymethylcellulose, for example, calcium salt of carboxymethylcellulose and a crosslinked product of sodium carboxymethylcellulose are both insoluble in water and used as a disintegrant in tablets and the like. On the other hand, sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose is water-soluble and is used for the purpose of a binder or the like. In addition, the salt of carboxymethylcellulose may be described as carmellose.
- any disintegrant known to those skilled in the art other than acid-type carboxymethylcellulose can be used.
- a disintegrant excellent in the effect of promoting swelling as a second disintegrant component other than Wicking, for example.
- disintegrants include crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, hydroxypropyl starch, and starch.
- Crospovidone is a common name for a crosslinked polymer of 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone
- croscarmellose sodium is a common name for a crosslinked product of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
- the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention contains, as a third component, any compound known to those skilled in the art as an excipient.
- Representative examples thereof include sugars or sugar alcohols such as mannitol, erythritol, sorbitol, D-glutitol (maltitol), xylitol, trehalose, lactose and maltose.
- preferred examples include mannitol, erythritol, trehalose, sorbitol, and D-glutitol (maltitol).
- the excipient two or more compounds appropriately selected from these can be used.
- excipients are used in each of the first wet granulation step and the second wet granulation step of the present invention, they are of the same type (same combination) or different types (different combinations). There may be.
- the disintegrating particle composition produced by the method of the present invention can further contain crystalline cellulose known to those skilled in the art as the fourth component.
- Representative examples thereof include commercially available products such as Avicel (FMC Corporation), Theolas (Asahi Kasei Chemicals), and Viva Poor (Lettemeyer).
- the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention contains, for example, various optional components known to those skilled in the art for the purpose of adjusting various properties such as disintegration power, binding power, and tablet ingestion. As long as the effects of the present invention by the four components are not impaired, they may be appropriately added and mixed. Examples of such components include fluidizing agents, inorganic excipients, sweeteners, fragrances, and coloring agents.
- the amount of each component in the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention depends on the type of each component, the type and use of the medicinal component that is the target of use of the disintegrating particle composition, the use of the orally disintegrating tablet that is the final product Thus, those skilled in the art can appropriately determine.
- the first disintegrant component is 10 to 50% by weight
- the second disintegrant component is 1 to 20% by weight
- the fourth component, crystalline cellulose is 1 to 40% by weight and the excipient ranges from 30 to 89% by weight.
- the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention preferably has the following physical properties.
- Average particle size 50 to 200 microns, for example 50 to 150 microns
- Water content 0.5 to 6% by weight, for example 0.5 to 3% by weight.
- Average particle size 2 g of disintegrating particle composition is measured using a ⁇ 75 mm automatic shaking sieve (M-2 type, Tsutsui Riken Kikai Co., Ltd.).
- R means a radius of curvature.
- Moisture 5 g of disintegrating particle composition is measured using a halogen moisture meter (HB43 type, METTLER TOLEDO).
- the first and second granulation steps are performed by a method of forming a composite by dispersing and drying each component in the presence of water, that is, a wet granulation method.
- a wet granulation method include spraying methods such as spray drying, tumbling granulation, stirring granulation, and fluidized bed granulation, freeze-drying methods, and kneading granulation. It can be produced by any method known to those skilled in the art.
- disintegrants such as acid-type carboxymethylcellulose are hydrophilic
- by performing an operation of applying physical force such as stirring in the presence of water by wet granulation particles from the aggregated state at the time of dry powder becomes more dispersed.
- Fluidized bed granulation for dispersion and drying by water spray, spray drying, tumbling granulation, stirring granulation, etc. can be performed most easily and the drying speed is fast, so these methods are preferable. .
- the fluidized bed granulation method is a granulation method performed by spraying water or an aqueous solution containing a binder while blowing up the powder with warm air, and it is easy to adjust the spraying conditions and the like. Is the most preferred method.
- the first wet granulation step in the method of the present invention which of the three components other than the crystalline cellulose to use is determined by a person skilled in the art depending on the type and amount thereof. I can do it.
- the first wet granulation step can be performed using either the first disintegrant component or the second disintegrant component and an excipient.
- the first disintegrant component (or the second disintegrant component) and an excipient are used, Method using the second disintegrant component (or first disintegrant component) in the second wet granulation step (Examples 1, 3 and 4); (2) In the first wet granulation step, the first disintegration A method using an excipient component and a second disintegrant component and using an excipient in the second wet granulation step (Example 2); and (3) in the first wet granulation step, the first Two components of the disintegrant component (or the second disintegrant component) and the excipient are used, and the second disintegrant component (or the first disintegrant component) and the excipient are used in the second wet granulation step. Examples thereof include methods using components (Examples 5 to 7).
- the crystalline cellulose is mixed with other components in at least one of the first wet granulation step and the second wet granulation step to produce a granulated product.
- the first wet granulation step is performed using either the first disintegrant component or the second disintegrant component, the excipient, and the crystalline cellulose, and the other wet granulation step is performed.
- a disintegrant component can be added.
- the first wet granulation step is performed using either the first disintegrant component or the second disintegrant component and an excipient, and in the second wet granulation step, the crystalline cellulose and the other disintegration step are performed.
- An agent component can be added.
- the first wet granulation step which of the three components other than the crystalline cellulose is used depends on the type, amount, etc. Thus, those skilled in the art can appropriately determine.
- the first wet granulation step can be performed using either the first disintegrant component or the second disintegrant component and an excipient.
- each of the first and second wet granulation processes various conditions such as spraying speed, air supply temperature, exhaust temperature, air supply amount, etc. are determined according to the type and amount of each component.
- the contractor can decide as appropriate.
- a spray liquid medium for example, water, ethanol, methanol, acetone and other solvents acceptable for pharmaceuticals and foods are used.
- examples of the spray liquid include an aqueous solution in which the components of the collapsible particle composition are dissolved at less than 10%, and water or the aqueous solution is particularly preferable.
- the present invention also relates to a disintegrating particle composition obtained by the production method of the present invention, and an orally disintegrating tablet containing the disintegrating particle composition and a medicinal component.
- This orally disintegrating tablet may be any other pharmaceutically acceptable additives such as excipients, surfactants, lubricants, acidulants, sweeteners, flavoring agents, fragrances, colorants, stabilizers, etc. Can be included.
- these optional components for example, the corresponding components described in the Pharmaceutical Additives Dictionary (Pharmaceutical Daily) and the Japanese Pharmacopoeia can be used.
- Such orally disintegrating tablets can be formulated by any method known to those skilled in the art, such as tableting.
- the orally disintegrating tablet of the present invention has excellent tablet hardness and disintegration.
- Preferred values are a hardness of 45 to 100 (N), preferably 50 to 150 (N), more preferably 70 to 150 (N), still more preferably 80 to 150 (N), and a water disintegration time of 10 to 30 (seconds), more preferably 10 to 24 (seconds), still more preferably 10 to 20 (seconds), and the oral disintegration time is 10 to 30 (seconds), more preferably 10 to 21 (seconds). It is characterized by being.
- Hardness Hardness (kgf) was measured using a Kiyama-type hardness meter (Fujiwara Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), and the hardness was determined according to the following formula.
- Hardness (N) Measured hardness (kgf) ⁇ 9.8 Disintegration time in water: Disintegration time was measured using a disintegration tester (NT-4HF, Toyama Sangyo Co., Ltd.) according to the method described in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia (but without an auxiliary board). Was measured and the average value thereof was taken as the measurement result.
- Oral disintegration time One tablet was included in the oral cavity, and was held between the tongue and upper jaw so as not to apply force, and the time until the tablet completely disintegrated was measured. Four adult men and women were conducted three times, and the average value was taken as the measurement result.
- the obtained granulated product was used for tableting in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 98 microns, (2) Water: 0.94% by weight.
- the first wet granulation step 375 g of mannitol (D-mannitol, Merck Ltd.) and 20 g of crospovidone (Polyplastidone INF-10, ISP Japan) were added to a fluidized bed granulator (LAB-1, Paulec Co., Ltd.). The mixture is granulated by spraying 240 g of purified water at a rate of 12 g / min. Further, as the second wet granulation step, 100 g of carmellose (NS-300, Gotoku Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) is added and 300 g of purified water is added. Was sprayed at 24 g / min to obtain a granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention).
- the obtained granulated product was used for tableting in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 73 microns, (2) Moisture: 1.1% by weight.
- Comparative Example 2 A granulated product was obtained under the same conditions as in Comparative Example 1 except that 240 g of purified water was sprayed at a rate of 24 g / min. The obtained granulated product was used for tableting in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- a granulated product was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that 370 g of D-mannitol and 5 g of erythritol were used instead of 375 g of D-mannitol of Example 1. Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained granulated product. A tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained. The granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Particle size: 90 microns, (2) Water content: 1.3% by weight.
- the amount of D-mannitol in the first wet granulation step of Example 1 was set to 356 g, and the granulated product was the same as in Example 1 except that 19 g of trehalose and 20 g of crospovidone were used in the second wet granulation step.
- Got. Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained granulated product.
- a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Particle size: 141 microns, (2) Water: 2.1% by weight.
- Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of D-mannitol in the first wet granulation step of Example 1 was 300 g, and 75 g of maltitol and 20 g of crospovidone were used in the second wet granulation step. A tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Particle size: 143 microns, (2) moisture: 1.6%.
- the amount of D-mannitol in the first wet granulation step of Example 1 was 356 g, and the granulated product was the same as in Example 1 except that 19 g of sorbitol and 20 g of crospovidone were used in the second wet granulation step.
- Got. Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained granulated product.
- a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Particle size: 188 microns, (2) moisture: 1.9%.
- Comparative Example D instead of 375 g of D-mannitol in Comparative Example 1, 356 g of D-mannitol and 19 g of sorbitol were used, and the granulated product was obtained by one granulation step under the same conditions as in Comparative Example 1. Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained granulated product. A tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained.
- Example 1 The disintegrating particle compositions obtained by the methods of Example 1, Example 2, and Example 3 were punched in the same manner as described in each example except that the tableting compression force was 8.3 KN.
- Table 2 shows the results of measuring hardness and disintegration time in water by the same method as in Table 1 for the obtained tablets.
- the tablet obtained using the granulated product is a mixture of the first disintegrant component, the second disintegrant component and the excipient.
- crospovidone polyplastidone INF- (10, ISP Japan) 40 g was added and 300 g of purified water was sprayed at 10 g / min to obtain a granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention).
- a granulated product disintegrating particle composition of the present invention.
- magnesium stearate Tetrahei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- HANDTAB-100 Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Tableting was performed at a tableting compression force of 6.0 kN and 8.0 kN to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 93 microns, (2) Water content: 2.3% by weight.
- a second wet granulation step 40 g of crospovidone (Polyplastidone INF-10, ISP Japan), crystalline cellulose (Theolas PH- 101, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) was added, and 300 g of purified water was sprayed at 10 g / min to obtain a granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention).
- the obtained granulated product was used for tableting in the same manner as in Example 8 to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 93 microns, (2) Water content: 1.8% by weight.
- Example 8 (Production of disintegrating particle composition) Granulation was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 8 except that the amount of D-mannitol in the first wet granulation step of Example 8 was 270 g and the amount of crospovidone was 50 g in the second wet granulation step. A granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention) was obtained. Tableting was performed in the same manner as in Example 8 using the obtained granulated product. A tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg was obtained. The granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 100 microns, (2) Moisture: 2.1% by weight.
- the second wet granulation step 75 g of carmellose (NS-300, Gotoku Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), crystalline cellulose (Theolas PH- 101, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) was added, and 300 g of purified water was sprayed at 12 g / min to obtain a granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention).
- the obtained granulated product was used for tableting in the same manner as in Example 8 to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 81 microns, (2) Water: 2.5% by weight.
- mannitol D-mannitol, Merck Co., Ltd.
- Carmellose N-300, Gotoku Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- 300 g of purified water was sprayed at 12 g / min to give a granulated product (disintegrating particle composition of the present invention). Obtained.
- 0.5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate Tihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- HANDTAB-100 Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Tableting was performed at a tableting compression force of 6.0 kN and 8.0 kN to obtain a tablet having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- the granulated product had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 90 microns, (2) Water content: 2.5% by weight.
- the granulated product (I) had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 108 microns, (2) Water: 0.9% by weight. In the third step, 49.5 parts by weight of the granulated product (I) thus obtained and 20 parts by weight of crystalline cellulose (Theolas PH-101, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) were mixed to obtain the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention.
- This disintegrating particle composition had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 98 microns, (2) Water content: 2.0% by weight.
- Carboxymethylcellulose calcium (ECG-505, Gotoku Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 40 g was used instead of crospovidone 40 g in the first wet granulation step of Example 14, and granulation was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 14, Granulated product (II) was obtained.
- the granulated product (II) had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 89 microns, (2) Moisture: 1.1%.
- 79.5 parts by weight of the obtained granulated product (II) and 20 parts by weight of crystalline cellulose (Theolas PH-101, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) were mixed to obtain the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention. .
- This disintegrating particle composition had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 102 microns, (2) Water content: 2.0% by weight. 0.5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate (Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is added to and mixed with the disintegrating particle composition, and the tableting compression force is 6 using a simple tablet molding machine (HANDTAB-100, Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.). Tableting was performed at 0.0 kN and 8.0 kN, and tablets with a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg were obtained.
- HANDTAB-100 HANDTAB-100, Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Example 14 Manufacture of orally disintegrating tablets
- crospovidone 40g in the first wet granulation step of Example 14, croscarmellose sodium (ND-2HS, Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 40g
- granulation was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 14, A granulated product (III) was obtained.
- the granulated product (III) had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle diameter: 89 microns, (2) Water: 1.0%.
- As a third step 79.5 parts by weight of the obtained granulated product (III) and 20 parts by weight of crystalline cellulose (Theolas PH-101, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) were mixed to obtain the disintegrating particle composition of the present invention. .
- This disintegrating particle composition had the following physical property values. (1) Average particle size: 95 microns, (2) Water content: 2.1% by weight. 0.5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate (Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is added to and mixed with the disintegrating particle composition, and the tableting compression force is 6 using a simple tablet molding machine (HANDTAB-100, Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.). Tableting was performed at 0.0 kN and 8.0 kN to obtain tablets having a diameter of 8.0 mm, R6.5, and a weight of 250 mg.
- HANDTAB-100 HANDTAB-100, Ichihashi Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Example 16 and Comparative Example 4 From the results shown in Table 6, by comparing Example 16 and Comparative Example 4, Example 17 and Comparative Example 5, and Example 18 and Comparative Example 6, the first wet granulation process and the second wet process are compared.
- the composition it was demonstrated that it is possible to produce an orally disintegrating tablet having higher tablet hardness while maintaining disintegration as compared with the comparative example.
- the present invention greatly contributes to research and development of orally disintegrating tablets having excellent tablet hardness and disintegration.
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Abstract
Description
[態様1]
酸型カルボキシメチルセルロースからなる第一の崩壊剤成分、酸型カルボキシメチルセルロース以外の第二の崩壊剤成分、及び、賦形剤の三成分を含む崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、及び、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
[態様2]
更に、第四成分として結晶セルロースを含む態様1記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、該四成分の中の任意の二もしくは三成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と該四成分の中の第一湿式造粒工程で使用しなかった残りの一もしくは二成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
[態様3]
更に、第四成分として結晶セルロースを含む態様1記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、結晶セルロース以外の該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程、及び、第二湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物に結晶セルロースを混合する第三工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
[態様4]
四成分の中のいずれの成分も一つの造粒工程においてのみ用いられることを特徴とする、態様1~3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様5]
該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、及び、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分のみを用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含む、態様4記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法。
[態様6]第二の崩壊剤成分がクロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウムから選択される1成分以上である、求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様7]賦形剤が糖又は糖アルコールである、1~6のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様8]第一及び第二の湿式造粒工程が流動層造粒法で行われる、1~7のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様9]第一の崩壊剤成分又は第二の崩壊剤成分のいずれかと賦形剤とを用いて第一湿式造粒工程が行われる、態様1~8のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様10]噴霧液が水または崩壊性粒子組成物の成分を10%未満で溶解させた水溶液である、態様1~9のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
[態様11]態様1~10のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法で得られた崩壊性粒子組成物。
[態様12]態様11に記載の崩壊性粒子組成物、及び、薬効成分を含む、口腔内崩壊錠剤。
[態様13]硬度が45~100(N)、及び、水中崩壊時間が10~30(秒)である、態様12記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
[態様14]硬度が50~100(N)、水中崩壊時間が10~30(秒)、及び、口腔内崩壊時間が10~30(秒)である、態様13記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
(2)該四成分の中の任意の二もしくは三成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と該四成分の中の第一湿式造粒工程で使用しなかった残りの一もしくは二成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含むことを特徴とする、崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法(本発明の第二の方法);及び
(3)結晶セルロース以外の該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程、及び、第二湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物に結晶セルロースを混合する第三工程を含むことを特徴とする、崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法(本発明の第三の方法)。
(1)平均粒子径:50~200ミクロン、例えば、50~150ミクロン、(2)水分:0.5~6重量%、例えば、0.5~3重量%。
平均粒子径:崩壊性粒子組成物2gを、φ75mm自動振とう篩器(M-2型、筒井理化学器械株式会社)を用いて測定する。尚、本願明細書中、「R」は曲率半径を意味する。
水分:崩壊性粒子組成物5gをハロゲン水分測定器(HB43型、メトラートレド株式会社)を用いて測定する。
実施例および比較例で得た各錠剤について、以下の方法によって硬度及び水中崩壊時間及び口腔内崩壊時間を測定した。硬度及び崩壊時間の測定結果を表1から表6に示す。
硬度 :木屋式硬度計( 株式会社藤原製作所)を用いて、硬度(kgf)を測定し、以下の式に従って硬度を求めた。
硬度(N)=測定硬度(kgf)×9.8
水中崩壊時間:日本薬局方記載の方法(ただし、補助盤なし)に従い、崩壊試験器(NT-4HF、富山産業株式会社)を用いて、水中崩壊時間を測定した
硬度および崩壊時間はそれぞれ6回の測定を行い、それらの平均値を測定結果とした。
マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)375g、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)100g、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)20gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水240gを12g/minの速度で噴霧することによって、一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
精製水240gを24g/minの速度で噴霧すること以外は、比較例1と同様の条件で造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
比較例1のD-マンニトール375gの代わりにD-マンニトール370gおよびエリスリトール5gとし、その他は比較例1と同様の条件で一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
比較例1のD-マンニトール375gの代わりにD-マンニトール356gおよびトレハロース19gとし、その他は比較例1と同様の条件で一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
比較例1のD-マンニトール375gの代わりにD-マンニトール300gおよびマルチトール75gとし、その他は比較例1と同様の条件で一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
比較例1のD-マンニトール375gの代わりにD-マンニトール356gおよびソルビトール19gとし、その他は比較例1と同様の条件で一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例1と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
第一湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)280g、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75g、結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)100gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水240gを24g/minの速度で噴霧することによって造粒し、さらに、第二湿式造粒工程として、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40gを添加し、精製水300gを10g/minにて噴霧することによって、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物99.5重量部に、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、簡易錠剤成形機(HANDTAB-100、市橋精機株式会社)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.0kN、8.0kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:93ミクロン、(2)水分:2.3重量%。
第一湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)280g、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水227gを24g/minの速度で噴霧することによって造粒し、さらに、第二湿式造粒工程として、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40g、結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)100gを添加し、精製水300gを10g/minにて噴霧することによって、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例8と同様に打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:93ミクロン、(2)水分:1.8重量%。
実施例8の第一湿式造粒工程におけるD-マンニトールの量を255g、結晶セルロースの量を125gとし、その他は実施例8と同様の条件で造粒を実施し、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例8と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:87ミクロン、(2)水分:2.2重量%。
実施例8の第一湿式造粒工程におけるD-マンニトールの量を270g、さらに第二湿式造粒工程においてクロスポビドンの量を50gとし、その他は実施例8と同様の条件で造粒を実施し、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例8と同様に打錠した。直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:100ミクロン、(2)水分:2.1重量%。
第一湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)280g、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水179gを12g/minの速度で噴霧することによって造粒し、さらに、第二湿式造粒工程として、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75g、結晶セルロース(セオラス PH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)100gを添加し、精製水300gを12g/minにて噴霧することによって、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例8と同様に打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:81ミクロン、(2)水分:2.5重量%。
第一湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)140g、結晶セルロース(セオラス PH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)100g、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水155gを12g/minの速度で噴霧することによって造粒し、さらに、第二湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)140g、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75gを添加し、精製水300gを12g/minにて噴霧することによって、造粒物(本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物)を得た。得られた造粒物99.5重量部に、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、簡易錠剤成形機(HANDTAB-100、市橋精機株式会社)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.0kN、8.0kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。尚、造粒物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:90ミクロン、(2)水分:2.5重量%。
マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)280g、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75g、結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)100g、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水300gを12g/minの速度で噴霧することによって、一つの造粒工程によって造粒物を得た。得られた造粒物を用いて、実施例8と同様に打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
第一湿式造粒工程として、カルメロース(NS-300、五徳薬品株式会社)75g、クロスポビドン(ポリプラスドンINF-10、ISPジャパン)40gを流動層造粒機(LAB-1、株式会社パウレック)に投入し、精製水240gを12g/minの速度で噴霧することによって造粒し、さらに、第二湿式造粒工程として、マンニトール(D-マンニトール、メルク株式会社)380gを添加し、精製水300gを18g/minにて噴霧することによって、造粒物(I)を得た。尚、造粒物(I)は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:108ミクロン、(2)水分:0.9重量%。第三工程として、こうして得られた造粒物(I)49.5重量部、結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)20重量部を混合し本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物を得た。尚、この崩壊性粒子組成物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:98ミクロン、(2)水分:2.0重量%。さらに、該崩壊性粒子組成物69.5重量部に対し、N-(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)アセタミド(アセトアミノフェン)30重量部、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、油圧式ハンドプレス(株式会社大阪ジャッキ製作所)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.6kN、8.3kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
第三工程として、実施例14で得られた造粒物(I)39.5重量部と結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)30重量部を混合し本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物を得た。尚、この崩壊性粒子組成物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:88ミクロン、(2)水分:2.3重量%。該崩壊性粒子組成物69.5重量部に対し、アセトアミノフェン30重量部、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、油圧式ハンドプレス(株式会社大阪ジャッキ製作所)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.6kN、8.3kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
第三工程として、実施例14で得られた造粒物(I)69.5重量部と、結晶セルロース(セオラスPH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)30重量部を混合し、本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物を得た。尚、この崩壊性粒子組成物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:102ミクロン、(2)水分:1.8重量%。該崩壊性粒子組成物に対しステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、油圧式ハンドプレス(株式会社大阪ジャッキ製作所)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.6kN、8.3kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
実施例14の第一湿式造粒工程におけるクロスポビドン40gの代わりにカルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム(ECG-505、五徳薬品工業株式会社)40gとし、その他は実施例14と同様の条件で造粒を実施し、造粒物(II)を得た。尚、造粒物(II)は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:89ミクロン、(2)水分:1.1%。第三工程として、得られた造粒物(II)79.5重量部と、結晶セルロース(セオラス PH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)20重量部を混合し、本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物を得た。尚、この崩壊性粒子組成物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:102ミクロン、(2)水分:2.0重量%。該崩壊性粒子組成物に対しステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、簡易錠剤成形機(HANDTAB-100、市橋精機株式会社)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.0kN、8.0kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
実施例14の第一湿式造粒工程におけるクロスポビドン40gの代わりにクロスカルメロースナトリウム(ND-2HS、旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社)40gとし、その他は実施例14と同様の条件で造粒を実施し、造粒物(III)を得た。尚、造粒物(III)は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:89ミクロン、(2)水分:1.0%。第三工程として、得られた造粒物(III)79.5重量部と、結晶セルロース(セオラス PH-101、旭化成ケミカルズ)20重量部を混合し、本発明の崩壊性粒子組成物を得た。尚、この崩壊性粒子組成物は以下の物性値を有していた。(1)平均粒子径:95ミクロン、(2)水分:2.1重量%。該崩壊性粒子組成物に対しステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を加え混合し、簡易錠剤成形機(HANDTAB-100、市橋精機株式会社)を用い、打錠圧縮力6.0kN、8.0kNにおいて打錠し、直径8.0mm、R6.5、重量250mgの錠剤を得た。
実施例14で得られた造粒物(I)99.5重量部と、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を混合し、実施例1と同様の方法により錠剤を得た。
実施例17で得られた造粒物(II)99.5重量部と、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を混合し、実施例1と同様の方法により錠剤を得た。
実施例18で得られた造粒物(III)99.5重量部と、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(太平化学産業株式会社)0.5重量部を混合し、実施例1と同様の方法により錠剤を得た。
Claims (14)
- 酸型カルボキシメチルセルロースからなる第一の崩壊剤成分、酸型カルボキシメチルセルロース以外の第二の崩壊剤成分、及び、賦形剤の三成分を含む崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、及び、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
- 更に、第四成分として結晶セルロースを含む請求項1記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、該四成分の中の任意の二もしくは三成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と該四成分の中の第一湿式造粒工程で使用しなかった残りの一もしくは二成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
- 更に、第四成分として結晶セルロースを含む請求項1記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法であって、結晶セルロース以外の該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分を少なくとも用いる第二湿式造粒工程、及び、第二湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物に結晶セルロースを混合する第三工程を含むことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
- 四成分の中のいずれの成分も一つの造粒工程においてのみ用いられることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 該三成分の中の任意の二成分を用いる第一湿式造粒工程、及び、第一湿式造粒工程で得られた造粒物と第一湿式造粒工程で用いられなかった残りの一成分のみを用いる第二湿式造粒工程を含む、請求項4記載の崩壊性粒子組成物の製造方法。
- 第二の崩壊剤成分がクロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウムから選択される1成分以上である、求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 賦形剤が糖又は糖アルコールである、1~6のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 第一及び第二の湿式造粒工程が流動層造粒法で行われる、1~7のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 第一の崩壊剤成分又は第二の崩壊剤成分のいずれかと賦形剤とを用いて第一湿式造粒工程が行われる、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 噴霧液が水または崩壊性粒子組成物の成分を10%未満で溶解させた水溶液である、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法で得られた崩壊性粒子組成物。
- 請求項11に記載の崩壊性粒子組成物、及び、薬効成分を含む、口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 硬度が45~100(N)、及び、水中崩壊時間が10~30(秒)である、請求項12記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 硬度が50~100(N)、水中崩壊時間が10~30(秒)、及び、口腔内崩壊時間が10~30(秒)である、請求項13記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
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- 2013-03-27 IN IN7797DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN07797A/en unknown
- 2013-03-27 KR KR1020147030257A patent/KR101707938B1/ko active Active
- 2013-03-27 US US14/384,358 patent/US20150174075A2/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US12059501B2 (en) | 2024-08-13 |
KR20140144249A (ko) | 2014-12-18 |
IN2014DN07797A (ja) | 2015-05-15 |
US20150045452A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
EP2832350B1 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
TWI610691B (zh) | 2018-01-11 |
JP5996633B2 (ja) | 2016-09-21 |
EP2832350A4 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN104080443A (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
KR101707938B1 (ko) | 2017-02-17 |
JPWO2013146917A1 (ja) | 2015-12-14 |
TW201400145A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
US20200038332A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
EP2832350A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
CN104080443B (zh) | 2017-12-12 |
US20150174075A2 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
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